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Related papers: Interstellar dust

200 papers

Our ability to interpret observations of galaxies and trace their stellar, gas, and dust content over cosmic time critically relies on our understanding of how the dust abundance and properties vary with environment. Here, we compute the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-16 Céline Péroux , Annalisa De Cia , J. Christopher Howk

How dust absorbs and scatters starlight as a function of wavelength (known as the interstellar extinction curve) is crucial for correcting for the effects of dust extinction in inferring the true luminosity and colors of reddened…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 Aigen Li , Shu Wang , Jian Gao , B. W. Jiang

Understanding the evolution of dust in galaxies is crucial because it affects the dynamics and cooling of gas, star formation, and chemical evolution. Recent work on dust removal in galaxies indicates timescales of gigayears, with old…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-30 Aleksandra Leśniewska , Jens Hjorth , Christa Gall

The temperature of interstellar dust particles is of great importance to astronomers. It plays a crucial role in the thermodynamics of interstellar clouds, because of the gas-dust collisional coupling. It is also a key parameter in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-09 S. Hocuk , L. Szucs , P. Caselli , S. Cazaux , M. Spaans , G. B. Esplugues

Improving upon the standard evolutionary population synthesis (EPS) technique, we present spectrophotometric models of galaxies whose morphology goes from spherical structures to discs, properly accounting for the effect of dust in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-25 Letizia P. Cassarà , Lorenzo Piovan , Cesare Chiosi

Interstellar dust is still a dominant uncertainty in Astronomy, limiting precision in e.g., cosmological distance estimates and models of how light is re-processed within a galaxy. When a foreground galaxy serendipitously overlaps a more…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-29 B. W. Holwerda , W. C. Keel

We use Milky Way-like chemodynamical simulations with a new treatment for dust destruction and growth to investigate how these two processes affect the properties of the interstellar medium in galaxies. We focus on the role of two specific…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-18 Omima Osman , Kenji Bekki , Luca Cortese

We present numerical simulations of the hydrodynamical interactions that produce circumstellar shells. These simulations include several scenarios, such as wind-wind interaction and wind-ISM collisions. In our calculations we have taken…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Allard Jan van Marle , Zakaria Meliani , Rony Keppens , Leen Decin

Numerical models of the dynamical interstellar medium show that interactions between structures such as supernova remnants and superbubbles are more important than the structures themselves in determining the behavior of the ISM. I review…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

The description of the statistical properties of dust emission gives important constraints on the physics of the interstellar medium but it is also a useful way to estimate the contamination of diffuse interstellar emission in the cases…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. -A. Miville-Deschenes , G. Lagache , F. Boulanger , J. -L. Puget

We quantify the consequences of intergalactic dust produced by the first Type II supernovae in the universe. The fraction of gas converted into stars is calibrated based on the observed C/H ratio in the intergalactic medium at z=3, assuming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Abraham Loeb , Zoltan Haiman

The evolution of the dust grain size distribution has been studied in recent years with great detail in cosmological hydrodynamical simulations taking into account all the channels under which dust evolves in the interstellar medium. We…

We investigate the evolution of the interstellar medium (ISM) in self-consistent, chemodynamical simulations of the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) during their recent (z<0.3) past. An explicit modelling of dust and molecular hydrogen lifecycles…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Cameron Yozin , Kenji Bekki

Interstellar dust corrupts nearly every stellar observation, and accounting for it is crucial to measuring physical properties of stars. We model the dust distribution as a spatially varying latent field with a Gaussian process (GP) and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-15 Andrew C. Miller , Lauren Anderson , Boris Leistedt , John P. Cunningham , David W. Hogg , David M. Blei

We investigate the time evolution of dust properties, molecular hydrogen (H_2) contents, and star formation histories in galaxies by using our original chemodynamical simulations. The simulations include the formation of dust in the stellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Kenji Bekki

The mass density of dust particles that form from asteroids and comets in the interplanetary medium of the solar system is, near 1 AU, comparable to the mass density of the solar wind. It is mainly contained in particles of micrometer size…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ingrid Mann , Andrzej Czechowski , Nicole Meyer-Vernet , Arnaud Zaslavsky , Herve Lamy

Nearby dwarf irregular galaxies are ideal laboratories for studying the interstellar medium (ISM) at low metallicity, which is expected to be common for galaxies at very high redshift being observed by the James Webb Space Telescope. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-02 Chia-Yu Hu , Amiel Sternberg , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

Massive stars drive the evolution of the interstellar medium through their radiative and mechanical energy input. After their birth, they form bubbles of hot gas surrounded by a dense shell. Traditionally, the formation of bubbles is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-09 B. B. Ochsendorf , S. Verdolini , N. L. J. Cox , O. Berné , L. Kaper , A. G. G. M. Tielens

We analyse the far-infrared properties of $\sim$ 5,000 star-forming galaxies at $z<4.5$, drawn from the deepest, super-deblended catalogues in the GOODS-N and COSMOS fields. We develop a novel panchromatic SED fitting algorithm,…

A clear understanding of the chemical processing of matter, as it is transferred from a molecular cloud to a planetary system, depends heavily on knowledge of the physical conditions endured by gas and dust as these accrete onto a disk and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David W. Koerner
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