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Related papers: Neutrino flares from black hole coronae

200 papers

We present results of a study of non-thermal, time-dependent particle injection in a corona around an accreting black hole. We model the spectral energy distribution of high-energy flares in this scenario. We consider particle interactions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-19 Gustavo E. Romero , Florencia L. Vieyro

A ubiquitous feature of accreting black hole systems is their hard X-ray emission which is thought to be produced through Comptonization of soft photons by electrons and positrons in the vicinity of the black hole, in a region with optical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-13 D. Karavola , M. Petropoulou , D. F. G. Fiorillo , L. Comisso , L. Sironi

Hyper-accretion discs around black holes emit copious neutrinos and anti-neutrinos. A fraction of the emitted neutrinos convert to electron-positron plasma above the disc through the annihilation reaction $\nu\bar\nu\to e^+e^-$. This…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Ivan Zalamea , Andrei M. Beloborodov

Galactic black hole coronae are composed of a hot, magnetized plasma. The spectral energy distribution produced in this component of X-ray binaries can be strongly affected by different interactions between locally injected relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Florencia L. Vieyro , Gustavo E. Romero

We consider the production of neutrinos in active galactic nuclei (AGN) through hadronic cascades. The initial, high energy nucleons are accelerated in a source above the accretion disk around the central black hole. From the source, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 L. Nellen , K. Mannheim , P. L. Biermann

Non-jetted AGN exhibit hard X-ray emission with a power law spectrum above $\sim$2 keV, which is thought to be produced through Comptonization of soft photons by electrons and positrons (pairs) in the vicinity of the black hole. The origin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-13 Despina Karavola , Maria Petropoulou , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Luca Comisso , Lorenzo Sironi

We present a generalized neutrino luminosity function for protons accelerated in the X-ray coronae of supermassive black holes in Seyfert-like galaxies. A major uncertainty in assessing the diffuse neutrino contribution of these systems is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-15 Rostom Mbarek

The origin of cosmic high-energy neutrinos remains largely unexplained. For high-energy neutrino alerts from IceCube, a coincidence with time-variable emission has been seen for three different types of accreting black holes: (1) a…

IceCube observations point to Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) as promising contributors to the observed astrophysical neutrino flux. Close to the central black hole, protons can be accelerated through magnetic reconnection to very high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-13 D. Karavola , M. Petropoulou , D. F. G. Fiorillo , A. Georgakakis , L. Comisso , L. Sironi

The recent observation of high-energy neutrinos from the Galactic plane implies an abundant population of hadronic cosmic-ray sources in the Milky Way. We explore the role of the coronae of accreting stellar-mass black holes as such…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-06 Ke Fang , Francis Halzen , Sebastian Heinz , John S. Gallagher

We study the neutrino scattering off a rotating black hole with a realistic accretion disk permeated by an intrinsic magnetic field. Neutrino trajectories in curved spacetime as well as the particle spin evolution in dense matter of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-05 Maxim Dvornikov

The high-energy particle production in the accretion flow onto black holes can be a key physics to explain the high-energy neutrino background. While the single-zone approximation has been commonly adopted in studies of the high-energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-15 Tomohisa Kawashima , Katsuaki Asano

While it is well known that neutrinos are emitted from standard core collapse protoneutron star supernovae, less attention has been focused on neutrinos from accretion disks. These disks occur in some supernovae (i.e. "collapsars") as well…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-01-15 O. L. Caballero , G. C. McLaughlin , R. Surman

In the formation process of black holes, the density and temperature of matter become sufficiently high for quarks and pions to appear. In this study we numerically investigate stellar core collapse and black hole formation taking into…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-09-10 Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada

There are tantalizing hints that jets, powered by supermassive black holes at the center of active galaxies, are true cosmic proton accelerators. They produce photons of TeV energy, possible higher, and may be the enigmatic source of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-30 F. Halzen , E. Zas

Hypercritical accretion flows onto stellar mass black holes (BHs) are commonly considered as a promising model of central engines of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). In this model a certain fraction of gravitational binding energy of accreting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Kawabata , S. Mineshige , N. Kawanaka

We calculate the structure and short-term evolution of a gamma ray burst central engine in the form of a turbulent torus accreting onto a stellar mass black hole. Our models apply to the short gamma ray burst events, in which a remnant…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Agnieszka Janiuk , Patryk Mioduszewski , Monika Moscibrodzka

We estimate the extragalactic muon neutrino background which is produced by hadrons injected by very young pulsars at an early phase after supernova explosion. It is assumed that hadrons are accelerated in the pulsar wind zone which is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Bednarek

A correlation between the highest energy Cosmic Rays (above ~ EeV) and the distribution of active galactic nuclei (AGN) gives rise to a prediction of neutrino production in the same sources. In this paper, we present a detailed AGN model,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Julia K. Becker , Peter L. Biermann

We study spin effects in the neutrino gravitational scattering by a supermassive black hole with a magnetized accretion disk having a finite thickness. We exactly describe the propagation of ultrarelativistic neutrinos on null geodesics and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-02 Maxim Dvornikov
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