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Related papers: Optical selection rules of graphene nanoribbons

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We analyze the elastic properties, structural effects, and low-energy physics of a sheared nanoribbon placed on top of graphene, which creates a gradually changing moire pattern. By means of a classical elastic model we derive the strains…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-19 Pierre A. Pantaleon , Hector Sainz-Cruz , Francisco Guinea

Electron transport in small graphene nanoribbons is studied by microwave emulation experiments and tight-binding calculations. In particular, it is investigated under which conditions a transport gap can be observed. Our experiments provide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 Thomas Stegmann , John A. Franco-Villafañe , Ulrich Kuhl , Fabrice Mortessagne , Thomas H. Seligman

We investigate the transmission of electrons between conducting nanoribbon leads oriented at multiples of 60 degrees with respect to one another, connected either directly or through graphene polygons. A mode-matching analysis suggests that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Iyengar , T. Luo , H. A. Fertig , L. Brey

Recent optical absorption/emission experiments showed that the lower energy optical transitions in carbon nanotubes are excitonic in nature, as predicted by theory. These experiments were based on the symmetry aspects of free electron-hole…

Sublattices A and B are opposite in the decay direction of the edge state of the zigzag graphene ribbon (ZGR). Detecting exponential growth from the zigzag edges to the ZGR center remains challenging. The tight-binding model calculations in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Ryo Tamura

We investigate from first principles the electronic and optical properties of edge-modulated armchair graphene nanoribbons, including both quasi-particle corrections and excitonic effects. Exploiting the oscillating behavior of the ribbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-19 Deborah Prezzi , Daniele Varsano , Alice Ruini , Elisa Molinari

The atomic structure, stacking sequences and electronic structure of folded graphene nanoribbons (FGNRs) are investigated by first-principles calculations. It reveals that the common configurations of all FGNRs are racket-like structures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Wenjin Yin , Yuee Xie , Li-Min Liu , Yuanping Chen , Ru-Zhi Wang , Xiao-Lin Wei , Leo Lau

We study the interplay between the edge states and a single impurity in a zigzag graphene nanoribbon. We use tight-binding exact diagonalization techniques, as well as density functional theory calculations to obtain the eigenvalue…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 L. Bilteanu , C. Dutreix , A. Jagannathan , C. Bena

It is difficult to completely eliminate disorder during the fabrication of graphene-based nanodevices. From a simulation perspective, it is straightforward to determine the electronic transport properties of disordered devices if complete…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-17 Shardul Mukim , Meric E. Kucukbas , Stephen R. Power , Mauro S. Ferreira

It is now possible to produce graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with atomically defined widths. GNRs offer many opportunities for electronic devices and composites, if it is possible to establish the link between edge structure and…

The field of coherent electronics aims to advance electronic functionalities by utilizing quantum coherence. Here, we demonstrate a viable and versatile methodology for controlling electron dynamics optically in graphene nanoribbons. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Riek H. Rüstemeier , H. P. Ojeda Collado , Ludwig Mathey

The energy spectrum and electronic density of states (DOS) of zigzag graphene nanoribbons with edges reconstructed with topological defects are investigated within the tight-binding method. In case of the Stone-Wales zz (57) edge the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-11 Richard Pincak , Jan Smotlacha , Vladimir A. Osipov

The low-energy spectrum of graphene nanoribbons with armchair edges (armchair nanoribbons) is described as the superposition of two non-equivalent Dirac points of graphene. In spite of the lack of well-separated two valley structures, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-07 Masayuki Yamamoto , Yositake Takane , Katsunori Wakabayashi

Serving as a new two-dimensional plasmonic material, graphene has stimulated an intensive study of its optical properties which benefit from the unique electronic band structure of the underlying honeycomb lattice of carbon atoms. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Weihua Wang , Thomas Christensen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Kristian S. Thygesen , Martijn Wubs , N. Asger Mortensen

Using a tight binding model, we theoretically study the electronic properties of zigzag boron-carbon-nitride (BCN) nanoribbons where the outermost C atoms of zigzag graphene nanoribbons are replaced with B and N atoms. We show that the flat…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-23 Tomoaki Kaneko , Kikuo Harigaya

Structured light are custom light fields where the phase, polarization, and intensity vary with position. It has been used for nanotweezers, nanoscale imaging, and quantum information technology, but its role in exciting optical transitions…

Optics · Physics 2021-02-16 S. Reich , N. S. Mueller , M. Bubula

The topological phases of graphene with spin-orbit coupling, an exchange field, and a staggered-sublattice potential determine the properties of the edge states of the zigzag nanoribbon. In the presence of the Hubbard interaction, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-13 Ma Luo

In this study, we analyze the band structure, the state characterization, and electronic transport of monolayer black phosphorus (phosphorene) zigzag nanoribbons (zPNRs) and armchair nanoribbons (aPNRs), using five-parameter tight-binding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-17 Esmaeil Taghizadeh Sisakht , Mohammad H. Zare , Farhad Fazileh

The conductance of metallic graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with single defects and weak disorder at their edges is investigated in a tight-binding model. We find that a single edge defect will induce quasi-localized states and consequently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-07 T. C. Li , Shao-Ping Lu

We explore the edge properties of rectangular graphene nanoribbons featuring two zigzag edges and two armchair edges. Although the self-consistent Hartree-Fock fields break chiral symmetry, our work demonstrates that graphene nanoribbons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 Hyun Cheol Lee , S. -R. Eric Yang