English
Related papers

Related papers: Stochastic memory: memory enhancement due to noise

200 papers

Biological systems are notoriously noisy. Noise, therefore, also plays an important role in many models of neural impulse generation. Noise is not only introduced for more realistic simulations but also to account for cooperative effects…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Martin Tobias Huber , Hans Albert Braun

Using a stochastic nonlinear phase oscillator model, we study the effect of event-triggered feedback on the statistics of interevent intervals. Events are associated with the entering of a new cycle. The feedback is modeled by an…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-18 Justus A. Kromer , Benjamin Lindner , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Recently created diffusive memristors have garnered significant research interest owing to their distinctive capability to generate a diverse array of spike dynamics which are similar in nature to those found in biological cells. This gives…

Studies about the constructive aspects of noise and fluctuations in different non-linear systems have shown that the addition of external noise to systems with an intrinsic noise may result in a less noisy response. Recently, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Persano Adorno , N. Pizzolato , B. Spagnolo

Recently introduced model of magnetic hysteresis was extended into set of the following features: frequency, pick of induction and temperature of specimen. Group theoretical classification of hysteresis loops' sets is presented. An effect…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-23 Krzysztof Z. Sokalski

Noise plays a fundamental role in a wide variety of physical and biological dynamical systems. It can arise from an external forcing or due to random dynamics internal to the system. It is well established that even weak noise can result in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Eric Forgoston , Richard O. Moore

We study a generalization of the Heston model, which consists of two coupled stochastic differential equations, one for the stock price and the other one for the volatility. We consider a cubic nonlinearity in the first equation and a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Bonanno , D. Valenti , B. Spagnolo

Numerous biological and microscale systems exhibit synchronization in noisy environments. The theory of such noisy oscillators and their synchronization has been developed and experimentally demonstrated, but inferring the noise intensity…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-01-09 Hisa-Aki Tanaka , Somei Suga , Akira Keida , Hiroya Nakao , Yutaka Jitsumatsu , István Z. Kiss

This article presents an approach for modelling hysteresis in piezoelectric materials, that leverages recent advancements in machine learning, particularly in sparse-regression techniques. While sparse regression has previously been used to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Abhishek Chandra , Bram Daniels , Mitrofan Curti , Koen Tiels , Elena A. Lomonova , Daniel M. Tartakovsky

Nonlinear systems driven by noise and periodic forces with more than one frequency exhibit the phenomenon of Ghost Stochastic Resonance (GSR) found in a wide and disparate variety of fields ranging from biology to geophysics. The common…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-30 Pablo Balenzuela , Holger Braun , Dante R. Chialvo

Theoretical models that describe oscillations in biological systems are often either a limit cycle oscillator, where the deterministic nonlinear dynamics gives sustained periodic oscillations, or a noise-induced oscillator, where a fixed…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-20 Namiko Mitarai , Uri Alon , Mogens H. Jensen

We present recent results on noise-induced transitions in a nonlinear oscillator with randomly modulated frequency. The presence of stochastic perturbations drastically alters the dynamical behaviour of the oscillator: noise can wash out a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sebastien Aumaitre , Francois Petrelis , Kirone Mallick

Brain operates at remarkably low signal power. It has been noted that noise may play a constructive role in neural networks and facilitate the subthreshold signaling. The process of spiking pattern excitation at the characteristic neuronal…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-12 Mariia Sorokina

We observe magnetic effects in ultra-high quality factor crystalline quartz Bulk Acoustic Wave resonators at milli-Kelvin temperature. The study reveals existence of hysteresis loops, jumps and memory effects of acoustical resonance…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-22 Maxim Goryachev , Serge Galliou , Michael E. Tobar

Emulating various facets of computing principles of the brain can potentially lead to the development of neuro-computers that are able to exhibit brain-like cognitive capabilities. In this letter, we propose a magnetoelectronic neuron that…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Kezhou Yang , Abhronil Sengupta

We analyze the response of the Hodgkin-Huxley neuron to a large number of uncorrelated stochastic inhibitory and excitatory post-synaptic spike trains. In order to clarify the various mechanisms responsible for noise-induced spike…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Torcini , Stefano Luccioli , Thomas Kreuz

Responses have been numerically studied of an ensemble of $N$ (=1, 10, and 100) Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) neurons to coherent spike-train inputs applied with independent Poisson spike-train (ST) noise and Gaussian white noise. Three interrelated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideo Hasegawa

A linear stochastic vector advection equation is considered; the equation may model a passive magnetic field in a random fluid. When the driving velocity field is rough but deterministic, in particular just H\"{o}lder continuous and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Franco Flandoli , Mario Maurelli , Mikhail Neklyudov

Memristors have pinched hysteresis loops in the $V-I$ plane. Ideal memristors are everywhere non-linear, cross at zero and are rotationally symmetric. In this paper we extend memristor theory to produce different types of non-ideality and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 Ella Gale

We investigate the effects of quenched disorder on the coherent response in a driven system of coupled oscillators. In particular, the interplay between quenched noise and periodic driving is explored, with particular attention to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Hong
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›