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We show that if $Y$ is a compact topological manifold and $X$ is a locally flat submanifold, then the complement $Y - X$ is homotopy equivalent to a finite CW complex. This is a direct proof, and does not rely on much of the theory of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Andrew Ho

Each lens space has a canonical contact structure which lifts to the distribution of complex lines on the three-sphere. In this paper, we show that a symplectic homology cobordism between two lens spaces, which is given with the canonical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Weimin Chen

This article is an exposition of certain connections between the braid groups, classical homotopy groups of the 2-sphere, as well as Lie algebras attached to the descending central series of pure braid groups arising as Vassiliev invariants…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-07 F R Cohen , Jie Wu

2-Theories are a canonical way of describing categories with extra structure. 2-theory-morphisms are used when discussing how one structure can be replaced with another structure. This is central to categorical coherence theory. We place a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noson S. Yanofsky

This paper contains two results on how homotopy limits of topological spaces interact with connectivity. The first is a formula for the connectivity of the homotopy limit of diagrams shaped over suitably finite categories, in terms of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Emanuele Dotto

This is a survey about finite group actions on CW-complexes and related topics, primarily based on our joint work. The main applications are to finite $G$-CW-complexes which are homotopy equivalent to spheres. We have tried to give a fairly…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Ian Hambleton , Ergun Yalcin

Two virtual link diagrams are homotopic if one may be transformed into the other by a sequence of virtual Reidemeister moves, classical Reidemeister moves, and self crossing changes. We recall the pure virtual braid group. We then describe…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-21 H. A. Dye

The simple length spectrum of a Riemannian manifold is the set of lengths of its simple closed geodesics. We prove a theorem claimed by Lusternik: in any Riemannian 2-sphere whose simple length spectrum consists of only one element L, any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Marco Mazzucchelli , Stefan Suhr

We discuss the necessary conditions for a two-level system in the presence of an isotropic band edge to be transparent to a probe laser field. The two-level atom is transparent whenever it is coupled to a reservoir constituted of two parts…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 G. A. Prataviera , M. C. de Oliveira

We review the notions of symplectic and orthogonal vector bundles over curves, and the connection between principal parts and extensions of vector bundles. We give a criterion for a certain extension of rank 2n to be symplectic or…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 George H. Hitching

The search for topological semimetals is mainly focused on heavy-element compounds as following the footsteps of previous research on topological insulators, with less attention on light-element materials. However, the negligible spin orbit…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-24 Chengyong Zhong , Weikang Wu , Junjie He , Guangqian Ding , Yi Liu , Dengfeng Li , Shengyuan A. Yang , Gang Zhang

This work re-examines a classical construction of a 2-connected (simple) graph where every intermediate graph is 2-connected before detailing an analogous construction for 3-connected graphs which requires a graph equivalence relation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Jonathan McLaughlin

We prove that every discrete faithful representation of the surfcae group into SL(2,C) is the monodromy of a holomorphic connection on the trivial rank-2 vector bundle over a Riemann surface. As an application, we answer the question posed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Yiran Lin , Vladimir Markovic

We prove that the space of gauge equivalence classes of U(1)-invariant connections on some SU(2)-principle bundles over the 4-sphere S^4 is weakly homotopy equivalent to a component of the second loop space of the 2-sphere S^2.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ursula Gritsch

Using recent work on high dimensional Lutz twists and families of Weinstein structures we show that any almost contact structure on a 5-manifold is homotopic to a contact structure.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-05 John B. Etnyre

We define a grid presentation for singular links i.e. links with a finite number of rigid transverse double points. Then we use it to generalize link Floer homology to singular links. Besides the consistency of its definition, we prove that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Benjamin Audoux

We define two model structures on the category of bicomplexes concentrated in the right half plane. The first model structure has weak equivalences detected by the totalisation functor. The second model structure's weak equivalences are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Fernando Muro , Constanze Roitzheim

We consider knots and links in handlebodies that have hyperbolic complements and operations akin to composition. Cutting the complements of two such open along separating twice-punctured disks such that each of the four resulting…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Colin Adams , Daniel Santiago

Let $\mathcal U$ be the 2-category associated with $\mathfrak{sl}_2$. We prove that a complex of 1-morphisms of $\mathcal U$ is null-homotopic if and only if its image in every simple 2-representation is null-homotopic. Under mild…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Laurent Vera

We give simple homological conditions for a rational homology 3-sphere Y to have infinite order in the rational homology cobordism group, and for a collection of rational homology spheres to be linearly independent. These translate…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Marco Golla , Kyle Larson
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