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We investigate the phase diagram of hard-core bosons on a square lattice with competing interactions. The hard-core bosons can be represented also by spin-1/2 operators and the model can therefore be mapped onto an anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Kalz , A. Honecker , S. Fuchs , T. Pruschke

We have studied the antiferromagnetic quantum phase transition of a 2D Kondo-Heisenberg square lattice using the non-linear sigma model. A renormalization group analysis of the competing Kondo -- RKKY interaction was carried out to 1-loop…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-04 T. Tzen Ong , B. A. Jones

We study a square-lattice spin-half Heisenberg model where frustration is introduced by competing nearest-neighbor bonds of different signs. We discuss the influence of quantum fluctuations on the nature of the zero-temperature phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Sven E. Krüger , Johannes Richter

Deconfined quantum criticality of two-dimensional $SU(2)$ quantum antiferromagnets featuring a transition from an antiferromagnetically ordered ground state to a so-called valence-bond solid state, is governed by a non-compact CP$^1$ model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-24 Flavio S. Nogueira , Asle Sudbo

Quantum phase transitions in the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice are investigated in the variational cluster approximation. The critical interaction for the paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic phase transition is found to be in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-11 K. Seki , Y. Ohta

We propose a novel two-dimensional (2D)frustrated quantum spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg model with alternating ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic magnetic chains along one direction and antiferromagnetic interactions along the other. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-20 Kingshuk Majumdar , Subhendra D. Mahanti

A large part of the interest in magnets with frustrated antiferromagnetic interactions comes from the many new phases found in applied magnetic field. In this Article, we explore some of the new phases which arise in a model with frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-29 Luis Seabra , Philippe Sindzingre , Tsutomu Momoi , Nic Shannon

We study geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets with magnetoelastic coupling. Frustration in these systems may be relieved by a structural transition to a low temperature phase with reduced lattice symmetry. We examine the statistical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-30 Timothy E. Saunders , John T. Chalker

The structural and physical properties of two single-grain Au-Al-Gd 1/1 approximant crystals (ACs) with analyzed compositions Au73.67Al12.24Gd14.09 and Au74.67Al11.35Gd13.98 were thoroughly investigated. The two variants are iso-structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-18 Farid Labib , Takanori Sugimoto , Hiroyuki Takakura , Asuka Ishikawa , Ryuji Tamura

We discuss theoretically a frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet in magnetic field close to the saturation one. It is demonstrated that a small biaxial anisotropy and/or the magnetic dipolar interaction produce a delicate balance between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-24 O. I. Utesov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of a field-induced supersolid phase in a 2D quantum antiferromagnet model. Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, a very rich phase diagram is mapped out in the temperature - magnetic field plane,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-09 Nicolas Laflorencie , Frederic Mila

We predict an unconventional magnetic ground state in A$_y$Fe$_{1.6}$Se$_2$ with $\sqrt{5}\times\sqrt{5}$ Fe-vacancy superstructure under hydraulic external pressure based on first-principles simulations. While the Fe-vacancy ordering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-30 Chao Cao , Minghu Fang , Jianhui Dai

Using a loop-cluster algorithm we investigate the spin 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice with exchange coupling $J$ and an additional four-spin interaction of strength $Q$. We confirm the existence of a phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 F. -J. Jiang , M. Nyfeler , S. Chandrasekharan , U. -J. Wiese

We study a two-dimensional (2D) spin-half Heisenberg model related to the quasi 2D antiferromagnets (Ba,Sr)2Cu3O4Cl2 by means of exact diagonalization and spin-wave theory. The model consists of two inequivalent interpenetrating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Schmalfuss , R. Herms , J. Richter , J. Schulenburg

Phase transitions in condensed matter are often linked to exotic emergent properties. We study the fully frustrated bilayer Heisenberg antiferromagnet to demonstrate that an applied magnetic field creates a novel emergent criticality. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-01 Yuchen Fan , Ning Xi , Changle Liu , Bruce Normand , Rong Yu

Since 2008, many new families of iron-based high temperature (high-$T_c$) superconductors have been discovered \cite{Hosono,ChenXH,FeTe,ChenXL}. Unlike all parent compounds of cuprates that share a common antiferromagnetically (AF) ordered…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-05 Jiangping Hu , Bao Xu , Wuming Liu , Ningning Hao , Yupeng Wang

Competing interlayer magnetic interactions in kagome magnets can lead to diverse magnetic phases, which enable various promising topological or quantum material properties. Here, the electronic structure and magnetic properties have been…

We investigate low-energy properties of two-dimensional quantum spin systems with the ladder and plaquette structures, which are described by a generalized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both of the bond and spin alternations. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

Motivated by systems that can be seen as composed of two frustrated sublattices combined into a less frustrated total lattice, we study the double-exchange model with nearest-neighbor (NN) and next--nearest-neighbor (NNN) couplings on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-06 Sahinur Reja , Pavel S. Anisimov , Maria Daghofer

The thermal order by disorder effect in magnetic field is studied for a classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice. Using analytical arguments we predict a unique H-T phase diagram for this strongly frustrated magnet: states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky
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