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This thesis is comprised of three chapters. The first chapter deals with bounded complexes of Gorenstein projective and Gorenstein injective modules. Deploying methods of relative homological algebra, we approximate such complexes with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Hossein Faridian

Let I be an m-primary ideal of a Noetherian local ring (R,m). We consider the Gorenstein and complete intersection properties of the associated graded ring G(I) and the fiber cone F(I) of I as reflected in their defining ideals as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Heinzer , Mee-Kyoung Kim , Bernd Ulrich

One of the goals of this paper is to prove that the index of intersection of two complex curves in a two-dimensional complex manifold tangent to each other at a common boundary point is positive. This is achieved via the construction of a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-17 S. Ivashkovych

It is well known that the exceptional set in a resolution of a rational surface singularity is a tree of rational curves. We generalize the combinatoric part of this statement to higher dimensions and show that the highest cohomologies of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-22 D. A. Stepanov

We show the intersection of a compact almost complex subvariety of dimension $4$ and a compact almost complex submanifold of codimension $2$ is a $J$-holomorphic curve. This is a generalization of positivity of intersections for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Weiyi Zhang

We prove that if $f:R \rightarrow S$ is a local homomorphism of noetherian local rings of finite flat dimension and $M$ is a non-zero finitely generated $S$-module whose Gorenstein flat dimension over $R$ is bounded by the difference of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Hossein Faridian

Consider a normal complex analytic surface singularity. It is called Gorenstein if the canonical line bundle is holomorphically trivial in some punctured neighborhood of the singular point and is called numerically Gorenstein if this line…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Patrick Popescu-Pampu

In this paper the author provides a generalization of classical linkage, i.e. linkage by a complete intersection, in a different context. Namely she looks at residuals in the scheme theoretic intersection of a rational normal surface or…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rita Ferraro

We provide a formula (see Theorem 1.5) for the Matlis dual of the injective hull of $R/\mathfrak{p}$ where $\mathfrak p$ is a one dimensional prime ideal in a local complete Gorenstein domain $(R,\mathfrak{m})$. This is related to results…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-11-22 M. Hellus , P. Schenzel

The notion of $F$-signature is defined by C. Huneke and G. Leuschke and this numerical invariant characterizes some singularities. This notion is extended to finitely generated modules and called dual $F$-signature. In this paper, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Yusuke Nakajima

Let $A$, $B$ be two rings and $T=\left(\begin{smallmatrix} A & M \\ 0 & B \\\end{smallmatrix}\right)$ with $M$ an $A$-$B$-bimodule. We first construct a semi-complete duality pair $\mathcal{D}_{T}$ of $T$-modules using duality pairs in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Haiyu Liu , Rongmin Zhu

We study generalized almost contact structures on odd-dimensional manifolds. We introduce a notion of integrability and show that the class of these structures is closed under symmetries of the Courant-Dorfman bracket, including T-duality.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Marco Aldi , Daniele Grandini

In an unpublished note [H1] we have described a method to obtain a formula for the index of an analytic vector field with (complex) isolated zero on a real analytic hypersurface with (complex) isolated singularity. This formula, like the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Achim Hennings

(Partial) Gorenstein silting modules are introduced and investigated. It is shown that for finite dimensional algebras of finite CM-type, partial Gorenstein silting modules are in bijection with {\tau}_G-rigid modules; Gorenstein silting…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Nan Gao , Jing Ma , Chi-Heng Zhang

A duality theorem for the singularity category of a finite dimensional Gorenstein algebra is proved. It complements a duality on the category of perfect complexes, discovered by Happel. One of its consequences is an analogue of Serre…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Dave Benson , Srikanth B. Iyengar , Henning Krause , Julia Pevtsova

The connected components of the zero set of any conformal vector field, in a pseudo-Riemannian manifold of arbitrary signature, are shown to be totally umbilical conifold varieties, that is, smooth submanifolds except possibly for some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Andrzej Derdzinski

We discuss a connection between coherent duality and Verdier duality via a Gersten-type complex of sheaves on real schemes, and show that this construction gives a dualizing object in the derived category, which is compatible with the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Fangzhou Jin , Heng Xie

We introduce a general version of singular compactness theorem which makes it possible to show that being a $\Sigma$-cotorsion module is a property of the complete theory of the module. As an application of the powerful tools developed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-13 Jan Šaroch , Jan Šťovíček

We show how a type of multi-Frobenius nonclassicality of a curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of characteristic $p$ reflects on the geometry of its strict dual curve. In particular, in such cases we may describe all the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Nazar Arakelian

Gale duality is an involution of point configurations in projective spaces. Goppa duality extends this concept to a duality between linear series on a Gorenstein curve passing through prescribed points. We generalize this classical result…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Hikari Iwasaki