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We consider a Sturm-Liouville operator a with integrable potential $q$ on the unit interval $I=[0,1]$. We consider a Schr\"odinger operator with a real compactly supported potential on the half line and on the line, where this potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Evgeny Korotyaev

We give new examples of linear differential operators of order $k=2m+1$ (any given odd integer) that are invariant under the isometries of $\mathbb R^n$ and satisfy so-called $L^1$-duality estimates and div/curl inequalities.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Loredana Lanzani

This research was devoted to investigate the inverse spectral problem of Sturm-Liouville operator with many frozen arguments. Under some assumptions, the authors obtained uniqueness theorems. At the end, a numerical simulation for the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Chung-Tsun Shieh , Tzong-Mo Tsai

In this paper, Sturm-Liouville problem for difference equations is considered with potential function q(n). The representations of solutions are obtained by variation of parameters method. These solutions are proved, using summation by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Erdal Bas , Ramazan Ozarslan

We analyze the spectral properties of a self-adjoint second-order differential operator $\hat{C}$, defined on the Hilbert space $L^2([-v_c, v_c])$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We derive the discrete spectrum $\{C_n\}$, prove the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Anton Alexa

In this paper, inequalities among eigenvalues of different self-adjoint discrete Sturm-Liouville problems are established. For a fixed discrete Sturm-Liouville equation, inequalities among eigenvalues for different boundary conditions are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Hao Zhu , Yuming Shi

We initiate studying inverse spectral problems for Dirac-type functional-differential operators with constant delay. For simplicity, we restrict ourselves to the case when the delay parameter is not less than one half of the interval. For…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Sergey Buterin , Nebojša Djurić

Boundary value problems for Sturm-Liouville operators with potentials from the class $W_2^{-1}$ on a star-shaped graph are considered. We assume that the potentials are known on all the edges of the graph except two, and show that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Natalia P. Bondarenko

It is proved that given $-1/2<s<1/2$, for any $f\in L^2(\mathbb{R})$, there is a unique $u\in \widehat{H}^{|s|}(\mathbb{R})$ such that $$ f=\boldsymbol{D}^{-s}u+\boldsymbol{D}^{s*}u\,, $$ where $\boldsymbol{D}^{-s}, \boldsymbol{D}^{s*}$ are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-06 Yulong Li

This paper mainly deals with the Sturm-Liouville operator \begin{equation*} \mathbf{H}=\frac{1}{w(x)}\left( -\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}p(x)\frac{ \mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}+q(x)\right) ,\text{ }x\in \Gamma \end{equation*} acting in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Yihan Liu , Jun Yan , Jia Zhao

In recent years, there appeared a considerable interest in the inverse spectral theory for functional-differential operators with constant delay. In particular, it is well known that, for each fixed $\nu\in\{0,1\},$ the spectra of two…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Nebojša Djurić , Sergey Buterin

We obtain asymptotic formulas for the spectral data of perturbed Stark operators associated with the differential expression \[ -\frac{d^2}{dx^2} + x + q(x), \quad x\in [0,\infty), \quad q\in L^1(0,\infty), \] and having either Dirichlet or…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Julio H. Toloza , Alfredo Uribe

In this study, a formula for regularized sums of eigenvalues of a Sturm-Liouville problem with retarded argument at the point of discontinuity is obtained. Moreover, oscillation properties of the related problem is investigated.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Erdoğan Şen

The indefinite Sturm-Liouville operator $A = (\sgn x)(-d^2/dx^2+q(x))$ is studied. It is proved that similarity of $A$ to a selfadjoint operator is equivalent to integral estimates of Cauchy integrals. Also similarity conditions in terms of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-03 I. M. Karabash , M. M. Malamud

Let $\dot A$ be a densely defined, closed, symmetric operator in the complex, separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ with equal deficiency indices and denote by $\mathcal{N}_i = \ker \big(\big(\dot A\big)^* - i I_{\mathcal{H}}\big)$, $\dim…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Fritz Gesztesy , Lance L. Littlejohn , Roger Nichols , Mateusz Piorkowski , Jonathan Stanfill

A survey of results on Lyapunov-type inequalities for fractional differential equations associated with a variety of boundary conditions is presented. This includes Dirichlet, mixed, Robin, fractional, Sturm-Liouville, integral, nonlocal,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Sotiris K. Ntouyas , Bashir Ahmad , Theodoros P. Horikis

Let $X$ be a compact manifold with boundary. Suppose that the boundary is fibred, $\phi:\pa X\longrightarrow Y,$ and let $x\in\CI(X)$ be a boundary defining function. This data fixes the space of `fibred cusp' vector fields, consisting of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rafe Mazzeo , Richard B. Melrose

Simple and analytically tractable expressions for functional determinants are known to exist for many cases of interest. We extend the range of situations for which these hold to cover systems of self-adjoint operators of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Klaus Kirsten , Alan J. McKane

Using the variational characterization of the principal (i.e., smallest) eigenvalue below the essential spectrum of a lower semibounded self-adjoint operator, we prove strict domain monotonicity (with respect to changing the finite interval…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Fritz Gesztesy , Roger Nichols

We consider an inverse optimization spectral problem for the Sturm-Liouville operator $$\mathcal{L}[q] u:=-u''+q(x)u$$ subject to the separated boundary conditions. In the main result, we prove that this problem is related to the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Y. Sh. Ilyasov , N. F. Valeev