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Related papers: Spin Damping Monopole

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Dirac showed that the existence of one magnetic pole in the universe could offer an explanation for the discrete nature of the electric charge. Magnetic poles appear naturally in most Grand Unified Theories. Their discovery would be of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Luis N. Epele , Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos A. Garcia Canal , Vicente Vento

We study the magnetic excitations of a square lattice spin-ice recently produced in an artificial form, as an array of nanoscale magnets. Our analysis, based upon the dipolar interaction between the nanomagnetic islands, correctly…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-24 L. A. S. Mol , R. L. Silva , R. C. Silva , A. R. Pereira , W. A. Moura-Melo , B. V. Costa

The existence of magnetic monopoles is predicted by many theories of particle physics beyond the Standard Model. However, in spite of extensive searches, there is no experimental or observational sign of them. I review the role of magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-28 Arttu Rajantie

We experimentally observe the decay dynamics of deterministically created isolated monopoles in spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates. As the condensate undergoes a change between magnetic phases, the isolated monopole gradually evolves into a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-24 T. Ollikainen , K. Tiurev , A. Blinova , W. Lee , D. S. Hall , M. Möttönen

Magnetic monopoles and kinks are topological excitations extensively investigated in quantum spin systems, but usually they are studied in different setups. We explore the conditions for the coexistence and the interaction effects of these…

Spin ice systems display a variety of very nontrivial properties, the most striking being the existence in them of magnetic monopoles. Such monopole states can also have nontrivial electric properties: there exist electric dipoles attached…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-09 D. I. Khomskii

Magnetic monopoles, that are particle-like field configurations with which one can associate a topological charge, widely exist in various three dimensional condensate systems. In this paper, by making use of \emph{Duan}'s topological…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-08 Shu-Fan Mo , Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu

Magnetic monopoles are hypothetical particles that may exist as quantized sources and sinks of the magnetic field. In materials, they may appear in an emergent quantum electrodynamics described by a U(1) lattice gauge theory. Particularly,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-01 Sho Nakosai , Shigeki Onoda

Excitations from a strongly frustrated system, the kagome ice state of the spin ice Dy2Ti2O7 under magnetic fields along a [111] direction, have been studied. They are theoretically proposed to be regarded as magnetic monopoles. Neutron…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-15 Hiroaki Kadowaki , Naohiro Doi , Yuji Aoki , Yoshikazu Tabata , Taku J. Sato , Jeffrey W. Lynn , Kazuyuki Matsuhira , Zenji Hiroi

We use spin-torque resonance to probe simultaneously and separately the dynamics of a magnetic domain wall and of magnetic domains in a nanostripe magnetic tunnel junction. Thanks to the large associated resistance variations we are able to…

It is discussed the singular string associated to the gauge field of monopoles must be a physical observable if the monopole charge is different from zero. It is naturally found that if the gauge is to be an observable, it is possibly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dario Sassi Thober

A spin Hall current can circulate in a Corbino disk with spin-orbit interactions in the presence of a radial charge current, without encountering the sample edge problem. We have suggested several experiments to directly detect and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ping Lou , Tao Xiang

Motivated by the realization of magnetic monopole of Berry curvature by the energy crossing point, we theoretically study the effect of magnetic monopole under a uniform electric field in the semiclassical dynamics, which is relevant to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-27 Kou Misaki , Naoto Nagaosa

Interaction between local magnetization and conduction electrons is responsible for a variety of phenomena in magnetic materials. It has been recently shown that spin current and associated electric voltage can be induced by magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-31 Yuta Yamane , Shayan Hemmatiyan , Jun'ichi Ieda , Sadamichi Maekawa , Jairo Sinova

We first obtain the electric and magnetic fields corresponding to a `spin'-orbit classical interaction of a r^2 potential. Assuming that Maxwell equations hold for these fields, we infer the conditions on the `spin' vector forbidding…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. C. Rosu , F. Aceves de la Cruz

We study theoretically quantum dynamics of interacting bosons in artificial magnetic fields as engineered in recent ultracold atomic experiments, where quantum cyclotron orbital motion has been observed. With exact numerical simulations and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-25 Xiaopeng Li , S. Das Sarma

The fundamental principles of electrodynamics allow an electron carrying both electric monopole (charge) and magnetic dipole (spin) but prohibit its magnetic counterpart. Recently it was predicted that the magnetic "monopoles" carrying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-04 Feng Jin , Changle Liu , Anmin Zhang , Xiaoqun Wang , Gang Chen , Xuefeng Sun , Qingming Zhang

Emergent quasiparticles that arise from the fractionalization of the microscopic degrees of freedom have been one of the central themes in modern condensed matter physics. The notion of magnetic monopoles, freely moving quasiparticles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-10 Gia-Wei Chern , Paula Mellado

The notion of magnetic monopoles has puzzled physicists since the introduction of Maxwell's Equations and famously Dirac had hypothesized them in the context of quantum mechanics. While they have proved experimentally elusive as elementary…

We use the effective field theory approach to systematically study the dynamics of classical and quantum systems in an oscillating magnetic field. We find that the fast field oscillations give rise to an effective interaction which is able…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 Afshin Besharat , Alexander A. Penin