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For text retrieval systems, the assumption that all data structures reside in main memory is increasingly common. In this context, we present a novel incremental inverted indexing algorithm for web-scale collections that directly constructs…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-05-06 Nima Asadi , Jimmy Lin

In-memory columnar databases have become mainstream over the last decade and have vastly improved the fast processing of large volumes of data through multi-core parallelism and in-memory compression thereby eliminating the usual…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Jayanth Jayanth

Compression algorithms are important for data oriented tasks, especially in the era of Big Data. Modern processors equipped with powerful SIMD instruction sets, provide us an opportunity for achieving better compression performance.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-04-15 Wayne Xin Zhao , Xudong Zhang , Daniel Lemire , Dongdong Shan , Jian-Yun Nie , Hongfei Yan , Ji-Rong Wen

The rise of repetitive datasets has lately generated a lot of interest in compressed self-indexes based on dictionary compression, a rich and heterogeneous family that exploits text repetitions in different ways. For each such compression…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Gonzalo Navarro , Nicola Prezza

Although several grammar-based self-indexes have been proposed thus far, their applicability is limited to offline settings where whole input texts are prepared, thus requiring to rebuild index structures for given additional inputs, which…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Yoshimasa Takabatake , Yasuo Tabei , Hiroshi Sakamoto

Motivation: As a fundamental task in bioinformatics, searching for massive short patterns over a long text is widely accelerated by various compressed full-text indexes. These indexes are able to provide similar searching functionalities to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-04-19 Haoyu Cheng , Ming Wu , Yun Xu

Data compression is very important feature in terms of saving the memory space. In this proposal, an indexed dictionary based compression is used for text data, where the word's reference in dictionary is used for compression. This approach…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-23 Vivek Dimri , Prof. Ranjit Biswas

We propose a black-box variational inference method to approximate intractable distributions with an increasingly rich approximating class. Our method, termed variational boosting, iteratively refines an existing variational approximation…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-02-21 Andrew C. Miller , Nicholas Foti , Ryan P. Adams

The data structure at the core of large-scale search engines is the inverted index, which is essentially a collection of sorted integer sequences called inverted lists. Because of the many documents indexed by such engines and stringent…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Giulio Ermanno Pibiri , Rossano Venturini

In a dynamic retrieval system, documents must be ingested as they arrive, and be immediately findable by queries. Our purpose in this paper is to describe an index structure and processing regime that accommodates that requirement for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Alistair Moffat , Joel Mackenzie

In this paper, we present a compressed data structure for moving object trajectories in a road network, which are represented as sequences of road edges. Unlike existing compression methods for trajectories in a network, our method supports…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-10-02 Satoshi Koide , Yukihiro Tadokoro , Chuan Xiao , Yoshiharu Ishikawa

Boosting is a well-known method for improving the accuracy of weak learners in machine learning. However, its theoretical generalization guarantee is missing in literature. In this paper, we propose an efficient boosting method with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Jinshan Zeng , Min Zhang , Shao-Bo Lin

Suffix trees are a fundamental data structure in stringology, but their space usage, though linear, is an important problem for its applications. We design and implement a new compressed suffix tree targeted to highly repetitive texts, such…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Manuel Cáceres , Gonzalo Navarro

Indexing highly repetitive collections has become a relevant problem with the emergence of large repositories of versioned documents, among other applications. These collections may reach huge sizes, but are formed mostly of documents that…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-05-25 Francisco Claude , Antonio Fariña , Miguel A. Martínez-Prieto , Gonzalo Navarro

Rank modulation has been recently proposed as a scheme for storing information in flash memories. While rank modulation has advantages in improving write speed and endurance, the current encoding approach is based on the "push to the top"…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-08-16 Eyal En Gad , Anxiao , Jiang , Jehoshua Bruck

Recommendation algorithms that incorporate techniques from deep learning are becoming increasingly popular. Due to the structure of the data coming from recommendation domains (i.e., one-hot-encoded vectors of item preferences), these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-06-14 Joan Serrà , Alexandros Karatzoglou

Recently, a compressed index for similar strings, called the FM-index of alignment (FMA), has been proposed with the functionalities of pattern search and random access. The FMA is quite efficient in space requirement and pattern search…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-06-14 Joong Chae Na , Hyunjoon Kim , Seunghwan Min , Heejin Park , Thierry Lecroq , Martine Leonard , Laurent Mouchardd , Kunsoo Park

Autoencoders are a category of neural networks with applications in numerous domains and hence, improvement of their performance is gaining substantial interest from the machine learning community. Ensemble methods, such as boosting, are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Sai Krishna , Thulasi Tholeti , Sheetal Kalyani

Rank and select queries are basic operations on sequences, with applications in compressed text indexes and other space-efficient data structures. One of the standard data structures supporting these queries is the wavelet tree. In this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Eric Chiu , Dominik Kempa

Indexed pattern search in text has been studied for many decades. For small alphabets, the FM-Index provides unmatched performance, in terms of both space required and search speed. For large alphabets -- for example, when the tokens are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-05-19 Simon Gog , Alistair Moffat , Matthias Petri