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The optical conductivity of heavy fermions can reveal fundamental properties of the charge carrier dynamics in these strongly correlated electron systems. Here we extend the conventional techniques of infrared optics on heavy fermions by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-13 Julia P. Ostertag , Marc Scheffler , Martin Dressel , Martin Jourdan

The optical properties of the heavy-fermion compound UPd$_2$Al$_3$ have been measured in the frequency range from 0.04 meV to 5 meV (0.3 to 40 cm$^{-1}$) at temperatures $2 {\rm K}<T< 300$ K. Below the coherence temperature $T^*\approx 50$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Dressel , N. Kasper , K. Petukhov , D. N. Peligrad , B. Gorshunov , M. Jourdan , M. Huth , H. Adrian

The optical conductivity of the heavy fermions UPd2Al3 and UPt3 has been measured in the frequency range from 10 GHz to 1.2 THz (0.04 meV to 5 meV) at temperatures 1 K < T < 300 K. In both compounds a well pronounced pseudogap of less than…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Dressel , N. Kasper , K. Petukhov , B. Gorshunov , G. Gruner , M. Huth , H. Adrian

Epitaxial thin films of the heavy fermion superconductor UNi2Al3 with Tc{max}=0.98K were investigated. The transition temperature Tc depends on the current direction which can be related to superconducting gaps opening at different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Jourdan , A. Zakharov , M. Foerster , H. Adrian

We performed far-infrared optical spectroscopy measurements on the heavy fermion compound URu 2 Si 2 as a function of temperature. The light's electric-field was applied along the a-axis or the c-axis of the tetragonal structure. We show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-17 J. Levallois , F. Lévy-Bertrand , M. K. Tran , D. Stricker , J. A. Mydosh , Y. -K. Huang , D. van der Marel

Heavy-fermion compounds are characterized by electronic correlation effects at low energies which can directly be accessed with optical spectroscopy. Here we present detailed measurements of the frequency- and temperature-dependent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-28 Marc Scheffler , Martin Dressel , Martin Jourdan

We investigated in detail the optical properties of several Cu(1-delta)Mg(delta)GeO3 (with delta=0,0.01), and CuGe(1-x)B(x)O3 with B=Si (x=0,0.007,0.05,0.1), and Al (x=0,0.01) single crystals, in the frequency range 20-32000 cm^-1. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Damascelli , D. van der Marel , G. Dhalenne , A. Revcolevschi

The in-plane optical conductivity of UPd_2Al_3 was measured at temperatures $2 {\rm K}<T<300$ K in the spectral range from 1 cm^{-1} to 40 cm^{-1} (0.14 meV to 5 meV). As the temperature decreases below 25 K a well pronounced pseudogap of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Dressel , B. Gorshunov , N. Kasper , B. Nebendahl , M. Huth , H. Adrian

We have studied the temperature dependencies of the complex sheet conductance of 1-3 unit cell (UC) thick YBa2Cu3O7-x films sandwiched between semiconducting Pr0.6Y0.4Ba2Cu3O7-x layers at high frequencies. Experiments have been carried out…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 V. A. Gasparov , G. Tsydynzhapov , I. E. Batov , Qi Li

We have measured the temperature dependent resistivity of (TMTTF)$_2$PF$_6$ to 7 GPa using a turnbuckle DAC (diamond anvil cell) and in magnetic field up to 5 T. Unlike many other organic conductors, a zero resistance was observed in the…

Journal ref.: J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 25, 065602 (2013): We investigated the optical reflectivity of the heavy-fermion metal CeCu2Si2 in the energy range 3 meV - 30 eV for temperatures between 4K - 300K. The results for the charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-15 J. Sichelschmidt , A. Herzog , H. S. Jeevan , C. Geibel , F. Steglich , T. Iizuka , S. Kimura

We investigate the optical conductivity of Sr$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$RuO$_3$ across the ferromagnetic to paramagnetic transition that occurs at $x=0.8$. The thin films were grown by metalorganic aerosol deposition with $0 \leq x \leq 1$ onto…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-09 Diana Geiger , Uwe S. Pracht , Martin Dressel , Jernej Mravlje , Melanie Schneider , Philipp Gegenwart , Marc Scheffler

The infrared reflectivity of a $\rm La_{0.67}Ca_{0.33}MnO_3$ single crystal is studied over a broad range of temperatures (78-340 K), magnetic fields (0-16 T), and wavenumbers (20-9000 cm$^{-1}$). The optical conductivity gradually changes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 A. V. Boris , N. N. Kovaleva , A. V. Bazhenov , P. J. M. van Bentum , Th. Rasing , S-W. Cheong , A. V. Samoilov , N. -C. Yeh

Mn$_{3}$Sn is a non-collinear antiferromagnet which displays a large anomalous Hall effect at room temperature. It is believed that the principal contribution to its anomalous Hall conductivity comes from Berry curvature. Moreover, dc…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-24 Bing Cheng , Youcheng Wang , D. Barbalas , Tomoya Higo , S. Nakatsuji , N. P. Armitage

Many complex crystals show a flattening or even increasing lattice thermal conductivity at high temperatures, which deviates from the traditional 1/T decay trend given by conventional phonon theory. In this work, we predict the thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-20 Janak Tiwari , Tianli Feng

Ultra-wide-band-gap group-III nitrides are of interest for applications in deep-ultraviolet optoelectronics and power electronics. Such devices must be able to efficiently dissipate heat generated from their operation, making the thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-15 Sahil Dagli , Kelsey A. Mengle , Emmanouil Kioupakis

We present the high-temperature (70 K < T < 300 K) resistivity anisotropy and Hall effect measurements of the quasi-one-dimensional (1D) organic conductor (TMTTF)2AsF6. The temperature variations of the resistivity are pronouncedly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Bojana Korin-Hamzic , Emil Tafra , Mario Basletic , Amir Hamzic , Martin Dressel

We have investigated metallic break junctions of the heavy-fermion compound UPd2Al3 at low temperatures between 0.1K and 9K and in magnetic fields up to 8T. Both the current-voltage I(V) characteristics and the dV/dI (V) spectra clearly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu. G. Naidyuk , K. Gloos , I. K. Yanson , N. K. Sato

We study the anisotropic in-plane optical conductivity of detwinned Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 single crystals for x=0, 2.5% and 4.5% in a broad energy range (3 meV-5 eV) across their structural and magnetic transitions. For temperatures below the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-25 A. Lucarelli , A. Dusza , A. Sanna , S. Massidda , J. -H. Chu , I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi

The Fe$_3$O$_4$/Si films are considered to be promising materials for THz spintronic applications due to their high temperature magnetic transition and semiconducting properties. In this article, we present the real part of the dielectric…

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