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Related papers: Cosmic expansion from boson and fermion fields

200 papers

The possibility of explanation of accelerated expansion of the Universe by tachyonic scalar fields which homogeneously fill the world is discussed. The dependences of potential and kinetic term on scale factor are deduced for the case of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-14 Bohdan Novosyadlyj

In this paper, we present a complete Noether Symmetry analysis in the framework of scalar-tensor cosmology. Specifically, we consider a non-minimally coupled scalar field action embedded in the FLRW spacetime and provide a full set of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-09 A. Paliathanasis , M. Tsamparlis , S. Basilakos , S. Capozziello

In this paper, in the framework of teleparallel gravity we consider scalar tensor theories of gravity in which scalar fields are nonminimal coupled to torsion scalar. Noether symmetry of the Lagrangian of such a theory for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-30 Yusuf Kucukakca

Recently, few cosmological models with additional non-Riemannian volume form(s) have been proposed. In this article we use Supernovae type Ia experimental data to test one of these models which provides a unified description of both dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-05 Denitsa Staicova , Michail Stoilov

Cosmological models with two interacting fluids, each satisfying the strong energy condition, are studied in the framework of classical General Relativity. If the interactions are phenomenologically described by a power law in the scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nelson Pinto-Neto , Bernardo M. O. Fraga

We consider symmetron model in a generalized background with a hope to make it compatible with dark energy. We observe a "no go" theorem at least in case of a conformal coupling. Being convinced of symmetron incapability to be dark energy,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 K. Bamba , R. Gannouji , M. Kamijo , S. Nojiri , M. Sami

The chameleon, or generalizations thereof, is a light scalar that couple to matter with gravitational strength, but whose manifestation depends on the ambient matter density. A key feature is that the screening mechanism suppressing its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Junpu Wang , Lam Hui , Justin Khoury

We present a detailed study of cosmological effects of homogeneous tachyon matter coexisting with non-relativistic matter and radiation, concentrating on the inverse square potential and the exponential potential for the tachyonic scalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 J. S. Bagla , H. K. Jassal , T. Padmanabhan

The cosmological history and evolution are examined for gravitational models with interaction in the dark sector of the universe. In particular, we consider the dark energy to be described by a phantom scalar field and the dark matter $\rho…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-11 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Amlan Halder , Genly Leon

A field theory is proposed where the regular fermionic matter and the dark fermionic matter are different states of the same "primordial" fermion fields. In regime of the fermion densities typical for normal particle physics, the primordial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

Mass dimension one fermionic fields are prime candidates to describe dark matter, due to their intrinsic neutral nature, as they are constructed as eigenstates of the charge conjugation operator with dual helicity. To formulate the meaning…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 G. B. de Gracia , A. A. Nogueira , R. da Rocha

We study the metric $f(R)$ cosmology using Noether symmetry approach by utilizing the behavior of the corresponding Lagrangian under infinitesimal generators of the desired symmetry. The existence of Noether symmetry of the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 Babak Vakili

In this paper, we study the effects of an interaction between dark matter and dark energy through a two scalar field model with a potential $V(\phi,\chi)=e^{-\lambda\phi}P(\phi,\chi)$, where $P(\phi,\chi)$ is a polynomial. We show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-21 Orfeu Bertolami , Pedro Carrilho , Jorge Páramos

Both cosmological expansion and black holes are ubiquitous features of our observable Universe, yet exact solutions connecting the two have remained elusive. To this end, we study self-gravitating classical fields within dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-16 Elcio Abdalla , Niayesh Afshordi , Michele Fontanini , Daniel C. Guariento , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

In the framework of phantom quintessence cosmology, we use the Noether Symmetry Approach to obtain general exact solutions for the cosmological equations. This result is achieved by the quintessential (phantom) potential determined by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-30 S. Capozziello , E. Piedipalumbo , C. Rubano , P. Scudellaro

We derive the full set of field equations based on Hossenfelder's recent covariant formulation of the emergent gravity model, along with perturbative and exact solutions. The exact solution describes a static, spherically-symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-26 Yen-Kheng Lim , Qing-hai Wang

Constraints to the mass of a scalar field and the strength of its self-interacting coupling constant are obtained. This was done using observations of stellar dynamics at the center of our galaxy and by assuming that the dark compact object…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Barranco , A. Bernal

We apply the Noether symmetries to constrain the unknown functions of chameleon gravity in the cosmological scenario of a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker space-time with an ideal gas. For this gravitational model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-22 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We derive non-relativistic equations of motion for the formation of cosmological structure in a Scalar Field Dark Matter (SFDM) model corresponding to a complex scalar field endowed with a quadratic scalar potential. Starting with the full…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-29 L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

The form of the coupling of the scalar field with gravity and the potential have been found by applying Noether theorem to two dimensional minisuperspaces in induced gravity model. It has been observed that though the forms thus obtained…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. K. Sanyal , B. Modak