English
Related papers

Related papers: Crescent Waves in Optical Cavities

200 papers

We demonstrate how exactly bound cavity modes can be realized in dielectric structures other than 3d photonic crystals. For a microcavity consisting of crossed anisotropic layers, we derive the cavity resonance frequencies, and spontaneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. M. Visser , K. Allaart , D. Lenstra

Cavity optomechanics implements a unique platform where moving objects can be probed by quantum fields, either laser light or microwave signals. With a pump tone driving at a frequency above the cavity resonance, self-sustained oscillations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-17 A. Delattre , I. Golokolenov , R. Pedurand , X. Zhou , A. Fefferman , E. Collin

We discover that at the edge of optical lattice imprinted in saturable nonlinear media one-dimensional surface solitons exist only within a band of light intensities, and that they cease to exist when the lattice depth exceeds an upper…

We predict plasmonic mediated nucleation of pancake shaped resonant nano-cavities in metallic layers that are penetrable to laser fields. The underlying physics is that the cavity provides a narrow plasmonic resonance that maximizes its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 V. G. Karpov , M. Nardone , A. V. Subashiev

We report the observation of a parametric instability in the out-of-equilibrium steady state of two coupled Kerr microresonators coherently driven by a laser. Using a resonant excitation, we drive the system into an unstable regime, where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 N. Carlon Zambon , S. R. K. Rodriguez , A. Lemaitre , A. Harouri , L. Le Gratiet , I. Sagnes , P. St-Jean , S. Ravets , A. Amo , J. Bloch

To date, axisymmetric internal wave fields, which have relevance to atmospheric internal wave fields generated by storm cells and oceanic near-inertial wave fields generated by surface storms, have been experimentally realized using an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-25 Samuel Boury , Thomas Peacock , Philippe Odier

Temporal cavity solitons (CSs) are pulses of light that can persist endlessly in dispersive, nonlinear optical resonators. They have been extensively studied in the context of resonators with purely cubic (Kerr-type) nonlinearity that are…

In this paper we study the formation and dynamics of self-propelled cavity solitons (CSs) in a model for vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) subjected to external frequency selective feedback (FSF), and build their bifurcation…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-08-28 P. V. Paulau , D. Gomila , P. Colet , M. A. Matias , N. A. Loiko , W. J. Firth

We study the physics of a new type of subwavelength nanocavities. They are based on U-shaped metal-insulator-metal waveguides supporting the excitation of surface plasmon polaritons. The waveguides are simultaneously excited from both sides…

We introduce a novel class of parametric optical solitons supported simultaneously by two second-order nonlinear cascading processes, second-harmonic generation and sum-frequency mixing. We obtain, analytically and numerically, the…

patt-sol · Physics 2019-08-17 Yuri S. Kivshar , Tristram J. Alexander , Solomon Saltiel

The lower branch of the dispersion relation of exciton polaritons in semiconductor microcavities, operating in the strong-coupling regime, contains sections of both positive and negative curvature along one spatial direction. We show that…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 O. A. Egorov , D. V. Skryabin , A. V. Yulin , F. Lederer

The generation of optically coherent ultrashort pulses by mode-locked lasers has revolutionized advancements in modern science and technology. These pulses often arise from the formation of dissipative solitons, which emerge due to a…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-08 Jesús Yelo-Sarrión , François Leo , Simon-Pierre Gorza

We report on the experimental observation of induced solitons in a passively mode-locked fiber ring laser with birefringence cavity. Due to the cross coupling between the two orthogonal polarization components of the laser, it was found…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-14 H. Zhang , D. Y. Tang , L. M. Zhao , H. Y. Tam

We exploit polarization self-rotation in atomic rubidium vapor to observe spontaneous symmetry breaking and bistability of polarization patterns. We pump the vapor cell with horizontally polarized light while the vertical polarization,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 K. S. Manannikov , E. I. Mironova , A. S. Poliakov , A. Mikhaylov , A. E. Ulanov , A. I. Lvovsky

Passive Kerr cavities driven by coherent laser fields display a rich landscape of nonlinear physics, including bistability, pattern formation, and localised dissipative structures (solitons). Their conceptual simplicity has for several…

We consider the paraxial model for a nonlinear resonator with a saturable absorber beyond the mean-field limit and develop a method to study the modulational instabilities leading to pattern formation in all three spatial dimensions. For…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Massimo Brambilla , Lorenzo Columbo , Tommaso Maggipinto

Nonlinear optics underpins quantum photonics by enabling the generation and control of quantum states of light. We present new applications of optical resonators as mode selectors in nonlinear processes. First, we show that cavity-enhanced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-02 Xin Chen

Temporal cavity solitons are optical pulses that propagate indefinitely in nonlinear resonators. They are currently attracting a lot of attention, both for their many potential applications and for their connection to other fields of…

A numerical study is presented of one-dimensional and two-dimensional random lasers as a function of the pumping rate above the threshold for lasing. Depending on the leakiness of the cavity modes, we observe that the stationary lasing…

Optics · Physics 2011-08-17 Jonathan Andreasen , Patrick Sebbah , Christian Vanneste

We elucidate the properties of mixed-gap vector surface solitons supported by the interface between a uniform medium and an optical lattice imprinted in a Kerr-type nonlinear media. The components of such mixed-gap solitons emerge from…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Fangwei Ye , Lluis Torner