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We consider polarons in models of coupled electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom, in the presence of a soft nonlinear inter-particle potential (Morse potential). In particular, we focus on a a bound state of a polaron with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-25 J. Cuevas , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , A. R. Bishop

The occurrence of single- or multisite localized vibrational modes, also called Discrete Breathers (DBs), in 2D hexagonal dusty plasma (DP) lattices is investigated. The system is described by a Klein-Gordon hexagonal lattice characterized…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 V. Koukouloyannis , I. Kourakis

The existence of breathers (time-periodic and spatially localized lattice vibrations) is well established for i) systems without acoustic phonon branches and ii) systems with acoustic phonons, but also with additional symmetries preventing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Flach , K. Kladko , S. Takeno

Nonequilibrium, quasi-stationary states of a one-dimensional "hard" $\phi^4$ deterministic lattice, initially thermalized to a particular temperature, are investigated when brought into contact with a stochastic thermal bath at lower…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-27 Th. Oikonomou , A. Nergis , N. Lazarides , G. P. Tsironis

Solitons, the distinct balance between nonlinearity and dispersion, provide a route toward ultrafast electromagnetic pulse shaping, high-harmonic generation, real-time image processing, and RF photonic communications. Here we newly explore…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-07-16 Futai Hu , Abhinav Kumar Vinod , Wenting Wang , Hsiao-Hsuan Chin , James F. McMillan , Ziyu Zhan , Yuan Meng , Mali Gong , Chee Wei Wong

The existence and stability of dissipative breathers in rf SQUID (Superconducting Quantum Interference Device) arrays is investigated numerically. In such arrays, the nonlinearity which is intrinsic to each SQUID, along with the weak…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-03-09 George P. Tsironis , Nikos Lazarides , Maria Eleftheriou

We present both theoretical description and experimental observation of the modulation instability process and related rogue breathers in the case of stationary periodic background waves, namely cnoidal and dnoidal envelopes. Despite being…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-07 Gang Xu , Amin Chabchoub , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Bertrand Kibler

Qualitative information about breather initial profiles in the weak coupling limit of a chain of identical one-dimensional anharmonic oscillators is found by studying the linearized equations of motion at a one-site breather. In particular,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Haskins , J. M. Speight

In linear systems theory it's a well known fact that a regulator given by the cascade of an oscillatory dynamics, driven by some regulated variables, and of a stabiliser stabilising the cascade of the plant and of the oscillators has the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-15 Daniele Astolfi , Laurent Praly , Lorenzo Marconi , Mines Paristech

We study the stability of a stationary discrete breather (DB) on a nonlinear trimer in the framework of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLS). In previous theoretical investigations of the dynamics of Bose-Einstein…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Holger Hennig , Jérôme Dorignac , David K. Campbell

By means of a modified Lugiato-Lefever equation model, we investigate the nonlinear dynamics of dissipative wave structures in coherently-driven Kerr cavities with a parabolic potential. The potential stabilizes system dynamics, leading to…

We present the phase diagram, the underlying stability and magnetic properties as well as the dynamics of nonlinear solitary wave excitations arising in the distinct phases of a harmonically confined spinor $F=1$ Bose-Einstein condensate.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-02-16 G. C. Katsimiga , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher , P. G. Kevrekidis

We consider a coherently coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with modulated self-phase modulation, cross-phase modulation, and four-wave mixing nonlinearities and varying refractive index in anisotropic graded index nonlinear medium.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-17 K. Sakkaravarthi , R. Babu Mareeswaran , T. Kanna

In this paper we study the existence and linear stability of bright and dark breathers in one-dimensional FPU lattices. On the one hand, we test the range of validity of a recent breathers existence proof [G. James, {\em C. R. Acad. Sci.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Sánchez-Rey , G. James , J. Cuevas , J. F. R. Archilla

A systematic correlation between the initial profile of discrete breathers and their frequency is described. The context is that of a very weakly harmonically coupled chain of softly anharmonic oscillators. The results are structurally…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-11-12 M. Haskins , J. M. Speight

We demonstrate that stabilization of solitons of the multidimensional Schrodinger equation with a cubic nonlinearity may be achieved by a suitable periodic control of the nonlinear term. The effect of this control is to stabilize the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Gaspar D. Montesinos , Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Pedro Torres

We present a theoretical study of the resonant interaction between dynamical localized states (discrete breathers) and linear electromagnetic excitations (EEs) in Josephson junction ladders. By making use of direct numerical simulations we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. E. Miroshnichenko , S. Flach , M. V. Fistul , Y. Zolotaryuk , J. B. Page

It is well known that any amount of energy injected in a harmonic oscillator which is resonant and weakly coupled with a second harmonic oscillator, tunnels back and forth between these two oscillators. When the two oscillators are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Aubry , G. Kopidakis , A. M. Morgante , G. P. Tsironis

Deflation is an efficient numerical technique for identifying new branches of steady state solutions to nonlinear partial differential equations. Here, we demonstrate how to extend deflation to discover new periodic orbits in nonlinear…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-05-30 F. Martin-Vergara , J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. E. Farrell , F. R. Villatoro , P. G. Kevrekidis

We propose a new mechanism of long-range coupling to excite low-frequency discrete breathers without the on-site potential. This mechanism is universal in long-range systems irrespective of the spatial boundary conditions, of topology of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-07-04 Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi , Yusuke Doi
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