English
Related papers

Related papers: Dislocation-mediated melting of one-dimensional Ry…

200 papers

We present a detailed analysis of our recent observation of synchronous Rabi oscillations between the electronic ground state and Rydberg states in a mesoscopic ensemble containing roughly 100 ultracold atoms [M. Reetz-Lamour \textit{et…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Markus Reetz-Lamour , Johannes Deiglmayr , Thomas Amthor , Matthias Weidemüller

We study the interplay between an isostructural critical point and dislocation mediated two-dimensional melting, using a combination of Landau and continuum elasticity theory. If dislocations are excluded, coupling to the elastic degrees of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Chou , D. R. Nelson

Arrays of Rydberg atoms in the blockade regime realize a wealth of strongly correlated quantum physics, but theoretical analysis beyond the chain is rather difficult. Here we study a tractable model of Rydberg-blockade atoms on the square…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-13 Luisa Eck , Paul Fendley

We demonstrate that through localised Rydberg excitation in a three-dimensional cold atom cloud atomic motion can be rendered directed and nearly confined to a plane, without spatial constraints for the motion of individual atoms. This…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-13 K. Leonhardt , S. Wüster , J. M. Rost

Dual-species Rydberg atom arrays extend single-species platforms by introducing competing interaction scales and enhanced quantum fluctuations, enabling phenomena beyond homogeneous settings. In this work, we study the ground-state phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-29 Lei-Yi-Nan Liu , Shi-Rong Peng , Ze-Yuan Huang , Xing-Man Wei , Yun-Han Zou , Su Yi , Jian Cui

We report the observation of the transition from an ordered solid-like phase to a disordered liquid-like phase of a lattice of spikes on a ferrofluid surface submitted to horizontal sinusoidal vibrations. The melting transition occurs for a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-05 François Boyer , Eric Falcon

Among the thriving quantum computation and quantum simulation platforms based on arrays of Rydberg atoms, those using circular Rydberg atoms are particularly promising. These atoms uniquely combine the strong dipole-dipole interactions…

We chart out the possible phases of laser driven Rydberg atoms in the presence of a hypercubic optical lattice. We define a pseudospin degree of freedom whose up(down) components correspond to the excited(ground) states of the Rydberg atoms…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 K. Saha , S. Sinha , K. Sengupta

Rydberg-mediated quantum optics is a useful route toward deterministic quantum information processing based on single photons and quantum networks, but is bottlenecked by the fast motional dephasing of Rydberg atoms. Here, we propose and…

Strong interactions can amplify quantum effects such that they become important on macroscopic scales. Controlling these coherently on a single particle level is essential for the tailored preparation of strongly correlated quantum systems…

We investigate the possibility of realizing supersolid quantum phases in bosonic Rydberg-excited quantum lattice gases in the presence of non-unitary processes, by simulating the dynamical evolution starting from initial preparation in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-13 Mathieu Barbier , Andreas Geißler , Walter Hofstetter

The glass phase and its quantum analog are prominent challenges of current non-equilibrium statistical mechanics and condensed matter physics. As a model system to study the transition from classical to quantum glassy dynamics, we propose a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 Marco Mattioli , Alexander W. Glaetzle , Wolfgang Lechner

We review here the studies performed about interactions in an assembly of cold Rydberg atoms. We focus more specially the review on the dipole-dipole interactions and on the effect of the dipole blockade in the laser Rydberg excitation,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-06-07 Daniel Comparat , Pierre Pillet

Recent developments in the study of ultracold Rydberg gases demand an advanced level of experimental sophistication, in which high atomic and optical densities must be combined with excellent control of external fields and sensitive Rydberg…

Quantum optics based on highly excited atoms, also known as Rydberg atoms, has cemented itself as a powerful platform for the manipulation of light at the few-photon level. The Rydberg blockade, resulting from the strong interaction between…

Interaction between Rydberg atoms can significantly modify Rydberg excitation dynamics. Under a resonant driving field the Rydberg-Rydberg interaction in high-lying states can induce shifts in the atomic resonance such that a secondary…

The Rydberg blockade mechanism is an important ingredient in quantum simulators based on neutral atom arrays. It enables the emergence of a rich variety of quantum phases of matter, such as topological spin liquids. The typically isotropic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Zhongda Zeng , Giuliano Giudici , Hannes Pichler

The competition between resonant optical excitation of Rydberg states of atoms and their strong, long-range van der Waals interaction results in spatial ordering of Rydberg excitations in a two-dimensional lattice gas, as observed in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-01 David Petrosyan

Exploring controllable interactions lies at the heart of quantum science. Neutral Rydberg atoms provide a versatile route toward flexible interactions between single quanta. Previous efforts mainly focused on the excitation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-02 Xiao-Feng Shi

Cold atomic gases resonantly excited to Rydberg states can exhibit strong optical nonlinearity at the single photon level. We observe that in such samples radiation trapping leads to an additional mechanism for Rydberg excitation.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-03-16 D. P. Sadler , E. M. Bridge , D. Boddy , A. D. Bounds , N. C. Keegan , G. Lochead , M. P. A. Jones , B. Olmos