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Many real-life signals are defined on spherical domains, in particular in geophysics and physics applications. In this work, we tackle the problem of extending the iterative filtering algorithm, developed for the decomposition of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Giovanni Barbarino , Roberto Cavassi , Antonio Cicone

This paper discusses the possibility to find and construct \textit{piecewise constant martingales}, that is, martingales with piecewise constant sample paths evolving in a connected subset of $\mathbb{R}$. After a brief review of standard…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Christophe Profeta , Frédéric Vrins

Marginalization techniques are presented for the Bayesian filtering problem under the assumption of Gaussian priors and posteriors and a set of sequentially more constraining state space model assumptions. The techniques provide the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-12 John-Olof Nilsson

Relations between so-called harness processes and initial enlargements of the filtration of a Levy process with its positions at fixed times are investigated.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roger Mansuy , Marc Yor

The martingale expansion provides a refined approximation to the marginal distributions of martingales beyond the normal approximation implied by the martingale central limit theorem. We develop a martingale expansion framework specifically…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Masaaki Fukasawa

We consider the problem of learning two families of time-evolving random measures from indirect observations. In the first model, the signal is a Fleming--Viot diffusion, which is reversible with respect to the law of a Dirichlet process,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Omiros Papaspiliopoulos , Matteo Ruggiero , Dario Spanò

We present a flexible Bayesian semiparametric mixed model for longitudinal data analysis in the presence of potentially high-dimensional categorical covariates. Building on a novel hidden Markov tensor decomposition technique, our proposed…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-08-05 Giorgio Paulon , Peter Müller , Abhra Sarkar

M. Smorodinsky and S. Laurent have initiated the study of the filtrations of split-word processes, in the framework of discrete negative time. For these filtrations, we show that Laurent's sufficient condition for non standardness is also…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Gaël Ceillier

Markovian growth-fragmentation processes introduced by Bertoin extend the pure fragmentation model by allowing the fragments to grow larger or smaller between dislocation events. What becomes of the known asymptotic behaviors of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Benjamin Dadoun

This paper provides time-dependent expressions for the expected degree distribution of a given network that is subject to growth, as a function of time. We consider both uniform attachment, where incoming nodes form links to existing nodes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-16 Babak Fotouhi , Michael G. Rabbat

In this paper we investigate the propagation of the weak representation property (WRP) to an independently enlarged filtration. More precisely, we consider an $\mathbb{F}$-semimartingale $X$ possessing the WRP with respect to $\mathbb{F}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Paolo Di Tella

We show that the number of renewals up to time $t$ exhibits distributional fluctuations as $t\to\infty$ if the underlying lifetimes increase at an exponential rate in a distributional sense. This provides a probabilistic explanation for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Florian Dennert , Rudolf Grübel

To enhance documentation and maintenance practices, developers conventionally establish links between related software artifacts manually. Empirical research has revealed that developers frequently overlook this practice, resulting in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Maliheh Izadi , Pooya Rostami Mazrae , Tom Mens , Arie van Deursen

We consider a diffusion process with coefficients that are periodic outside of an 'interface region' of finite thickness. The question investigated in the articles [1,2] is the limiting long time / large scale behaviour of such a process…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-10-05 Martin Hairer , Charles Manson

Regular and singular parts of asymptotic expansions of semi-Markov random evolutions are given. Regularity of boundary conditions is shown. An algorithm for calculation of initial conditions is proposed.

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-03 S. Albeverio , V. S. Koroliuk , I. V. Samoilenko

Time reversal mirrors have been successfully implemented for various kinds of waves propagating in complex media. In particular, acoustic waves in chaotic cavities exhibit a refocalization that is extremely robust against external…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-12-17 Hernan L. Calvo , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Horacio M. Pastawski

We derive a nonparametric higher-order asymptotic expansion for small-time changes of conditional characteristic functions of It\^o semimartingale increments. The asymptotics setup is of joint type: both the length of the time interval of…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-02-12 Carsten H. Chong , Viktor Todorov

Spingarn's method of partial inverses and the progressive decoupling algorithm address inclusion problems involving the sum of an operator and the normal cone of a linear subspace, known as linkage problems. Despite their success, existing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Brecht Evens , Puya Latafat , Panagiotis Patrinos

We consider the task of modeling a dependent sequence of random partitions. It is well-known that a random measure in Bayesian nonparametrics induces a distribution over random partitions. The community has therefore assumed that the best…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-08-03 Garritt L. Page , Fernando A. Quintana , David B. Dahl

Many models in natural language processing define probabilistic distributions over linguistic structures. We argue that (1) the quality of a model' s posterior distribution can and should be directly evaluated, as to whether probabilities…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-09-03 Khanh Nguyen , Brendan O'Connor