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We present results of a high-resolution soft X-ray (0.2-2 keV) spectroscopic study of a sample of 69 nearby obscured Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) observed with the Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) on board XMM-Newton. This is the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Matteo Guainazzi , Stefano Bianchi

In this paper we assess the relationship of the population of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) selected by hard X-rays to the traditional population of AGN with strong optical emission lines. First, we study the emission-line properties of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. M. Heckman , A. Ptak , A. Hornschemeier , G. Kauffmann

Highly ionized, z=0 metal absorption lines detected in the X-ray spectra of background active galactic nuclei (AGNs) provide an effective method to probe the hot ($T\sim10^6$ K) gas and its metal content in and around the Milky Way. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Taotao Fang , David A. Buote , James S. Bullock , Renyi Ma

In order to study the evolution of the relative fraction of obscured Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) we constructed the largest sample to date of AGN selected in hard X-rays. The full sample contains 2341 X-ray-selected AGN, roughly 4 times…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ezequiel Treister , C. Megan Urry

We contrast measurements of composite optical and ultraviolet (UV) spectra constructed from samples of QSOs defined by their soft X-ray brightness. X-ray bright (XB) composites show stronger emission lines in general, but particularly from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Paul J. Green

Multi-wavelength spectroscopy of NGC 5548 revealed remarkable changes due to presence of an obscuring wind from the accretion disk. This broadened our understanding of obscuration and outflows in AGN. Swift monitoring of NGC 5548 shows that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-09 Missagh Mehdipour , Gerard A. Kriss , Jelle S. Kaastra , Elisa Costantini , Liyi Gu , Hermine Landt , Junjie Mao , Daniele Rogantini

Recent ROSAT studies have identified a significant population of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) that are notably faint in soft X-rays relative to their optical fluxes. Are these AGN intrinsically X-ray weak or are they just highly absorbed?…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. C. Gallagher , W. N. Brandt , A. Laor , M. Elvis , S. Mathur , Beverley J. Wills , N. Iyomoto

We investigate the far-infrared (far-IR) incidence of X-ray-selected active galactic nuclei (AGN) and non-AGN galaxies as a function of stellar mass (M$_*$), star formation rate (SFR), and specific black hole accretion rate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-27 G. Mountrichas , F. J. Carrera , I. Georgantopoulos , S. Mateos , A. Ruiz , A. Corral

We report the first direct X-ray evidence that an AGN is hidden in the center of IRAS12393+3520. An ASCA observation of this target unveiled a bright (0.5-10 keV luminosity 3.9 x 10^42 erg/s) and variable source, with minimum observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Guainazzi , M. Dennefeld , L. Piro , T. Boller , P. Rafanelli , M. Yamauchi

We report Swift observations of a sample of 92 bright soft X-ray selected active galactic nuclei (AGN). This sample represents the largest number of AGN observed to study the spectral energy distribution (SED) of AGN with simultaneous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Dirk Grupe , S. Komossa , Karen M. Leighly , Kim L. Page

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) play a crucial role in galaxy evolution by influencing the observational properties of their host galaxies. We investigate the host galaxy properties of X-ray selected AGNs, focusing on differences between…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-28 Carlos G. Bornancini , Gabriel A. Oio , Georgina Coldwell

The relation between warm absorber (WA) outflows of AGN and nuclear obscuration activities caused by optically-thick clouds (obscurers) crossing the line of sight is unclear. NGC 3227 is a suitable target to study the properties of both WAs…

We analyze the emission properties of a new sample of 3,579 type 1 AGN, selected from the SDSS DR7 based on the detection of broad H-alpha emission. The sample extends over a broad H-alpha luminosity L_bHa of 10^40 - 10^44 erg s^-1 and a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jonathan Stern , Ari Laor

We revisit the relation between H2O maser detection rate and nuclear obscuration for a sample of 114 Seyfert galaxies, drawn from the CfA, 12um and IRAS F25/F60 catalogs. These sources have mid-infrared spectra from the Spitzer Space…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Michael Ramolla , Martin Haas , Vardha Nicola Bennert , Rolf Chini

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) emit radiation over a wide range of wavelengths, with a peak of emission in the far-UV region of the electromagnetic spectrum, a spectral region that is historically difficult to observe. Using optical, GALEX UV…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 E. Marchese , R. Della Ceca , A. Caccianiga , P. Severgnini , A. Corral , R. Fanali

The AGN-host co-evolution issue is investigated here by focusing on the evolution of the [\ion{O}{3}]$\lambda5007$ emission-line profile. In order to simultaneously measure both [\ion{O}{3}] line profile and circumnuclear stellar population…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Wang , Y. F. Mao , J. Y. Wei

We report on an optical (SDSS) and X-ray (XMM) study of an optically selected sample of four dual AGN systems at projected separations of 30--60~kpc. All sources are detected in the X-ray band (0.3-10 keV); seven objects are optically…

We explore the relative strength of the narrow emission lines in an SDSS based sample of broad H-alpha selected AGN, defined in paper I. We find a decrease in the narrow to broad H-alpha luminosity (L_bHa) ratio with increasing L_bHa, such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Jonathan Stern , Ari Laor

One of the most important parameters in the XRB (X-ray background) synthesis models is the average efficiency of accretion onto SMBH (super-massive black holes). This can be inferred from the shape of broad relativistic Fe lines seen in…

We present preliminary results on the properties of relativistically broadened Fe K-alpha lines in a collection of more then 100 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) observed by the XMM-Newton EPIC-pn camera. Our main conclusions can be summarized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Guainazzi , S. Bianchi , M. Dovciak
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