English
Related papers

Related papers: Liberating Efimov physics from three dimensions

200 papers

The dimensionality of a system can fundamentally impact the behaviour of interacting quantum particles. Classic examples range from the fractional quantum Hall effect to high temperature superconductivity. As a general rule, one expects…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-04 Jesper Levinsen , Pietro Massignan , Meera M. Parish

A few-body properties of spinless Bose particles interacting via the contact three-body potential in geometries with fractional dimensions $1<d<2$ are considered. In the four-body sector at three-body resonance we predict the existence of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-30 O. Hryhorchak , V. Pastukhov

The Efimov effect can be induced by means of an external deformed one-body field that effectively reduces the allowed spatial dimensions to less than three. To understand this new mechanism, conceptually and practically, we employ a…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-03-23 E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen

When two non-relativistic particles interact resonantly in three dimensions, an infinite tower of three-body bound states emerges, exhibiting a discrete scale invariance. This universal phenomenon, known as the Efimov effect, has garnered…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-16 Ning Sun , Lei Feng , Pengfei Zhang

We study two species of particles in two dimensions interacting by isotropic short-range potentials with the interspecies potential fine-tuned to a p-wave resonance. Their universal low-energy physics can be extracted by analyzing a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-25 Sergej Moroz , Yusuke Nishida

The Efimov effect (in a broad sense) refers to the onset of a geometric sequence of many-body bound states as a consequence of the breakdown of continuous scale invariance to discrete scale invariance. While originally discovered in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-23 Satoshi Ohya

The quantum mechanical three-body problem is a source of continuing interest due to its complexity and not least due to the presence of fascinating solvable cases. The prime example is the Efimov effect where infinitely many bound states of…

Universal behaviour has been found inside the window of Efimov physics for systems with $N=4,5,6$ particles. Efimov physics refers to the emergence of a number of three-body states in systems of identical bosons interacting {\it via} a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Gattobigio , A. Kievsky

The Efimov effect was first predicted for three particles interacting at an $s$-wave resonance in three dimensions. Subsequent study showed that the same effect can be realized by considering two-body and three-body interactions in mixed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-27 Pengfei Zhang , Zhenhua Yu

The Efimov effect for three bosons in three dimensions requires two infinitely large $s$-wave scattering lengths. We assume two identical particles with very large scattering lengths interacting with a third particle. We use a novel…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2020-08-03 E. R. Christensen , A. S. Jensen , E. Garrido

Particles with resonant short-range interactions have universal properties that do not depend on the details of their structure or their interactions at short distances. In the three-body system, these properties include the existence of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-14 H. -W. Hammer , L. Platter

We study a system of spinless fermions in two dimensions with a short-range interaction fine-tuned to a p-wave resonance. We show that three such fermions form an infinite tower of bound states of orbital angular momentum l=\pm1 and their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-07 Yusuke Nishida , Sergej Moroz , Dam Thanh Son

Efimov physics is drastically affected by the change of spatial dimensions. Efimov states occur in a tridimensional (3D) environment, but disappear in two (2D) and one (1D) dimensions. In this paper, dedicated to the memory of Prof.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 M. T. Yamashita

Three interacting particles form a system which is well known for its complex physical behavior. A landmark theoretical result in few-body quantum physics is Efimov's prediction of a universal set of weakly bound trimer states appearing for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 H. -C. Naegerl , T. Kraemer , M. Mark , P. Waldburger , J. G. Danzl , B. Engeser , A. D. Lange , K. Pilch , A. Jaakkola , C. Chin , R. Grimm

Systems of three interacting particles are notorious for their complex physical behavior. A landmark theoretical result in few-body quantum physics is Efimov's prediction of a universal set of bound trimer states appearing for three…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Kraemer , M. Mark , P. Waldburger , J. G. Danzl , C. Chin , B. Engeser , A. D. Lange , K. Pilch , A. Jaakkola , H. -C. Naegerl , R. Grimm

Physics is said to be universal when it emerges regardless of the underlying microscopic details. A prominent example is the Efimov effect, which predicts the emergence of an infinite tower of three-body bound states obeying discrete scale…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-26 Yusuke Nishida , Yasuyuki Kato , Cristian D. Batista

Wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics allows for a halo bound state whose spatial extension far exceeds a range of the interaction potential. What is even more striking is that such quantum halos can be arbitrarily large on special…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-12 Yusuke Nishida

We prove that the Schr\"odinger operator describing four particles in two dimensions, interacting solely through short-range three-body forces, can possess infinitely many bound states. This holds under the assumption that each three-body…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Jonathan Rau , Marvin R. Schulz

A quantum-mechanical description is presented for the three-body physics of shielded dipolar molecules, including a prediction of observable Efimov physics. Despite the anisotropic and long-range nature of the interaction, shielding enables…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Shayamal Singh , Chris H. Greene

We introduce a new member to the class of semisuper Efimov effects, where an infinite number of bound states emerge with their binding energies obeying the universal scaling law $E_n\sim e^{-2(\pi n/\gamma)^2}$ for sufficiently high…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-05-23 Yusuke Nishida
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›