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We present a simple yet accurate numerical approach to compute the free energy of binding of multivalent objects on a receptor-coated surface. The method correctly accounts for the fact that one ligand can bind to at most one receptor. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-05 Nicholas B. Tito , Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Daan Frenkel

We study the dependence of the surface tension of a fluid interface on the density profile of a third suspended phase. By means of an approximated model for the binary mixture and of a perturbative approach we derive close formulas for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-03 Alessio Squarcini , Paolo Malgaretti

We use computer simulations to investigate the stability of a two-component polymer brush de-mixing on a curved template into phases of different morphological properties. It has been previously shown via molecular dynamics simulations that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 William L. Miller , Behnaz Bozorgui , Katherine Klymko , Angelo Cacciuto

We study the interactions between two negatively charged macroscopic surfaces confining positive counterions. A density-functional approach is introduced which, besides the usual mean-field interactions, takes into account the correlations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Diehl , M. N. Tamashiro , Marcia C. Barbosa , Yan Levin

Lipid membrane with freely exposed edge is regarded as smooth surface with curved boundary. Exterior differential forms are introduced to describe the surface and the boundary curve. The total free energy is defined as the sum of Helfrich's…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-11 Z. C. Tu , Z. C. Ou-Yang

We derive the expression of the stress tensor for one and two-component lipid membranes with density and composition inhomogeneities. We first express the membrane stress tensor as a function of the free-energy density by means of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 Anne-Florence Bitbol , Luca Peliti , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

We prove by means of a renormalization group method that in weakly interacting many-electron systems at half-filling on a periodic hyper-cubic lattice, the free energy density uniformly converges to an analytic function of the coupling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-19 Yohei Kashima

Understanding how different classes of molecules move across biological membranes is a prerequisite to predicting a solute's permeation rate, which is a critical factor in the fields of drug design and pharmacology. We use biased Molecular…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 Nihit Pokhrel , Lutz Maibaum

We study the steady state of a stochastic particle system on a two-dimensional lattice, with particle influx, diffusion and desorption, and the formation of a dimer when particles meet. Surface processes are thermally activated, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Wolff , I. Lohmar , J. Krug , O. Biham

We compute the free energy for two rows of localized adsorption sites embedded in a two dimensional one-component plasma with neutralizing background density $\rho$. The interaction energy between the adsorption sites is repulsive. We also…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian D. Santangelo , Lesser Blum

We consider the electrostatic interaction between two rigid membranes, with different surface charge densities of opposite sign, across an aqueous solution without added salt. Exact solutions to the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. W. C. Lau , P. Pincus

Dense rubbery networks are highly entangled polymer systems, with significant topological restrictions for the mobility of neighbouring chains and crosslinks preventing the reptation constraint release. In a mean field approach,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kutter , E. M. Terentjev

We consider a dilute solution of infinitely rigid rods near a curved, perfectly repulsive surface and study the contribution of the rod depletion layer to the bending elastic constants of membranes. We find that a spontaneous curvature…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Yaman , P. Pincus , C. M. Marques

We have studied biomembranes with grafted polymer chains using a coarse-grained membrane simulation, where a meshless membrane model is combined with polymer chains. We focus on the polymer-induced entropic effects on mechanical properties…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-12-05 Hao Wu , Hiroshi Noguchi

In this study, we carried out equilibrium molecular dynamics (EMD) simulations of the liquid-liquid interface between two different Lennard-Jones components with varying miscibility, where we examined the relation between the interfacial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-29 Rei Ogawa , Hiroki Kusudo , Takeshi Omori , Edward R. Smith , Laurent Joly , Samy Merabia , Yasutaka Yamaguchi

We analyze the stability of micro-domains of ligand-receptor bonds that mediate the adhesion of biological model membranes. After evaluating the effects of membrane fluctuations on the binding affinity of a single bond, we characterize the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-22 Daniel Schmidt , Timo Bihr , Udo Seifert , Ana-Sunčana Smith

Entropy is a quantity for counting physical degrees of freedom in a system. At a finite temperature, one can use thermal entropy to study thermodynamical properties. At zero temperature, entanglement entropy is expected to provide a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-29 Chen-Te Ma

Towards integrating renewable electricity generation sources into the grid, an important facilitator is the energy flexibility provided by buildings' thermal inertia. Most of the existing research follows a single-step price- or…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-11 Yun Li , Neil Yorke-Smith , Tamas Keviczky

We consider the free energy difference restricted to a finite volume for certain pairs of incongruent thermodynamic states (if they exist) in the Edwards-Anderson Ising spin glass at nonzero temperature. We prove that the variance of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Charles M. Newman , Daniel L. Stein , Janek Wehr

Particles embedded in a fluctuating interface experience forces and torques mediated by the deformations and by the thermal fluctuations of the medium. Considering a system of two cylinders bound to a fluid membrane we show that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-31 Pierre Gosselin , Hervé Mohrbach , Martin Michael Müller
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