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We study the correspondence between field theoretic and holographic dark energy density of the universe with the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) respectively both in a flat and non-flat FRW universe. We present an equivalent representation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-09-23 B. C. Paul , P. Thakur , A. Saha

We propose that cosmological magnetic fields generated in regions of finite spatial dimensions may manifest themselves in the global dynamics of the Universe as `dark energy'. We test our model in the context of spatially flat cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Ioannis Contopoulos , Spyros Basilakos

A model for a flat homogeneous and isotropic Universe composed of dark energy, dark matter, neutrinos, radiation and baryons is analyzed. The fields of dark matter and neutrinos are supposed to interact with the dark energy. The dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. M. Kremer

Quasi-constant external fields in nonlinear electromagnetism generate a contribution to the energy-momentum tensor with the form of dark energy. To provide a thorough understanding of the origin and strength of the effects, we undertake a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 Lance Labun , Johann Rafelski

The cosmological model consisting of a nonlinear magnetic field obeying the Lagrangian L= \gamma F^{\alpha}, F being the electromagnetic invariant, coupled to a Robertson-Walker geometry is tested with observational data of Type Ia…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-12 Ariadna Montiel , Nora Bretón , Vincenzo Salzano

Motivated by the work of Granda and Oliveros [L.N. Granda, A. Oliveros, Phys. Lett. B {\bf 671}, 199 (2009)], we generalize their work to the non-flat case. We study the correspondence between the quintessence, tachyon, K-essence and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 K. Karami , J. Fehri

We establish a new model of coupling between a cosmic dark fluid and electrodynamic systems, based on an analogy with effects of electric and magnetic striction, piezo-electricity and piezo-magnetism, pyro-electricity and pyro-magnetism,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Alexander B. Balakin , Nadejda N. Dolbilova

It is shown that the addition of a non-linear term to the Lagrangian of the electromagnetic field yields a fluid with an asymptotically super-negative equation of state, causing an accelerated expansion of the universe. Some general…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Novello , S. E. Perez Bergliaffa , J. Salim

In the scalar theory of gravitation with a preferred reference frame, a consistent formulation of electrodynamics in the presence of gravitation needs to introduce an additional energy tensor: the interaction energy tensor. This energy is…

General Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Mayeul Arminjon

Previously we conjectured that extremely high Electromagnetic (EM) fields in a vacuum generate a gravitational field that causes Maxwell's equations to no longer be linear. This results in a "4-force" in the field configuration space, also…

General Physics · Physics 2023-12-12 Pierre Marx

A so called "power-law entropy-corrected holographic dark energy" (PLECHDE) was recently proposed to explain the dark energy dominated universe. This model is based on the power-law corrections to black hole entropy which appear in dealing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-04 Esmaeil Ebrahimi , Ahmad Sheykhi

We study the correspondence between the tachyon, K-essence and dilaton scalar field models with the interacting new agegraphic dark energy model in the non-flat FRW universe. We reconstruct the potentials and the dynamics for these scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 K. Karami , M. S. Khaledian , F. Felegary , Z. Azarmi

In this work we perform some studies related to dark energy. Firstly, we propose a dynamical approach to explain the dark energy content of the universe. We assume that a massless scalar field couples to the Hubble parameter with some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Fei Wang , Jin Min Yang

In this work, we have discussed the Maxwell's electrodynamics in non-linear forms in FRW universe. The energy density and pressure for non-linear electrodynamics have been written in the electro-magnetic universe. The Einstein's field…

General Physics · Physics 2012-08-29 Tanwi Bandyopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

Beyond the standard cosmological model the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe can be reproduced by the introduction of an additional dynamical scalar field. In this case, the field is expected to be naturally coupled to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 E. Calabrese , M. Martinelli , S. Pandolfi , V. F. Cardone , C. J. A. P. Martins , S. Spiro , P. E. Vielzeuf

Background fields of electromagnetic and gravitational type emerge in the low kinetic energy limit of any regular Lagrangian system and, in particular, in the corresponding limit of any spacetime theory in which the free motion of test…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-14 Paolo Maraner

Einstein originally proposed a nonsymmetric tensor field, with its symmetric part associated with the spacetime metric and its antisymmetric part associated with the electromagnetic field, as an approach to a unified field theory. Here we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-14 J. R. van Meter

We derive the equations for the odd and even parity perturbations of coupled electromagnetic and gravitational fields of a black hole with an electric charge within the context of general nonlinear electrodynamics. The Lagrangian density is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-02 Ramin G. Daghigh , Michael D. Green

We investigate the cosmological dynamics of interacting dark energy models in which the interaction function is a nonlinear in terms of the energy densities. Considering explicitly the interaction between a pressureless dark matter and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang

We examine the properties of dark energy and dark matter through the study of the variation of the electromagnetic coupling. For concreteness, we consider the unification model of dark energy and dark matter, the generalized Chaplygin gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , P. Torres
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