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Basics of ${\cal N}=2, 4D$ conformal and Einstein supergravities in the harmonic superspace approach are outlined. The crucial merit of this formulation consists in that the relevant off-shell supermultiplets, in particular ${\cal N}=2, 4D$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-16 Evgeny Ivanov

Considering the conformal scaling gauge symmetry as a fundamental symmetry of nature in the presence of gravity, a scalar field is required and used to describe the scale behavior of universe. In order for the scalar field to be a physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yue-Liang Wu

In this paper, we review the fundamental aspects of ${\cal N} = 1$ supergravity (SUGRA) and employ the chiral formalism to describe spin-$\frac{3}{2}$ fermions. Armed with this, we analyze the discrete symmetries of the graviton in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-12 I. P-Castro , J. L. Díaz-Cruz , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

The theory described by the sum of the Einstein-Hilbert action and the action of conformal scalar field possesses the duality symmetry which includes some special conformal transformation of the metric, and also inversion of scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. L. Shapiro

We develop a superspace formulation for ${\cal N}=3$ conformal supergravity in four spacetime dimensions as a gauge theory of the superconformal group $\mathsf{SU}(2,2|3)$. Upon imposing certain covariant constraints, the algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-22 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Emmanouil S. N. Raptakis

We present a formulation of gravity in terms of a theory based on complex SU(2) gauge fields with a general coordinate invariant action functional quadratic in the field strength. Self-duality or anti-self-duality of the field strength…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Romesh K. Kaul

We present an alternative formulation of duality-symmetric eleven-dimensional supergravity with both three-form and six-form gauge fields. Instead of the recently-proposed scalar auxiliary field, we use a simpler lagrangian with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hitoshi Nishino

General Relativity (GR) exists in different formulations. They are equivalent in pure gravity but generically lead to distinct predictions once matter is included. After a brief overview of various versions of GR, we focus on metric-affine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-09 Claire Rigouzzo , Sebastian Zell

Using the off-shell formulation for ${\cal N}=2$ conformal supergravity in four dimensions, we describe superconformal higher-spin multiplets of conserved currents in a curved background and present their associated unconstrained gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Emmanouil S. N. Raptakis

A chiral superfield strength in N=2 conformal supergravity at linearized level is obtained by acting two superspace derivatives on N=4 chiral superfield strength which can be described in terms of N=4 twistor superfields. By decomposing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Changhyun Ahn

We compute part of the superfield in terms of the component fields of 11-dimensional on-shell supergravity by using `Gauge completion' in 2nd-order formalism. The result is the same as was derived recently in 1.5-order formalism by B. de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuuichirou Shibusa

We study conformal theories of gravity, i.e. those whose action is invariant under the local transformation g_{\mu\nu} -> \omega^2 (x) g_{\mu\nu}. As is well known, in order to obtain Einstein gravity in 4D it is necessary to introduce a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ignacio Navarro , Karel Van Acoleyen

The aim of this paper is to discuss a kinematical algebraic structure of a theory of gravity, that would be unitary, renormalizable and coupled in the same manner to both spinorial and tensorial matter fields. An analysis of the common…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dj. Sijacki

Linearized supergravity in arbitrary dimension is reformulated into a first order formalism which treats the graviton and its dual on the same footing at the level of the action. This generalizes previous work by other authors in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 Victor Lekeu , Amaury Leonard

We study a supergauge transformation of a complex superfield which generates a chiral superfield in two-dimensional ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ theory. This complex superfield is referred to as the prepotential of the chiral superfield. Since there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-23 Tetsuji Kimura

We analyze constrained superfields in supergravity. We investigate the consistency and solve all known constraints, presenting a new class that may have interesting applications in the construction of inflationary models. We provide the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Fotis Farakos

In the version 1 of this paper, we claimed that 4D ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity formulations with different auxiliary fields can be unified using U(1) gauge symmetry, whose gauge superfield does not have a kinetic term. However, after…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Shuntaro Aoki , Yusuke Yamada

We consider conformal defect solutions in four dimensional $N=2$ gauged supergravity. These solutions are constructed as a warped product of $AdS_2\times S^1$ over an interval with non-trivial electric and magnetic fields. We show for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Michael Gutperle , Matteo Vicino

We discuss a possibility to solve the gauge hierarchy problem in the framework of Gravity-Gauge-Higgs Unification scenario. We have calculated 1-loop correction to the mass of the scalar field, which is originated from 55-component of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Hasegawa , C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

We derive the equations of motion of type II 4D supergravity in superspace. This is achieved by coupling the Type II Berkovits' hybrid superstring to an N=2 curved background and requiring that the sigma-model has N=(2,2) superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel L. Nedel