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We study the Lattice Isomorphism Problem (LIP), in which given two lattices L_1 and L_2 the goal is to decide whether there exists an orthogonal linear transformation mapping L_1 to L_2. Our main result is an algorithm for this problem…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-11-05 Ishay Haviv , Oded Regev

We give an optimal upper bound for the maximum-norm distance from a vertex of a knapsack polyhedron to its nearest feasible lattice point. In a randomised setting, we show that the upper bound can be significantly improved on average. As a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Iskander Aliev , Martin Henk , Timm Oertel

In a seminal work, Micciancio & Voulgaris (2013) described a deterministic single-exponential time algorithm for the Closest Vector Problem (CVP) on lattices. It is based on the computation of the Voronoi cell of the given lattice and thus…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-01-08 Christoph Hunkenschröder , Gina Reuland , Matthias Schymura

We introduce a new nearest-prototype classifier, the prototype vector machine (PVM). It arises from a combinatorial optimization problem which we cast as a variant of the set cover problem. We propose two algorithms for approximating its…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2009-08-18 Jacob Bien , Robert Tibshirani

We study the restricted inverse optimal value problem on linear programming under weighted $l_1$ norm (RIOVLP $_1$). Given a linear programming problem $LP_c: \min \{cx|Ax=b,x\geq 0\}$ with a feasible solution $x^0$ and a value $K$, we aim…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Junhua Jia , Xiucui Guan , Xinqiang Qian , Panos M. Pardalos

We study approximation algorithms for several variants of the MaxCover problem, with the focus on algorithms that run in FPT time. In the MaxCover problem we are given a set N of elements, a family S of subsets of N, and an integer K. The…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-09-18 Piotr Skowron , Piotr Faliszewski

We consider the problem of finding the closest lattice point to a vector in n-dimensional Euclidean space when each component of the vector is available at a distinct node in a network. Our objectives are (i) minimize the communication cost…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Maiara F. Bollauf , Vinay A. Vaishampayan , Sueli I. R. Costa

We give a simple combinatorial algorithm to deterministically approximately count the number of satisfying assignments of general constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs). Suppose that the CSP has domain size $q=O(1)$, each constraint…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Kun He , Chunyang Wang , Yitong Yin

Lattice-based cryptography has emerged as one of the most prominent candidates for post-quantum cryptography, projected to be secure against the imminent threat of large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computers. The Shortest Vector Problem…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-08 Júlia Barberà-Rodríguez , Nicolas Gama , Anand Kumar Narayanan , David Joseph

The spectral $p$-norm and nuclear $p$-norm of matrices and tensors appear in various applications albeit both are NP-hard to compute. The former sets a foundation of $\ell_p$-sphere constrained polynomial optimization problems and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Jiewen Guan , Simai He , Bo Jiang , Zhening Li

We introduce and study two natural generalizations of the Connected VertexCover (VC) problem: the $p$-Edge-Connected and $p$-Vertex-Connected VC problem (where $p \geq 2$ is a fixed integer). Like Connected VC, both new VC problems are FPT,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Carl Einarson , Gregory Gutin , Bart M. P. Jansen , Diptapriyo Majumdar , Magnus Wahlstrom

In this paper, we study a class of approximation problems, appearing in data approximation and signal processing. The approximations are constructed as combinations of polynomial splines (piecewise polynomials), whose parameters are subject…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-05 Zahra Roshan Zamir , Nadezda Sukhorukova

We develop a polynomial time $\Omega\left ( \frac 1R \log R \right)$ approximate algorithm for Max 2CSP-$R$, the problem where we are given a collection of constraints, each involving two variables, where each variable ranges over a set of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-04-07 Guy Kindler , Alexandra Kolla , Luca Trevisan

We study approximation of the embedding $\ell_p^m \rightarrow \ell_{\infty}^m$, $1 \leq p \leq 2$, based on randomized adaptive algorithms that use arbitrary linear functionals as information on a problem instance. We show upper bounds for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Robert J. Kunsch , Marcin Wnuk

The Shortest Lattice Vector (SLV) problem is in general hard to solve, except for special cases (such as root lattices and lattices for which an obtuse superbase is known). In this paper, we present a new class of SLV problems that can be…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-04-03 Saeid Sahraei , Michael C. Gastpar

Makespan minimization on unrelated machines is a classic problem in approximation algorithms. No polynomial time $(2-\delta)$-approximation algorithm is known for the problem for constant $\delta> 0$. This is true even for certain special…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-10-29 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Sanjeev Khanna , Shi Li

$ $In many optimization problems, a feasible solution induces a multi-dimensional cost vector. For example, in load-balancing a schedule induces a load vector across the machines. In $k$-clustering, opening $k$ facilities induces an…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Chaitanya Swamy

We study the problem of best approximations of a vector $\alpha\in{\mathbb R}^n$ by rational vectors of a lattice $\Lambda\subset {\mathbb R}^n$ whose common denominator is bounded. To this end we introduce successive minima for a periodic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Iskander Aliev , Martin Henk

We present an algorithm for approximately solving bounded convex vector optimization problems. The algorithm provides both an outer and an inner polyhedral approximation of the upper image. It is a modification of the primal algorithm…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Daniel Dörfler , Andreas Löhne , Christopher Schneider , Benjamin Weißing

We give a deterministic polynomial time $2^{O(r)}$-approximation algorithm for the number of bases of a given matroid of rank $r$ and the number of common bases of any two matroids of rank $r$. To the best of our knowledge, this is the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Nima Anari , Shayan Oveis Gharan , Cynthia Vinzant