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Related papers: Ill-posedness of degenerate dispersive equations

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We provide a unified viewpoint on two illposedness mechanisms for dispersive equations in one spatial dimension, namely degenerate dispersion and (the failure of) the Takeuchi--Mizohata condition. Our approach is based on a robust energy-…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-27 In-Jee Jeong , Sung-Jin Oh

These notes are devoted to the notion of well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for nonlinear dispersive equations. We present recent methods for proving ill-posedness type results for dispersive PDE's. The common feature in the analysis is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Tzvetkov

The Cauchy problem for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-II equation (u_t+u_{xxx}+uu_x)_x+u_{yy}=0 is considered. A small data global well-posedness and scattering result in the scale invariant, non-isotropic, homogeneous Sobolev space \dot…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Martin Hadac , Sebastian Herr , Herbert Koch

In this note, using the ideas from our recent article \cite{EM}, we prove strong ill-posedness for the 2D Euler equations in $C^k$ spaces. This note provides a significantly shorter proof of many of the main results in \cite{BLi2}. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Tarek M. Elgindi , Nader Masmoudi

We show that the $ L^2({\mathbb R}) $-unconditional well-posedness, that is well-known for the KdV equation, is shared by KdV type equations with weaker dispersion. This is despite the difference in the nature of these equations, which are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Luc Molinet , Weipeng Zhu

Building on results developed in https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.14902, where It\^{o}-SDEs with possibly degenerate and discontinuous dispersion coefficient and measurable drift were analyzed with respect to a given (sub-)invariant…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Haesung Lee , Gerald Trutnau

We propose a Hilbert space solution theory for a nonhomogeneous heat equation with delay in the highest order derivatives with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a bounded domain. Under rather weak regularity assumptions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-23 Denys Khusainov , Michael Pokojovy , Reinhard Racke

In this paper, we establish the well-posedness of Cauchy problems for weak solutions to second-order degenerate parabolic equations with a non-smooth, time-dependent degenerate elliptic part that includes both bounded and unbounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Khalid Baadi

Given sufficiently regular data \textit{without} decay assumptions at infinity, we prove local well-posedness for non-linear dispersive equations of the form \[ \partial_t u + \mathsf A(\nabla) u + \mathcal Q(|u|^2) \cdot \nabla u= \mathcal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Jason Zhao

We complete the known results on the local Cauchy problem in Sobolev spaces for the KdV-Burgers equation by proving that this equation is well-posed in $ H^{-1}(\R) $ with a solution-map that is analytic from $H^{-1}(\R) $ to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Luc Molinet , Stéphane Vento

We prove strong nonlinear illposedness results for the generalized SQG equation $$\partial_t \theta + \nabla^\perp \Gamma[\theta] \cdot \nabla \theta = 0 $$ in any sufficiently regular Sobolev spaces, when $\Gamma$ is a singular in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Dongho Chae , In-Jee Jeong , Sung-Jin Oh

We consider the degenerate parabolic equation $$ \partial_t u +\mathrm{div} {\mathfrak f}_{\bf x}(u)=\mathrm{div}(\mathrm{div} ( A_{\bf x}(u) ) ), \ \ {\bf x} \in M, \ \ t\geq 0 $$ on a smooth, compact, $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Melanie Graf , Michael Kunzinger , Darko Mitrovic

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem for the higher-order KdV-type equation \begin{eqnarray*} u_{t}+(-1)^{j+1}\partial_{x}^{2j+1}u + \frac{1}{2}\partial_{x}(u^{2}) = 0,j\in N^{+},x\in\mathbf{T}= [0,2\pi \lambda) \end{eqnarray*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Wei Yan , Minjie Jiang , Yongsheng Li , Jianhua Huang

We prove local well-posedness of partially periodic and periodic modified KP-I equations, namely for $\partial_t u+(-1)^{\frac{l+1}{2}}\partial^l_x u-\partial_x^{-1}\partial_y^2 u+u^2\partial_x u=0$ in the anisotropic Sobolev space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Francisc Bozgan

We establish that the quadratic non-linear Schr\"odinger equation $$ iu_t + u_{xx} = u^2$$ where $u: \R \times \R \to \C$, is locally well-posed in $H^s(\R)$ when $s \geq -1$ and ill-posed when $s < -1$. Previous work of Kenig, Ponce and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-29 Ioan Bejenaru , Terence Tao

We study the Cauchy problem for the dissipative Benjamin-Ono equations $u_t+\H u_{xx}+|D|^\alpha u+uu_x=0$ with $0\leq\alpha\leq 2$. When $0\leq\alpha< 1$, we show the ill-posedness in $H^s(\R)$, $s\in\R$, in the sense that the flow map…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-08 Stéphane Vento

The nonlinear wave and Schrodinger equations on Euclidean space of any dimension, with general power nonlinearity and with both the focusing and defocusing signs, are proved to be ill-posed in the Sobolev space of index s whenever the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Christ , James Colliander , Terence Tao

We study the Cauchy problem for one-dimensional dispersive equations posed on $\mathbb{R} $, under the hypotheses that the dispersive operator behaves, for high frequencies, as a Fourier multiplier by $ i |\xi|^\alpha \xi $ with $ 1 \le…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Luc Molinet , Tomoyuki Tanaka

We consider the Cauchy problem for one-dimensional dispersive equations with a general nonlinearity in the periodic setting. Our main hypotheses are both that the dispersive operator behaves for high frequencies as a Fourier multiplier by $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Luc Molinet , Tomoyuki Tanaka

We show the local in time well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation for initial data in the non-isotropic Sobolev space H^{s_1,s_2}(R^2) with s_1 > -1/2 and s_2 \geq 0. On the H^{s_1,0}(R^2) scale this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Hadac
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