English
Related papers

Related papers: Internal Motions in Starless Dense Cores

200 papers

Stars lose a significant amount of angular momentum between birth and death, implying that efficient processes transporting it from the core to the surface are active. Space asteroseismology delivered the interior rotation rates of more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-29 Conny Aerts , Stephane Mathis , Tamara Rogers

We utilize the extensive datasets available for the Perseus molecular cloud to analyze the relationship between the kinematics of small-scale dense cores and the larger structures in which they are embedded. The kinematic measures presented…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Helen Kirk , Jaime E. Pineda , Doug Johnstone , Alyssa Goodman

We survey the kinematics of over one hundred and fifty candidate (and potentially star-forming) dense cores in the Perseus molecular cloud with pointed N2H+(1-0) and simultaneous C18O(2-1) observations. Our detection rate of N2H+ is 62%,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Helen Kirk , Doug Johnstone , Mario Tafalla

The dynamical evolution of HII regions with and without stellar motion in dense, structured molecular clouds is studied. Clouds are modeled in hydrostatic equilibrium, with gaussian central cores and external halos that obey r**-2 and r**-3…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Jose Franco , Guillermo Garcia-Segura , Stan Kurtz

Models of self-gravitating gas in the early stages of pressure-free collapse are compared for initial states which are equilibrium layers, cylinders, and Bonnor-Ebert spheres. For each geometrical case the density profile has an inner…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Philip C. Myers

We investigate star formation at very early evolutionary phases in five massive clouds in the inner 500 pc of the Galaxy, the Central Molecular Zone. Using interferometer observations of H$_2$O masers and ultra-compact H II regions, we find…

We have performed a dense core survey toward the Infrared Dark Cloud G14.225-0.506 at 3 mm continuum emission with the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA). This survey covers the two hub-filament systems with an angular…

Context. Stars experience rapid contraction or expansion at different phases of their evolution. Modelling the angular momentum and chemical elements transport occurring during these phases remains an unsolved problem. Aims. We study a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 B. Gouhier , F. Lignières , L. Jouve

We have mapped the starless core TMC-1C in a variety of molecular lines with the IRAM 30m telescope. High density tracers show clear signs of self-absorption and sub-sonic infall asymmetries are present in N2H+ (1-0) and DCO+ (2-1) lines.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Schnee , P. Caselli , A. Goodman , H. G. Arce , J. Ballesteros-Paredes , K. Kuchibhotla

We present the chemistry, temperature, and dynamical state of a sample of 193 dense cores or core candidates in the Perseus Molecular cloud and compare the properties of cores associated with young stars and clusters with those which are…

We present results from the Spitzer Space Telescope and molecular line observations of 9 species toward the dark cloud L43. The Spitzer images and molecular line maps suggest it has a starless core and a Class I protostar evolving in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Jo-Hsin Chen , Neal J. Evans , Jeong-Eun Lee , Tyler L. Bourke

We analyze the HCO+ 3-2 and H13CO+ 3-2 line profiles of 27 high-mass star-forming regions to identify asymmetries that are suggestive of mass inflow. Three quantitative measures of line asymmetry are used to indicate whether a line profile…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Megan Reiter , Yancy L. Shirley , Jingwen Wu , Crystal Brogan , Alwyn Wootten , Ken'ichi Tatematsu

We present the results of a single-pointing survey of 207 dense cores embedded in Planck Galactic Cold Clumps distributed in five different environments ($\lambda$ Orionis, Orion A, B, Galactic plane, and high latitudes) to identify dense…

We present the results of a high resolution study with the Submillimeter Array towards the massive star forming complex G9.62+0.19. Three sub-mm cores are detected in this region. The masses are 13, 30 and 165 M$_{\sun}$ for the northern,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Tie Liu , Yuefang Wu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Sheng-Li Qin , Yu-Nung Su , Huei-Ru Chen , Zhiyuan Ren

In a magnetically-dominated model of star formation, we expect to see alignments between the magnetic field orientation of star-forming dense cores and the cloud-scale magnetic field. Pandhi et al. (2023) showed instead, however, that the…

The extinction curve of interstellar dust in the dense molecular cloud cores is crucial for understanding dust properties, particularly size distribution and composition. We investigate the infrared extinction law in four nearby isolated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-04 Jun Li , Bingqiu Chen , Biwei Jiang , He Zhao , Botao Jiang , Xi Chen

We investigate the evolutionary nexus between the morphology and internal kinematics of the central regions of collisional, rotating, multi-mass stellar systems, with special attention to the spatial characterisation of the process of mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-21 Maria Tiongco , Angela Collier , Anna Lisa Varri

Context: Stars form in the cold dense cores of interstellar molecular clouds and the detailed knowledge of the spectrum of masses of such cores is clearly a key for the understanding of the origin of the IMF. To date, observations have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-21 J. Alves , M. Lombardi , C. Lada

The thermodynamic evolution of Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) in the inner corona (< 1.5 R$_{sun}$) is not yet completely understood. In this work, we study the evolution of thermodynamic properties of a CME core observed in the inner corona…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-31 Jyoti Sheoran , Vaibhav Pant , Ritesh Patel , Dipankar Banerjee

This work explores the morphology and dynamical properties of cores within rich superclusters, highlighting their role as transitional structures in the large-scale structure of the Universe. Using projected and radial velocity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-18 J. M. Zúñiga , C. A. Caretta , H. Andernach