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Postural sway assessment is important for detecting balance problems and identifying people at risk of falls. Force plates (FP) are considered the gold standard postural sway assessment method in laboratory conditions, but their lack of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-28 Abishek Shrestha , Damith Herath , Angie Fearon , Maryam Ghahramani

This paper considers the lexicographical challenge of defining actions a person takes while eating. The goal is to establish objective and repeatable gesture definitions based on discernible intent. Such a standard would support the sharing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-10 Yiru Shen , Eric Muth , Adam Hoover

The flow of dry granular material in a half-filled rotating drum is studied. The thickness of the flowing zone is measured for several rotation speeds, drum sizes and beads sizes (size ratio between drum and beads ranging from 47 to 7400).…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Gwenaëlle Félix , Véronique Falk , Umberto D'Ortona

The magnet-moving measurement scheme in Kibble balances avoids displacing force-sensitive components, such as the weighing cell, and enables a broader magnetic profile measurement range during the velocity phase. However, this mechanism…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-09-01 Yongchao Ma , Wei Zhao , Songling Huang , Shisong Li

In a watt balance, stray capacitances exist between the coil and the magnet. Since the electric current flowing in the coil originates a difference between the coil and magnet electric-potentials, their electrostatic interactions must be…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Danilo Quagliotti , Giovanni Mana

The stability analysis of elastic rings subjected to various loading conditions is examined, focusing on stable and unstable configurations. The harmonic balance method is employed to investigate the stability range under different loading…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-08-26 Muhammad Sami Siddiqui

Objective: Preventing or minimising beer loss when opening a can of beer is socially and economically desirable. One theoretically grounded approach is tapping the can prior to opening, although this has never been rigorously evaluated. We…

The chain fountain is an entertaining, counter-intuitive phenomenon. When a chain flows up over the edge of a container and then falls to the ground below, it is observed that the top of the chain rises up above the containers edge. Here…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 J. Pantaleone

The dynamics of a hollow cylinder containing granules and rolling down an inclined plane was investigated. A theoretical approach for investigating the behaviour of such a cylinder was proposed. The critical angle of the plane that allows…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-01-20 Edy Wibowo , Sutisna , Mamat Rokhmat , Elfi Yuliza , Khairurrijal , Mikrajuddin Abdullah

This paper presents a customized weighing unit developed for the Tsinghua tabletop Kibble balance. The system is based on a flexure hinge mechanism sourced from a commercial weighing cell, with a major modification to the feedback control…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-20 Weibo Liu , Nanjia Li , Lushuai Qian , Wei Zhao , Lisha Peng , Songling Huang , Shisong Li

Legged locomotion has received increasing attention from the robotics community. In this respect, contact stability plays a critical role in ensuring that robots maintain balance, and it is a key element for balancing and walking…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Francesco Romano , Daniele Pucci , Silvio Traversaro , Francesco Nori

Consider the general scalar balance law $\partial_t u + \Div f(t, x,u) = F(t,x,u)$ in several space dimensions. The aim of this note is to estimate the dependence of its solutions from the flow $f$ and from the source $F$. To this aim, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-29 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Magali Mercier , Massimiliano D Rosini

The development of the joule balance method to measure the Planck constant, in support of the redefinition of the kilogram, has been going on at the National Institute of Metrology of China (NIM) since 2007. The first prototype has been…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-12-23 Zhengkun Li , Zhonghua Zhang , Qing He , Bing Han , Yunfeng Lu , Jinxin Xu , Shisong Li , Chen Li , Gang Wnag , Tao Zeng , Yang Bai

This paper is concerned with the quasi-static rheology of packings of glass spheres of diameter d (d=0.2mm, 0.7mm or 3mm). Stick-slip behaviour is observed on small spheres, i.e d=0.2mm & 0.7mm ; one observes also in this case a weakening…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Adjemian , P. Evesque

The metastable states of a glass are counted by adding a weak pinning field which explicitly breaks the ergodicity. Their entropy, that is the logarithm of their number, is extensive in a range of temperatures $T_G < T < T_C$ only, where…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Monasson

We consider the sticky collision between two sphere of equal rest mass, moving with equal but opposite speeds in a horizontal plane. The collision takes place on the pan of a high sensitivity balance. The conditions of mechanical and…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-02 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu , George J. Spix

In this work we consider a problem related to the equilibrium statistical mechanics of spin glasses, namely the study of the Gibbs measure of the random energy model. For solving this problem, new results of independent interest on sums of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marie F. Kratz , Pierre Picco

The stability of standing in humans is a complex process that leads to maintaining the upright position against external disturbances. Balance control during standing is of vital importance for humans in daily life. An issue that is still…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-15 Golnoush Shahraki , Majid Sadrzadeh , Elyas Irankhah

In the world of building acoustics, a standard tapping machine has long existed for the purpose of replicating and regulating impact noise. However there still exist other kinds of structure-borne noise which could benefit from being…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-08-28 Matthew Edwards , Raimundo Gonzalez Diaz , Nadia Dallaji , Luc Jaouen

We study in this article the motion of a floating ball attached to a soft string set in circular motion through its other end. Although simple, the system exhibits rich dynamics that we investigate experimentally and theoretically. At low…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-18 Benjamin Apffel , Romain Fleury