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We analyze the finite temperature phase diagram of ultrathin magnetic films by introducing a mean field theory, valid in the low anisotropy regime, i.e., close to de Spin Reorientation Transition. The theoretical results are compared with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Santiago A. Pighin , Orlando V. Billoni , Sergio A. Cannas

We consider a variety of nearest-neighbor spin models defined on the d-dimensional hypercubic lattice Z^d. Our essential assumption is that these models satisfy the condition of reflection positivity. We prove that whenever the associated…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup , Lincoln Chayes

We investigate the zero-temperature quantum phases of a quasi-one-dimensional zigzag chain of dipoles that are polarized in a plane by an external electric field. Since the Hamiltonian contains nearest-neighbor (NN) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-11 Niraj R. Ghimire , Susanne F. Yelin

Ultrathin magnetic films can be modeled as an anisotropic Heisenberg model with long-range dipolar interactions. It is believed that the phase diagram presents three phases: An ordered ferromagnetic phase I, a phase characterized by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-22 M. Rapini , R. A. Dias , B. V. Costa

I show that a model for the interaction of magnetic domains that includes a short range ferromagnetic and a long range dipolar anti-ferromagnetic interaction reproduces very well many characteristic features of two-dimensional magnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Jagla

We consider a classical XY-like Hamiltonian on a body-centered tetragonal lattice, focusing on the role of interlayer frustration. A three-dimensional (3D) ordered phase is realized via thermal fluctuations, breaking the mirror-image…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-12 Yoshitomo Kamiya , Naoki Kawashima , Cristian D. Batista

In this paper we study the spin transport in frustrated antiferromagnetic FCC films by Monte Carlo simulation. In the case of Ising spin model, we show that the spin resistivity versus temperature exhibits a discontinuity at the phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Yann Magnin , K. Akabli , Hung The Diep

We consider an Ising model where longitudinal components of every pair of spins have antiferromagnetic interaction of the same magnitude. When subjected to a transverse magnetic field at zero temperature, the system undergoes a phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Anindita Ganguli , Subinay Dasgupta

Confinement effects on the phase transitions in antiferromagnets are studied as a function of the surface coupling v and the surface field h for bcc(110) films. Unusual topologies for the phase diagram are attained for particular…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Diaz-Ortiz , J. M. Sanchez , J. L. Moran-Lopez

We develop a finite temperature mean field theory in the path integral picture for an extremely dilute system of interacting Fermions in a plane. In the limit of short ranged interactions, the system is shown to undergo a phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Agarwal , S. G. Rajeev

We present a systematic study of the phase diagram of LiHo$_x$Y$_{1-x}$F$_4$ ($0.25<x<1$) Ising ferromagnets obtained from neutron scattering measurements and mean-field calculations. We show that while the thermal phase transition…

We show that in suitable anisotropic ferromagnets, both stable and metastable ``tilted'' phases occur, in which the magnetization ${\vec M}$ makes an angle between zero and $180$ degrees with the externally applied ${\vec H}$. Tuning either…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-03 Leiming Chen , John Toner

Simple mean-field approach for frustrated antiferromagnets on hexagonal lattices, aimed to describe the high-temperature part of the temperature-magnetic field phase diagram, is proposed. It is shown, that an interplay between modulation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-04 Oleg I. Utesov

The dependence of the spin reorientation transition in ultra-thin ferromagnetic films on external magnetic fields is studied. For different orientations of the applied field with respect to the film, phase diagrams are calculated within a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-08 A. Hucht , K. D. Usadel

We report results of a Monte Carlo study of doped, diluted magnetic semiconductors in the low carrier density (insulating) regime. We find that the system undergoes a transition from a paramagnet at high temperatures to a ferromagnet at low…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin Wan , R. N. Bhatt

We consider the thermal phase transition from a paramagnetic to stripe-antiferromagnetic phase in the frustrated two-dimensional square-lattice Ising model with competing interactions J1<0 (nearest neighbor, ferromagnetic) and J2 >0 (second…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-19 Songbo Jin , Arnab Sen , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

We study a two-dimensional frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the windmill lattice consisting of triangular and dual honeycomb lattice sites. In the classical ground state the spins on different sublattices are decoupled, but quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-26 Peter P. Orth , Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman , Jörg Schmalian

In this paper we compute the mean field phase diagram of a doped antiferromagnet, in a magnetic field and with anisotropic exchange. We show that at zero temperature there is a metamagnetic transition from the antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. M. R. Peres

The classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice with the single-ion anisotropy of the easy-axis type is theoretically investigated. The mean-field phase diagram in an external magnetic field is constructed. Three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-24 P. -É. Melchy , M. E. Zhitomirsky

Ultrathin magnetic films can be modeled as an anisotropic Heisenberg model with long range dipolar interactions. It is believed that the phase diagram presents three phases: A ordered ferromagnetic phase (I), a phase characterized by a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Rapini , R. A. Dias , B. V. Costa