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A simple heuristic argument to understand the existence of branch points in the unphysical sheet for pi-N scattering amplitude is presented. It is based on a hypothesis that the singularity structure of the pi-N scattering amplitude is a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-30 Shin Nan Yang

We discuss in general terms pole trajectories of resonances coupling to a continuum channel as some strength parameter is varied. It is demonstrated that, regardless the underlying dynamics, the trajectories of poles that couple to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 C. Hanhart , J. R. Pelaez , G. Rios

A simple heuristic argument to understand the existence of complex branch points in the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude is presented. It is based on a hypothesis that the singularity structure of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude is a smooth…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-21 Shin Nan Yang

Each and every energy dependent partial-wave analysis is parameterizing the pole positions in a procedure defined by the way how the continuous energy dependence is implemented. These pole positions are, henceforth, inherently model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Hadžimehmedović , S. Ceci , A. Švarc , H. Osmanović , J. Stahov

This report presents an investigation of the pion-nucleon elastic scattering in low energy region using a production representation of the partial wave $S$ matrix. The phase shifts are separated into contributions from poles and branch…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Yu-Fei Wang

Resonances are uniquely characterized by their complex pole locations and the corresponding residues. In practice, however, resonances are typically identified experimentally as structures in invariant mass distributions, with branching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-12 L. A. Heuser , G. Chanturia , F. -K. Guo , C. Hanhart , M. Hoferichter , B. Kubis

Matching theoretical predictions to experimental data remains a central challenge in hadron spectroscopy. In particular, the identification of new hadronic states is difficult, as exotic signals near threshold can arise from a variety of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-26 Felix Frohnert , Denny Lane B. Sombillo , Evert van Nieuwenburg , Patrick Emonts

Low-energy partial-wave $\pi N$ scattering data is reexamined with the help of the production representation of partial-wave $S$ matrix, where branch cuts and poles are thoroughly under consideration. The left-hand cut contribution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-01 Yu-Fei Wang , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

Electromagnetic resonance properties are uniquely defined at the pole and do not depend on the separation of the resonance from background or the decay channel. Photon-nucleon branching ratios are nowadays often quoted at the pole, and we…

The pole structure of the P11 pion-nucleon partial wave is examined with the emphasis on the 1700 MeV energy domain. The mechanism of eliminating continuum ambiguities in pion-nucleon partial wave analyses by using the coupled channel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 B. Zauner , A. Svarc , S. Ceci

In hadron resonant scattering, there are four fundamental resonant parameters: real and imaginary part of the pole position, and the magnitude and the phase of the residue. Out of the four, the last one is the least understood. The search…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 S. Ceci , R. Omerović , H. Osmanović , M. Uroić , B. Zauner

All resonances, from hydrogen nuclei excited by the high-energy gamma rays in deep space to newly discovered particles produced in Large Hadron Collider, should be described by the same fundamental physical quantities. However, two distinct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-28 S. Ceci , M. Hadžimehmedović , H. Osmanović , A. Percan , B. Zauner

In this work we study basic properties of unstable particles and scalar hadronic resonances, respectively, within simple quantum mechanical and quantum field theoretical (effective) models. We start with the basic ideas of quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-25 Thomas Wolkanowski

The mechanism of avoided level crossings in quantum systems is studied. It is traced back to the existence of branch points in the complex plane which influence the properties of resonance states as well as of discrete states. An avoided…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Rotter

We develop a robust method to extract the pole configuration of a given partial-wave amplitude. In our approach, a deep neural network is constructed where the statistical errors of the experimental data are taken into account. The teaching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-09 Denny Lane B. Sombillo , Yoichi Ikeda , Toru Sato , Atsushi Hosaka

A production representation of partial-wave $S$ matrix is utilized to construct low-energy elastic pion-nucleon scattering amplitudes from cuts and poles on complex Riemann sheets. Among them, the contribution of left-hand cuts is estimated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Yu-Fei Wang , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

Particle scattering is a powerful tool to unveil the nature of various subatomic phenomena. The key quantity is the scattering amplitude whose analytic structure carries the information of the quantum states. In this work, we demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-13 Denny Lane B. Sombillo , Yoichi Ikeda , Toru Sato , Atsushi Hosaka

Unconstrained partial-wave amplitudes obtained at discrete energies from fits to complete sets of eight independent observables which are required to uniquely reconstruct reaction amplitudes do not vary smoothly with energy, and are in…

A novel method for the extraction of form factors of unstable particles on the lattice is proposed. The approach is based on the study of two-particle scattering in a static, spatially periodic external field by using a generalization of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-09-19 Jonathan Lozano , Ulf-G. Meißner , Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Gerrit Schierholz

The partial wave T-matrices for the pi N, eta N and pi2 N channels have been obtained within the framework of the coupled channel model using the pi N elastic and pi N --> eta N data base as input. It has been shown that for the P11 partial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Ceci , A. Svarc , B. Zauner
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