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This is the fifth one in a series of papers classifying the factorizations of almost simple groups with nonsolvable factors. In this paper we deal with orthogonal groups of plus type.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Cai Heng Li , Lei Wang , Binzhou Xia

We study groups and rings definable in d-minimal expansions of ordered fields. We generalize to such objects some known results from o-minimality. In particular, we prove that we can endow a definable group with a definable topology making…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Antongiulio Fornasiero

This article proves a version of the Feit-Thompson theorem for simple groups of finite Morley rank: a connected groups of finite Morley rank with a finite Sylow 2-subgroup has a trivial Sylow 2-subgroups.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-11-28 Alexandre Borovik , Jeffrey Burdges , Gregory Cherlin

We use geometric methods to show that given any $3$-manifold $M$, and $g$ a sufficiently large integer, the mapping class group $\mathrm{Mod}(\Sigma_{g,1})$ contains a coset of an abelian subgroup of rank $\lfloor \frac{g}{2}\rfloor,$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Renaud Detcherry , Efstratia Kalfagianni

In the paper "Pappus's theorem and the modular group", R. Schwartz constructed a 2-dimensional family of faithful representations $\rho_\Theta$ of the modular group $\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ into the group $\mathscr{G}$ of projective…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Thierry Barbot , Gye-Seon Lee , Viviane Pardini Valério

For each closed orientable surface we introduce a simplical complex with some additional structure which is a version of the complex of curves of this surface adjusted to investigation of its Torelli group. We call this complex the Torelli…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benson Farb , Nikolai V. Ivanov

From a simple observation about a construction of Thurston, we derive several interesting facts about subgroups of the mapping class group generated by two positive multi-twists. In particular, we identify all configurations of curves for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Christopher J. Leininger

We study the algebraic property of the representation of the mapping class group of a closed oriented surface of genus 2 constructed by VFR Jones [Annals of Math. 126 (1987) 335-388]. It arises from the Iwahori-Hecke algebra representations…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Yasushi Kasahara

We demonstrate how a generic automated theorem prover can be applied to establish the non-orderability of groups. Our approach incorporates various tools such as positive cones, torsions, generalised torsions and cofinal elements.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Alexei Lisitsa , Zipei Nie , Alexei Vernitski

We classify the twisted tensor products of a finite set algebra with a two elements set algebra using colored quivers obtained through considerations analogous to Ore extensions. This provides also a classification of entwining structures…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-17 Claude Cibils

The aim of this paper is to present a complete description of the structure of finite subsets with small doubling property in ordered nilpotent groups of class 2.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Gregory A. Freiman , Marcel Herzog , Patrizia Longobardi , Mercede Maj , Yonutz V. Stanchescu

We present a method for constructing countable models of small theories and apply it to prove theorems on the maximal number of countable non-isomorphic models of linearly ordered theories.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Bektur Baizhanov , Tatyana Zambarnaya

We prove that non-trivial representations of the alternating group $A_n$ are reducible over a primitive proper subgroup which is isomorphic to some alternating group $A_m$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Alexander Kleshchev , Peter Sin , Pham Huu Tiep

We apply the theory of finite-type invariants of homology 3-spheres to investigate the structure of the Torelli group. We construct natural cocycles in the Torelli group and show that the lower central series quotients of the Torelli group…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Stavros Garoufalidis , Jerome Levine

We show that it is consistent to have an uncountable sequential group of intermediate sequential order while no countable such groups exist. This is proved by adding $\omega_2$ Cohen reals to a model of $\diamondsuit$.

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Alexander Shibakov

We relate the category of sheaves on alcoves that was constructed in "Sheaves on the alcoves and modular representations I" to the representation theory of reductive algebraic groups. In particular, we show that its indecomposable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Peter Fiebig , Martina Lanini

Among the mutation finite cluster algebras the tubular ones are a particularly interesting class. We show that all tubular (simply laced) cluster algebras are of exponential growth by two different methods: first by studying the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Michael Barot , Christof Geiss , Gustavo Jasso

A transitive permutation group is called elusive if it contains no semiregular element. We show that no group of automorphisms of a connected graph of valency at most four is elusive and determine all the elusive groups of automorphisms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-10 Michael Giudici , Luke Morgan , Primož Potočnik , Gabriel Verret

We describe the structure of 0-simple countably compact topological inverse semigroups and the structure of congruence-free countably compact topological inverse semigroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-10 Oleg Gutik , Dušan Repovš

We show the existence of several new infinite families of polynomially-growing automorphisms of free groups whose mapping tori are CAT(0) free-by-cyclic groups. Such mapping tori are thick, and thus not relatively hyperbolic. These are the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Rylee Alanza Lyman