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Asteroid modeling efforts in the last decade resulted in a comprehensive dataset of almost 400 convex shape models and their rotation states. This amount already provided a deep insight into physical properties of main-belt asteroids or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-07 J. Hanuš , J. Ďurech , D. A. Oszkiewicz , R. Behrend , B. Carry , M. Delbo' , O. Adam , V. Afonina , R. Anquetin , P. Antonini , L. Arnold , M. Audejean , P. Aurard , M. Bachschmidt , B. Badue , E. Barbotin , P. Barroy , P. Baudouin , L. Berard , N. Berger , L. Bernasconi , J-G. Bosch , S. Bouley , I. Bozhinova , J. Brinsfield , L. Brunetto , G. Canaud , J. Caron , F. Carrier , G. Casalnuovo , S. Casulli , M. Cerda , L. Chalamet , S. Charbonnel , B. Chinaglia , A. Cikota , F. Colas , J-F. Coliac , A. Collet , J. Coloma , M. Conjat , E. Conseil , R. Costa , R. Crippa , M. Cristofanelli , Y. Damerdji , A. Debackere , A. Decock , Q. Déhais , T. Déléage , S. Delmelle , C. Demeautis , M. Dróżdż , G. Dubos , T. Dulcamara , M. Dumont , R. Durkee , R. Dymock , A. Escalante del Valle , N. Esseiva , R. Esseiva , M. Esteban , T. Fauchez , M. Fauerbach , M. Fauvaud , S. Fauvaud , E. Forné , C. Fournel , D. Fradet , J. Garlitz , O. Gerteis , C. Gillier , M. Gillon , R. Giraud , J-P. Godard , R. Goncalves , H. Hamanowa , H. Hamanowa , K. Hay , S. Hellmich , S. Heterier , D. Higgins , R. Hirsch , G. Hodosan , M. Hren , A. Hygate , N. Innocent , H. Jacquinot , S. Jawahar , E. Jehin , L. Jerosimic , A. Klotz , W. Koff , P. Korlevic , E. Kosturkiewicz , P. Krafft , Y. Krugly , F. Kugel , O. Labrevoir , J. Lecacheux , M. Lehký , A. Leroy , B. Lesquerbault , M. J. Lopez-Gonzales , M. Lutz , B. Mallecot , J. Manfroid , F. Manzini , A. Marciniak , A. Martin , B. Modave , R. Montaigut , J. Montier , E. Morelle , B. Morton , S. Mottola , R. Naves , J. Nomen , J. Oey , W. Ogłoza , M. Paiella , H. Pallares , A. Peyrot , F. Pilcher , J-F. Pirenne , P. Piron , M. Polinska , M. Polotto , R. Poncy , J. P. Previt , F. Reignier , D. Renauld , D. Ricci , F. Richard , C. Rinner , V. Risoldi , D. Robilliard , D. Romeuf , G. Rousseau , R. Roy , J. Ruthroff , P. A. Salom , L. Salvador , S. Sanchez , T. Santana-Ros , A. Scholz , G. Séné , B. Skiff , K. Sobkowiak , P. Sogorb , F. Soldán , A. Spiridakis , E. Splanska , S. Sposetti , D. Starkey , R. Stephens , A. Stiepen , R. Stoss , J. Strajnic , J-P. Teng , G. Tumolo , A. Vagnozzi , B. Vanoutryve , J. M. Vugnon , B. D. Warner , M. Waucomont , O. Wertz , M. Winiarski , M. Wolf

We present a review of the problem of asteroid shape and spin reconstruction from generalised projections; i.e., from lightcurves, disk-resolved images, occultation silhouettes, radar range-Doppler data, and interferometry. The aim of this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-21 Mikko Kaasalainen , Josef Durech

The need for more accurate asteroid models is perhaps secondary to the need to measure their quality. The uncertainties of models' parameters propagate to quantities like volume or density -- the most important and informative properties of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-25 P. Bartczak , G. Dudziński

Context: Stellar occultations, greatly enhanced by the publication of the Gaia data releases, permit not only the determination of asteroid size and shape, but also the retrieval of additional, accurate astrometry, with a possible relevant…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 João F. Ferreira , Paolo Tanga , Federica Spoto , Pedro Machado , Dave Herald

Context: Occultations of stars by asteroids are an efficient method to study the properties of minor bodies, and can be exploited as tools to derive very precise asteroid astrometry relative to the target star. With the availability of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-16 João F. Ferreira , Paolo Tanga , Pedro Machado , Enrico Corsaro

In addition to stellar data, Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) also contains accurate astrometry and photometry of about 14,000 asteroids covering 22 months of observations. We used Gaia asteroid photometry to reconstruct rotation periods, spin…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Josef Durech , Josef Hanus

We propose to design and build an algorithm that will use a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and observations from the Unistellar network to reliably detect asteroid occultations. The Unistellar Network, made of more than 10,000 digital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-21 Dorian Cazeneuve , Franck Marchis , Guillaume Blaclard , Paul A. Dalba , Victor Martin , Joé Asencioa

Most asteroids are somewhat elongated and have non-zero lightcurve amplitudes. Such asteroids can be detected in large-scale sky surveys even if their mean magnitudes are fainter than the stated sensitivity limits. We explore the detection…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-21 Samuel Navarro-Meza , Erin Aadland , David Trilling

Context: Large all-sky surveys provide us with a lot of photometric data that are sparse in time (typically few measurements per night) and can be potentially used for the determination of shapes and rotational states of asteroids. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-30 Helena Cibulková , Josef Ďurech , David Vokrouhlický , Mikko Kaasalainen , Dagmara A. Oszkiewicz

The lightcurves of asteroids are essential for determining their physical characteristics, including shape, spin, size, and surface composition. However, most asteroids are missing some of these basic physical parameters due to lack of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-30 Xiaoyun Xu , Xiaobing Wang , Karri Muinonen , Antti Penttil , Nanping Luo , Shenghong Gu , Leilei Sun , Fukun Xu , Yisi Liu , Yue Xiang , Dongtao Cao , Jianhua Wang

Using multidirectional measurements from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), we investigated the viability of determining the approximate shape and spin axis orientations for 44 selected main belt asteroids, using light curve…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-18 Nóra Takács , Csaba Kiss , Róbert Szakáts , András Pál

The Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) is an all-sky survey primarily aimed at detecting potentially hazardous near-Earth asteroids. Apart from the astrometry of asteroids, it also produces their photometric measurements…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-04 J. Durech , J. Tonry , N. Erasmus , L. Denneau , A. N. Heinze , H. Flewelling , R. Vanco

We introduce a novel algorithm, $\textit{COD}$ -- Compact Opacity Distribution, for shape reconstruction of a celestial body that has been observed to occult a star, using the photometric time-series observations of the occultation.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-08 Gil Nachmani , Tsevi Mazeh , Nir Sochen

The nature and physical properties of asteroids, in particular those orbiting in the near-Earth space, are of scientific interest and practical importance. Exoplanet surveys can be excellent resources to detect asteroids, both already known…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 M. Cortés-Contreras , F. M. Jiménez-Esteban , M. Mahlke , E. Solano , J. Ďurech , S. Barceló Forteza , C. Rodrigo , A. Velasco , B. Carry

Understanding the dynamical evolution of asteroids through the secular Yarkovsky effect requires the determination of many physical properties, including the rotation period. We propose a method aimed at obtaining a robust determination of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-14 D. E. Vavilov , B. Carry

Radiolocation methods of probing minor celestial bodies (asteroids) by the nanosecond pulses can be used for monitoring of near-Earth space with the purpose of identification of hazardous cosmic objects able to impact the Earth. Development…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 V. D. Zakharchenko , I. G. Kovalenko , O. V. Pak

Disk-integrated photometric data of asteroids do not contain accurate information on shape details or size scale. Additional data such as disk-resolved images or stellar occultation measurements further constrain asteroid shapes and allow…

Time-resolved photometry of asteroids can be used for shape and spin reconstruction. If the number of measurements per asteroid is not sufficient to create a model, the whole data set can be used to reconstruct the distribution of shape…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-14 Mikko Kaasalainen , Josef Durech

Physical studies of asteroids depend on an availability of lightcurve data. Targets that are easy to observe and analyse naturally have more data available, so their synodic periods are confirmed from multiple sources. Also, thanks to…

While of order a million asteroids have been discovered, the number in rigorously controlled samples that have precise orbits and rotation periods, as well as well-measured colors, is relatively small. In particular, less than a dozen…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Andrew Gould , Jennifer C. Yee