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Related papers: When is hyponormality for 2-variable weighted shif…

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Motivated by a problem in approximation theory, we find a necessary and sufficient condition for a model (backward shift invariant) subspace $K_\varTheta = H^2\ominus \varTheta H^2$ of the Hardy space $H^2$ to contain a bounded univalent…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Anton Baranov , Yurii Belov , Alexander Borichev , Konstantin Fedorovskiy

It is well known that the generalized Ces\`aro matrices of order one are hyponormal operators on $\ell^2$, and it has recently been shown that the Ces\`aro matrix of order two is also hyponormal. Here the relatively new concept of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-26 H. C. Rhaly

We classify all invariants of the functor $I^n$ (powers of the fundamental ideal of the Witt ring) with values in $A$, that it to say functions $I^n(K)\rightarrow A(K)$ compatible with field extensions, in the cases where $A(K)=W(K)$ is the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Nicolas Garrel

It is shown that the well-known triviality of the Einstein field equations in two dimensions is not a sufficient condition for the Einstein-Hilbert action to be a total divergence, if the general covariance is to be preserved, that is, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

Let $\pi:X\to Y$ be a factor map, where $(X,\sigma_X)$ and $(Y,\sigma_Y)$ are subshifts over finite alphabets. Assume that $X$ satisfies weak specification. Let $\ba=(a_1,a_2)\in \R^2$ with $a_1>0$ and $a_2\geq 0$. Let $f$ be a continuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-24 De-Jun Feng

An operator $T$ acting on a Hilbert space is called $(\alpha ,\beta)$-normal ($0\leq \alpha \leq 1\leq \beta $) if \begin{equation*} \alpha ^{2}T^{\ast }T\leq TT^{\ast}\leq \beta ^{2}T^{\ast}T. \end{equation*} In this paper we establish…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-30 Sever S. Dragomir , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

We show, by means of a class of examples, that if $K_1$ and $K_2$ are two positive definite kernels on the unit disc such that the multiplication by the coordinate function on the corresponding reproducing kernel Hilbert space is subnormal,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Soumitra Ghara , Surjit Kumar

An equivalent formulation of the von Neumann inequality states that the backward shift $S^*$ on $\ell_{2}$ is extremal, in the sense that if $T$ is a Hilbert space contraction, then $\|p(T)\| \leq \|p(S^*)\|$ for each polynomial $p$. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Catalin Badea , Gilles Cassier

In this paper, we introduce a $3$-Brownian shift $T_{\sigma, \theta}$ on the Hilbert space $H^2(\mathbb D^2)\oplus H^2(\mathbb D)\oplus \mathbb C,$ which is a natural extension of the classical Brownian shift $B_{\sigma, \theta}$ on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Rajkamal Nailwal

We discuss modified teleparallel gravity with function $f(T,T_G)$ in the action, where function depend on two arguments: torsion scalar $T$ and analogue of Gauss-Bonnet invariant $T_G$. In contradistinction to usual teleparallel gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-02 Petr V. Tretyakov

We study the negative beta transformations $T_{-\beta}:=-\beta x +\lfloor\beta x\rfloor+1$ for $x\in(0,1]$ and $\beta>1$. We present a complete characterization of pairs of dstinct non-integers with the same $T_{-\beta}$-invariant measure:…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Yan Huang , Yun Sun

The quantum Hall conductivity in the presence of constant magnetic field may be represented as the topological TKNN invariant. Recently the generalization of this expression has been proposed for the non - uniform magnetic field. \rev{The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 C. X. Zhang , M. A. Zubkov

A well known result of C. Cowen states that, for a symbol $\varphi \in L^{\infty }, \; \varphi \equiv \bar{f}+g \;\;(f,g\in H^{2})$, the Toeplitz operator $T_{\varphi }$ acting on the Hardy space of the unit circle is hyponormal if and only…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Zeljko Cuckovic , Raul E. Curto

In the following text we compute the adjoint of weighted generalized shift operators over Hilbert spaces. We show for a conjugate invariant subset $A$ of $\mathbb C$, the additive semigroup generated by $A\cup\{0\}-$weighted generalized…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-02 F. Ayatollah Zadeh Shirazi , E. Hakimi , A. Hosseini , R. Rezavand

In this paper we attempt to lay the foundations for a theory encompassing some natural extensions of the class of subnormal operators, namely the $n$--subnormal operators and the sub-$n$--normal operators. We discuss inclusion relations…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Raúl E. Curto , Thankarajan Prasad

The primary goal of this paper is to study topological invariants in two dimensional twofold rotation and time-reversal symmetric spinful systems. In this paper, firstly we build a new homotopy invariant based on the lifting of the Wilson…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-02 Haoshu Li , Shaolong Wan

Orthonormal systems in commutative $L_2$ spaces can be used to classify Banach spaces. When the system is complete and satisfies certain norm condition the unconditionality with respect to the system characterizes Hilbert spaces. As a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hun Hee Lee

We deform two-dimensional topological gravity by making use of its gauge theory formulation. The obtained noncommutative gravity model is shown to be invariant under a class of transformations that reduce to standard diffeomorphisms once…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Cacciatori , A. H. Chamseddine , D. Klemm , L. Martucci , W. A. Sabra , D. Zanon

Let $G$ be a locally compact abelian group with a Haar measure, and $Y$ be a measure space. Suppose that $H$ is a reproducing kernel Hilbert space of functions on $G\times Y$, such that $H$ is naturally embedded into $L^2(G\times Y)$ and is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Crispin Herrera-Yañez , Egor A. Maximenko , Gerardo Ramos-Vazquez

We show that if a nonscalar operator on a separable Hilbert space has a nontrivial invariant subspace, then it has also a nontrivial hyperinvariant subspace. Thus the hyperinvariant subspace problem is equivalent to the invariant subspace…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-01 László Kérchy , Carl Pearcy