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This is the first part of an oral history interview on the lifelong involvement of Joel Lebowitz in the development of statistical mechanics. Here the covered topics include the formative years, which overlapped the tragic period of Nazi…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Joel Lebowitz , Luisa Bonolis

The present study puts forward a novel biographical knowledge graph (KG) on Prof. S. R. Ranganathan, one of the pioneering figures in the Library and Information Science (LIS) domain. It has been found that most of the relevant facts about…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-01-30 B. Dutta , S. Arzoo

This is the text of my report presented at the 29th Solvay Conference on Physics on `The Structure and Dynamics of Disordered Systems' held in Bruxelles from October 19 to 21, 2023. I consider the problem of minimizing a random energy…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-01-23 Andrea Montanari

Herein, we provide estimations for the effective reproduction number $R_e$ for the greater metropolitan area of Athens, Greece during the first wave of the pandemic (February 26-May 15, 2020). For our calculations, we implemented, in a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-29 Konstantinos Kaloudis , George A. Kevrekidis , Helena C. Maltezou , Cleo Anastassopoulou , Athanasios Tsakris , Lucia Russo

The mentioned article was written by Ettore Majorana, in a partially educational way, for a journal of Sociology; but he gave up publishing it (and threw it away). It appeared posthumous, thanks to Giovanni Gentile Jr. (the inventor of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-09-25 Erasmo Recami

The emergence of new data sources and statistical methods is driving an update in the traditional official statistics paradigm. As an example, the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) is undergoing a significant modernisation of…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-02-17 Nina Deliu , Piero Demetrio Falorsi , Stefano Falorsi , Diego Chianella , Giorgio Alleva

This paper examines the historical dimension of gender bias in the US computing workforce. It offers new quantitative data on the computing workforce prior to the availability of US Census data in the 1970s. Computer user groups (including…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Thomas J. Misa

Network Science is an emerging discipline using the network paradigm to model communication systems as pair-sets of interconnected nodes and their linkages (edges). This paper applies this paradigm to study an interacting system in regional…

General Economics · Economics 2020-01-28 Dimitrios Tsiotas , Labros Sdrolias , Dimitrios Belias

This article provides a brief overview of statistical network analysis, a rapidly evolving field of statistics, which encompasses statistical models, algorithms, and inferential methods for analyzing data in the form of networks. Particular…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-11-02 Srijan Sengupta

These Notes originated from a course I delivered at the Institute of Mathematics of the Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (UFRJ) in July-September 1989, were initially published in 1989 in Spanish under the title…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Enrique Zuazua

These are notes from the lecture of Devavrat Shah given at the autumn school "Statistical Physics, Optimization, Inference, and Message-Passing Algorithms", that took place in Les Houches, France from Monday September 30th, 2013, till…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-09-18 Angélique Drémeau , Christophe Schülke , Yingying Xu , Devavrat Shah

The International Workshop on Locational Analysis and Related Problems will take place during January 30-February 1, 2019 in C\'adiz (Spain). It is organized by the Spanish Location Network and Location Group GELOCA (SEIO). GELOCA is a…

The conference Galaxy Disks and Disk Galaxies, sponsored by the Vatican Observatory, was held in June 12-16, 2000 at the Pontifical Gregorian University, in Rome (Italy). The meeting hosted about 230 participants coming from 30 countries.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. G. Funes S. J , E. M. Corsini

Human behaviors, including scientific activities, are shaped by the hierarchical divisions of geography. As a result, researchers' mobility patterns vary across regions, influencing several aspects of the scientific community. These aspects…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-03 Yurui Huang , Langtian Ma , Chaolin Tian , Xunyi Jiang , Roberta Sinatra , Yifang Ma

By combining data from the text, citation, and reference databases with data from the ADS readership logs we have been able to create Second Order Bibliometric Operators, a customizable class of collaborative filters which permits…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2009-09-30 Michael J. Kurtz , Guenther Eichhorn , Alberto Accomazzi , Carolyn Grant , Markus Demleitner , Stephen S. Murray

Donald Bruce Rubin is John L. Loeb Professor of Statistics at Harvard University. He has made fundamental contributions to statistical methods for missing data, causal inference, survey sampling, Bayesian inference, computing and…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2014-10-22 Fan Li , Fabrizia Mealli

The objective of this paper is to examine the assertion that the word "statistics" would have been used for the first time in the 17th century, in a report written by Claude Bouchu, administrator of Bourgogne. A historical and…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2014-03-25 Dominique Pepin

Mike West is currently the Arts & Sciences Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Statistics and Decision Sciences at Duke University. Mike's research in Bayesian analysis spans multiple interlinked areas: theory and methods of dynamic models…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2026-01-07 Hedibert F. Lopes , Filippo Ascolani

Lecture given Thursday 22 October 1992 at a Mathematics-Computer Science Colloquium at the University of New Mexico. The lecture was videotaped; this is an edited transcript.

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 G. J. Chaitin

Modern demands of the statistics profession call for reimagining statistics training. The discipline needs to attract and develop students who are effective as real-world problem solvers, interdisciplinary collaborators, communicators,…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2023-06-16 Camden L. Lopez