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Related papers: Bandgap engineering of Cd1-xSrxO

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A first-principles study has been carried out to evaluate the electronic and optical properties of rutile Ti1-xCdxO2 as a possible photocatalytic material. It was found that Cd incorporation lead to the enhancement of p states in the top of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-03 X. D. Zhang , M. L. Guo , C. L. Liu , W. X. Li , X. F. Hong

The bandgap and band bowing parameter of semiconductor alloys are calculated with a fast and realistic approach. The method is a dielectric scaling approximation that is based on a scissor approximation. It adds an energy shift to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-04-08 Titus Sandu , Radu I. Iftimie

Alloying compound AX with another compound BX is widely used to tune material properties. For disordered alloys, due to the lack of periodicity, it has been challenging to calculate and study their material properties. Special quasi-random…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-03 Han-Pu Liang , Chuan-Nan Li , Xin-Ru Tang , Xun Xu , Chen Qiu , Qiu-Shi Huang , Su-Huai Wei

The topological behavior of heavy metal alloys opens a vast area for incredible research and future technology. Here, we extend our previous report about the superconducting properties of Sn0.4Sb0.6 along with the compositional variation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-09 Prince Sharma , M. M. Sharma , Kapil Kumar , Mahesh Kumar , V. P. S. Awana

The structural, elastic, electronic and optical (x = 0) properties of doped Sn1-xBixO2 and Sn1-xTaxO2 (0 \leq x \leq 0.75) are studied by using the first-principles pseudopotential plane-wave method within the local density approximation.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 M. A. Ali , A. K. M. A. Islam

When the sulfur element is hyperdoped into crystalline silicon to a supersaturated density of 1020 cm-3, it can enhance the sub-bandgap light absorption of silicon from 0 to 70%, with the antireflection of surface dome structures. On the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Ke-Fan Wang , Shengchun Qu , Yuanxu Wang , Zhanguo Wang

Sc-based III-nitride alloys were studied using Density Functional Theory with special quasi-random structures and were found to retain wide band gaps which stay direct up to x = 0.125 (ScxAl1-xN) and x = 0.375 (ScxGa1-xN). Epitaxial strain…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-10 Siyuan Zhang , David Holec , Wai Y. Fu , Colin J. Humphreys , Michelle A. Moram

Here, we present a theoretical study in the context of photovoltaic (PV) and thermoelectric (TE) applications of ScAgC. The electronic, optical, and thermoelectric properties have been investigated systematically using density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-05 Vinod Kumar Solet , Shamim Sk , Sudhir K. Pandey

We present an experimental method to determine the refractive index of $Al_{x}Ga_{1-x}As$ (x = 0.0 - 0.5) from 300 K to 4 K across the 500 - 1100 nm wavelength range. The values are extracted from spectroscopically observed microcavity…

We observe significant effects of structural distortion on electronic and optical properties of CdGa_2X_4 (X = S, Se, Te) defect chalcopyrite. The calculation is carried out within Density functional theory based tight binding linear muffin…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-09 Surabala Mishra , Biplab Ganguli

The elastic properties of paramagnetic cubic B1 (c-) Cr1-xAlxN ternary alloys are studied using stress-strain and energy-strain methods within the framework of Density Functional Theory (DFT). A strong compositional dependence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-10 Liangcai Zhou , David Holec , Paul H. Mayrhofer

We study the modification of the electronic structure in the strong spin-orbit coupled Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ by epitaxial strain using density functional methods. Structural optimization shows that strain changes the internal structural parameters…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-01 Churna Bhandari , Zoran S. Popović , S. Satpathy

Single crystals of the perovskite-type $3d^{1}$ metallic alloy system Ca$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$VO$_3$ were synthesized in order to investigate metallic properties near the Mott transition. The substitution of a Ca$^{2+}$ ion for a Sr$^{2+}$ ion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 I. H. Inoue , O. Goto , H. Makino , N. E. Hussey , M. Ishikawa

First-principles calculations based on Density functional theory (DFT) and Heyd, Scuseria and Ernzerhof (HSE) adopt PBE approximation-a new version of the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). It has studied lattice parameter,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-16 Xue-jie Liu , Liang-fang Li , Feng Lu

The complex theoretical and experimental studies of the band structure and the optical functions of the Cu2CdGeSe4 quaternary crystals are reported. The benchmark band structure calculations were performed using the first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-13 M. G. Brik , O. V. Parasyuk , G. L. Myronchuk , I. V. Kityk

In the present work, Cs aberration corrected and monochromated scanning transmission electron microscopy electron energy loss spectroscopy STEM-EELS has been used to explore experimental set-ups that allows bandgaps of high refractive index…

Delafossites are promising candidates for photocatalysis applications because of their chemical stability and absorption in the solar region of the electromagnetic spectrum. For example, CuAlO2 has good chemical stability but has a large…

We report synthesis of Cd substituted ZnO nanostructures (Zn1-xCdxO with x upto \approx .09) by high pressure solution growth method. The synthesized nanostructures comprise of nanocrystals that are both particles (~ 10-15 nm) and rods…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-13 Manoranjan Ghosh , A. K. Raychaudhuri

We report the complex dielectric function along and perpendicular to the IrO2 planes in the layered perovskite Sr2IrO4 determined by spectroscopic ellipsometry in the spectral range from 12 meV to 6 eV. Thin high quality single crystals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 D. Pröpper , A. N. Yaresko , M. Höppner , Y. Matiks , Y. -L. Mathis , T. Takayama , A. Matsumoto , H. Takagi , B. Keimer , A. V. Boris

We report very large bandgap enhancement in SrTiO3 (STO) films (fabricated by pulsed laser deposition below 800 {\deg}C), which can be up to 20% greater than the bulk value, depending on the deposition temperature. The origin is…