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We investigate trend to equilibrium for the damped wave equation with a confining potential in the Euclidean space. We provide with necessary and sufficient geometric conditions for the energy to decay exponentially uniformly. The proofs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Antoine Prouff

In this brief note, we consider a wave equation that has both trapping and a complex potential. For this problem, we prove a uniform bound on the energy and a Morawetz (or integrated local energy decay) estimate. The equation is a model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Lars Andersson , Pieter Blue , Jean-Philippe Nicolas

We study the linear wave equation on a class of spatially homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetimes in the decelerated regime with spatial topology $\mathbb{R}^3$. Employing twisted $t$-weighted…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-23 Mahdi Haghshenas

Let P be a long range metric perturbation of the Euclidean Laplacian on R^d, d>1. We prove local energy decay for the solutions of the wave, Klein-Gordon and Schroedinger equations associated to P. The problem is decomposed in a low and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-16 Jean-Francois Bony , Dietrich Hafner

We study the problem of stabilization for the acoustic system with a spatially distributed damping. With imposing hypothesis on the structural properties of the damping term, we identify exponential decay of solutions with growing time.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Kaïs Ammari , Fathi Hassine , Luc Robbiano

In this paper, we investigate the stabilization of a linear Bresse system with one singular local frictional damping acting in the longitudinal displacement, under fully Dirichlet boundary conditions. First, we prove the strong stability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Mohammad Akil , Haidar Badawi

We derive approximate expressions for the amplitude decay of harmonic oscillations weakly damped by the simultaneous action of three different damping forces: force of constant magnitude, force linear in velocity, and force quadratic in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-05-15 Karlo Lelas , Robert Pezer

The non--static generalized Langevin equation and its corresponding Fokker--Planck equation for the position of a viscous fluid particle were solved in closed form for a time dependent external force. Its solution for a constant external…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-08 Wilmer Olivares-Rivas , Pedro J. Colmenares

According to the wave power rule, the second derivative of a function with respect to the variable t is equal to negative n times the function raised to the power of 2n-1. Solving the ordinary differential equations numerically results in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Kazunori Shinohara

We consider the Cauchy problem for the weakly dissipative wave equation $$ \bx v+\frac\mu{1+t}v_t=0, \qquad x\in\R^n,\quad t\ge 0, $$ parameterized by $\mu>0$, and prove a representation theorem for its solution using the theory of special…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jens Wirth

We solve the one-dimensional Dirac equation by taking into account the possibility of position-dependence in the mass function. We also take the Fermi velocity to act as a local variable and examine the combined effects of the two on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-17 Bijan Bagchi , Rahul Ghosh

Dynamical stabilization processes (homeostasis) are ubiquitous in nature, but energetic resources needed for their existence were not studied systematically. Here we undertake such a study using the famous model of Kapitza's pendulum, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-14 A. E. Allahverdyan , E. Khalafyan

We study the following Cauchy problem for the linear wave equation with both time-dependent friction and time-dependent viscoelastic damping: \begin{equation} \label{EqAbstract}\tag{$\ast$} \begin{cases} u_{tt}- \Delta u + b(t)u_t -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Halit Sevki Aslan , Michael Reissig

We are concerned with the dynamical behavior of solutions to semilinear wave systems with time-varying damping and nonconvex force potential. Our result shows that the dynamical behavior of solution is asymptotically stable without any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Zhe Jiao , Yong Xu , Lijing Zhao

We study the problem of stabilization for a class of evolution systems with fractional-damping. After writing the equations as an augmented system we prove in this article first that the problem is well posed. Second, using the LaSalle's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Kaïs Ammari , Fathi Hassine , Luc Robbiano

We study waves in a rod of finite length with a viscoelastic constitutive equation of fractional distributed-order type for the special choice of weight functions. Prescribing boundary conditions on displacement, we obtain case…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-10 Teodor M. Atanackovic , Stevan Pilipovic , Dusan Zorica

We consider the variational wave equation in one-dimensional space with stochastic forcing by an additive noise. Blow-up of local smooth solutions is established, and global existence is proved in the class of weak martingale solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Billel Guelmame , Julien Vovelle

Vibrational structures are susceptible to catastrophic failures or structural damages when external forces induce resonances or repeated unwanted oscillations. One common mitigation strategy is to use dampers to suppress these disturbances.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Petar Mlinarić , Serkan Gugercin , Zoran Tomljanović

We consider a degenerate abstract wave equation with a time-dependent propagation speed. We investigate the influence of a strong dissipation, namely a friction term that depends on a power of the elastic operator. We discover a threshold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino

We demonstrate how to derive the exponential decrease of amplitude and an excellent approximation of the energy decay of a weakly damped harmonic oscillator without solving the associated equation of motion and without insight into the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-11-22 Karlo Lelas , Robert Pezer