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Ideals are one of the main topics of interest to the study of the order structure of an algebra. Due to their nice properties, ideals have an important role both in lattice theory and semigroup theory. Two natural concepts of ideal can be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Joao Pita Costa

We study an inductive method of computing initial ideals and Gr\"obner bases for families of ideals in a polynomial ring. This method starts from a given set of pairs $(I,J)$ where $I$ is any ideal and $J$ is a monomial ideal contained in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Eric Marberg , Brendan Pawlowski

Many hard combinatorial problems can be modeled by a system of polynomial equations. N. Alon coined the term polynomial method to describe the use of nonlinear polynomials when solving combinatorial problems. We continue the exploration of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-08 J. A. De Loera , C. Hillar , P. N. Malkin , M. Omar

Dedekind's theorem connecting ideal theory and polynomial congruences appears in all textbooks on algebraic number theory, but few books note its connection to the problem of ``common index divisors.'' As part of a project to study the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Fernando Q. Gouvêa , Jonathan Webster

We extend results of Br\"ustle-Yang on ideal quotients of 2-term subcategories of perfect derived categories of non-positive dg algebras to a relative setting. We find a new interpretation of such quotients: they appear as prototypical…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Xin Fang , Mikhail Gorsky , Yann Palu , Pierre-Guy Plamondon , Matthew Pressland

We survey the history and recent developments around two decades-old problems that continue to attract a great deal of interest: the slicing $\times 2$, $\times 3$ conjecture of H. Furstenberg in ergodic theory, and the distance set problem…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Pablo Shmerkin

For an ideal $I$ in a Noetherian ring $R$, the Fitting ideals $\textrm{Fitt}_j(I)$ are studied. We discuss the question of when $\textrm{Fitt}_j(I)=I$ or $\sqrt{\textrm{Fitt}_j(I)}=\sqrt{I}$ for some $j$. A classical case is the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-08 David Eisenbud , Antonino Ficarra , Jürgen Herzog , Somayeh Moradi

Let $(R,\mathfrak m)$ be an analytically unramified local ring of positive prime characteristic $p.$ For an ideal $I$, let $I^*$ denote its tight closure. We introduce the tight Hilbert function $H^*_I(n)=\ell(R/(I^n)^*)$ and the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Kriti Goel , Vivek Mukundan , J. K. Verma

Felix Klein and Abraham Fraenkel each formulated a criterion for a theory of infinitesimals to be successful, in terms of the feasibility of implementation of the Mean Value Theorem. We explore the evolution of the idea over the past…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Vladimir Kanovei , Karin U. Katz , Mikhail G. Katz , Thomas Mormann

Let $\mathbf{k}$ be a field which is either finite or algebraically closed and let $R = \mathbf{k}[x_1,\ldots,x_n].$ We prove that any $g_1,\ldots,g_s\in R$ homogeneous of positive degrees $\le d$ are contained in an ideal generated by an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Amichai Lampert

Chebotarev's density theorem asserts that the prime ideals are equidistributed among the conjugacy classes of the Galois group of any normal extension of number fields. An effective version of this theorem was first established by Lagarias…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Sourabhashis Das , Habiba Kadiri , Nathan Ng

We give an introduction to the theory of initial ideals and initial algebras with emphasis on the transfer of structural properties.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Winfried Bruns , Aldo Conca

We introduce the theory of monoidal Groebner bases, a concept which generalizes the familiar notion in a polynomial ring and allows for a description of Groebner bases of ideals that are stable under the action of a monoid. The main…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-08-25 Christopher J. Hillar , Seth Sullivant

Trusses, defined as sets with a suitable ternary and a binary operations, connected by the distributive laws, are studied from a ring and module theory point of view. The notions of ideals and paragons in trusses are introduced and several…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Tomasz Brzeziński

The set of the first Hilbert coefficients of parameter ideals relative to a module--its Chern coefficients--over a local Noetherian ring codes for considerable information about its structure--noteworthy properties such as that of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Laura Ghezzi , Shiro Goto , Jooyoun Hong , Kazuho Ozeki , Tran Phuong , Wolmer Vasconcelos

Let $d_1,...,d_r$ be positive integers and let $I = (F_1,...,F_r)$ be an ideal generated by general forms of degrees $d_1,...,d_r$, respectively, in a polynomial ring $R$ with $n$ variables. When all the degrees are the same we give a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Migliore , R. M. Miró-Roig

The purpose of this paper is to describe several applications of finiteness properties of $F$-finite $F$-modules recently discovered by M. Hochster to the study of Frobenius maps on injective hulls, Frobenius near-splittings and to the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-02-04 Mordechai Katzman

This paper adopts a tool from computational topology, the Euler characteristic curve (ECC) of a sample, to perform one- and two-sample goodness of fit tests. We call our procedure TopoTests. The presented tests work for samples of arbitrary…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-09-27 Paweł Dłotko , Niklas Hellmer , Łukasz Stettner , Rafał Topolnicki

In 1983 Kustin and Miller introduced a construction of Gorenstein ideals in local Gorenstein rings, starting from smaller such ideals. We review and modify their construction in the case of graded rings and discuss it within the framework…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Sema Gunturkun , Uwe Nagel

Frobenius splitting, pioneered by Hochster and Roberts in the 1970s and Mehta and Ramanathan in the 1980s, is a technique in characteristic $p$ commutative algebra and algebraic geometry used to control singularities. In the aughts, Knutson…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Emanuela De Negri , Elisa Gorla , Patricia Klein , Jenna Rajchgot , Lisa Seccia
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