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The disc around the Herbig Ae/Be star HD 100546 is one of the most extensively studied discs in the southern sky. Although there is a wealth of information about its dust content and composition, not much is known about its gas and large…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 O. Panić , E. F. van Dishoeck , M. R. Hogerheijde , A. Belloche , R. Güsten , W. Boland , A. Baryshev

[Abridged] Far-infrared observations with Herschel revealed a surprisingly low abundance of cold-water reservoirs in protoplanetary discs. On the other hand, a handful of discs show emission of hot water transitions excited at temperatures…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-25 L. M. Pirovano , D. Fedele , E. F. van Dishoeck , M. R. Hogerheijde , G. Lodato , S. Bruderer

We observed a sample of 20 representative Herbig Ae/Be stars and five A-type debris discs with PACS onboard of Herschel. The observations were done in spectroscopic mode, and cover far-IR lines of [OI], [CII], CO, CH+, H2O and OH. We have a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 G. Meeus , B. Montesinos , I. Mendigutia , I. Kamp , W. F. Thi , the GASPS HAEBE team

The disk atmosphere is one of the fundamental elements of theoretical models of a protoplanetary disk. However, the direct observation of the warm gas (>> 100 K) at large radius of a disk (>> 10 AU) is challenging, because the line emission…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Goto , G. van der Plas , M. van den Ancker , C. P. Dullemond , A. Carmona , Th. Henning , G. Meeus , H. Linz , B. Stecklum

In an effort to simultaneously study the gas and dust components of the disc surrounding the young Herbig Ae star HD 169142, we present far-IR observations obtained with the PACS instrument onboard the Herschel Space Observatory. This work…

We present detailed model fits to observations of the disc around the Herbig Ae star HD 163296. This well-studied object has an age of ~ 4 Myr, with evidence of a circumstellar disc extending out to ~ 540AU. We use the radiation…

Molecular gas constitutes the dominant mass component of protoplanetary discs. To date, these sources have not been studied comprehensively at the longest far-infrared and shortest submillimetre wavelengths. This paper presents Herschel…

CO is an important component of a protoplanetary disc as it is one of the most abundant gas phase species. Furthermore, observations of the CO transitions can be used as a diagnostic of the gas, tracing conditions in both the inner and…

Hydrogen deuteride (HD) rotational line emission can provide reliable protoplanetary disk gas mass measurements, but it is difficult to observe and detections have been limited to three T-Tauri disks. No new data have been available since…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 M. Kama , L. Trapman , D. Fedele , S. Bruderer , M. R. Hogerheijde , A. Miotello , E. F. van Dishoeck , C. Clarke , E. A. Bergin

We present far-infrared spectroscopic observations, taken with the Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer (PACS) on the Herschel Space Observatory, of the protoplanetary disk around the pre-main-sequence star HD 100546. These…

The disk around the Herbig Ae/Be star HD 100546 has been extensively studied and it is one of the systems for which there are observational indications of ongoing and/or recent planet formation. However, up until now no resolved image of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jaime E. Pineda , Sascha P. Quanz , Farzana Meru , Gijs D. Mulders , Michael R. Meyer , Olja Panić , Henning Avenhaus

Most protoplanetary disks experience a phase in which they are subjected to strong ultraviolet radiation from nearby massive stars. This UV radiation can substantially alter their chemistry by producing numerous radicals and molecular ions.…

In this paper we present new ALMA observations towards the proto-planet hosting transitional disc of Herbig Ae/Be star HD 100546. This includes resolved 1.3 mm continuum, $^{13}$CO and the first detection of C$^{18}$O in this disc, which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 J. Miley , O. Panić , T. J. Haworth , I. Pascucci , M. Wyatt , C. Clarke , A. M. S. Richards , T. Ratzka

We have combined the thermo-chemical disc code ProDiMo with the Monte Carlo radiative transfer code MCFOST to calculate a grid of ~300000 circumstellar disc models, systematically varying 11 stellar, disc and dust parameters including the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Peter Woitke , Christophe Pinte , Ian Tilling , Francois Menard , Inga Kamp , Wing-Fai Thi , Gaspard Duchene , Jean-Charles Augereau

High-resolution observations show that typically both the dust and the gas in nearby extended protoplanetary disks are structured, possibly related to radial and azimuthal variations in the disk density and/or chemistry. The aim of this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-20 M. Leemker , A. S. Booth , E. F. van Dishoeck , L. Wölfer , B. Dent

(Abridged) Context. With the Herschel Space Observatory, lines of simple molecules (C+, O, and CO) have been observed in the atmosphere of protoplanetary disks. When combined with ground-based [CI], all principle forms of carbon can be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Simon Bruderer , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Steven D. Doty , Gregory J. Herczeg

In this paper we present high resolution 4.7micron spectra of the isolated Herbig Be star HD100546. HD100546 has been the subject of intense scrutiny because it is a young nearby star with a transitional disk. We observe the Delta v=1…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-11 Sean D. Brittain , Joan R. Najita , John S. Carr

The gas temperature structure of protoplanetary disks is a key ingredient for interpreting various disk observations and for quantifying the subsequent evolution of these systems. The comparison of low- and mid-$J$ CO rotational lines is a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 D. Fedele , E. F. van Dishoeck , M. Kama , S. Bruderer , M. Hogerheijde

This paper presents observations of a protoplanetary disk around Herbig Ae star HD 163296 in 12CO (J=1-0), 12CO (J=3-2), 13CO (J=1-0), and 13CO (J=3-2) emission lines. Double-peaked emission profiles originating from the rotating…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-31 Eiji Akiyama , Munetake Momose , Hiroyuki Hayashi , Yoshimi Kitamura
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