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Related papers: Radiation from the LTB black hole

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The Hawking radiation of BTZ black hole is investigated based on generalized uncertainty principle effect by using Hamilton-Jacobi method and Dirac equation. The tunneling probability and the Hawking temperature of the spin-1/2 particles of…

General Physics · Physics 2020-04-15 T. Ibungochouba Singh , Y. Kenedy Meitei , I. Ablu Meitei

A local Hawking temperature is derived for any future outer trapping horizon in spherical symmetry, using a Hamilton-Jacobi variant of the Parikh-Wilczek tunneling method. It is given by a dynamical surface gravity as defined geometrically.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-11 S. A. Hayward , R. Di Criscienzo , M. Nadalini , L. Vanzo , S. Zerbini

In an accelerated expanding universe, one can expect the existence of an event horizon. It may be interesting to study the thermodynamics of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe at the event horizon. Considering the usual Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-06 A. S. Sefiedgar , M. Mirzazadeh

In the frame of Hamilton-Jacobi method, the back-reactions of the radiating particles together with the total entropy change of the whole system are investigated. The emission probability from this process is found to be equivalent to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-22 Chikun Ding

Hawking radiation and black hole thermodynamics are well understood in the frameworks of quantum field theory and general relativity, with contemporary extensions in string theory, AdS/CFT, and loop quantum gravity. However, an open…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-22 Noah M. MacKay

In this paper we revisit the relation between the Friedmann equations and the first law of thermodynamics. We find that the unified first law firstly proposed by Hayward to treat the "outer"trapping horizon of dynamical black hole can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Ming Cao

In the conventional scenario, the Hawking radiation is believed to be a tunneling process at the event horizon of the black hole. In the quantum field theoretic approach the Schwinger's mechanism is generally used to give an explanation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-04 Sanchari De , Sutapa Ghosh , Somenath Chakrabarty

In the paper [arXiv:0809.1554], the scalar particles' Hawking radiation from the apparent horizon of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) universe was investigated by using the tunneling formalism. They obtained the Hawking temperature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Ran Li , Ji-Rong Ren , Dun-Fu Shi

We present an approach to the four laws of black hole thermodynamics by utilizing the thermodynamics of quantum coherence. Firstly, Hawking effect is attributed to the decoherence of the two-mode squeezed state in a black hole spacetime.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-07 Xiao-Kan Guo

Hawking radiation is obtained from anomalies resulting from a breaking of diffeomorphism symmetry near the event horizon of a black hole. Such anomalies, manifested as a nonconservation of the energy momentum tensor, occur in two different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-20 Rabin Banerjee

Using the complete classification of the bases in the rotating black hole background we separate superradiance from the Hawking effect. We first find that there is spontaneous particle creation for fermions by the potential outside the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-17 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

Motivated by the Robinson-Wilczek's recent viewpoint that Hawking radiation can be treated as a compensating energy momentum tensor flux required to cancel gravitational anomaly at the horizon of a Schwarzschild-type black hole, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-Quan Jiang , Shuang-Qing Wu , Xu Cai

We rephrase the derivation of black hole radiation so as to take into account, at the level of transition amplitudes, the change of the geometry induced by the emission process. This enlarged description reveals that the dynamical variables…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Massar , R. Parentani

The paper deals with anisotropic spherically symmetric Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi model of the universe bounded by the apparent horizon. Using Hamilton-Jacobi method for both massive and massless test particles, we are able to show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Ritabrata Biswas , Nairwita Mazumder , Subenoy Chakraborty

We review the remarkable relationship between the laws of black hole mechanics and the ordinary laws of thermodynamics. It is emphasized that - in analogy with the laws of thermodynamics - the validity the laws of black hole mechanics does…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert M. Wald

We investigate Hawking radiation from a five-dimensional Lovelock black hole using the Hamilton-Jacobi method. The behavior of the rate of radiation is plotted for various values of the ultraviolet correction parameter and the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-08 Mahamat Saleh , Bouetou Bouetou Thomas , Kofane Timoleon Crepin

Thermodynamics of a large family of black holes from electrovacuum solutions of Einstein's equations is studied. This family includes rotating and non-accelerating black holes with NUT charge, and rotating and accelerating black holes. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Muhammad Bilal , K. Saifullah

We study the measurements of a freely falling Unruh-DeWitt particle detector near the horizon of a semiclassical Schwarzschild black hole. Our results show that the detector's response increases smoothly as it approaches and crosses the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-28 Christopher J. Shallue , Sean M. Carroll

Previous work on dynamical black hole instability is further elucidated within the Hamilton-Jacobi method for horizon tunneling and the reconstruction of the classical action by means of the null-expansion method. Everything is based on two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Roberto Di Criscienzo , Sean A. Hayward , Mario Nadalini , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

The thermodynamics of black holes is shown to be directly induced by their near-horizon conformal invariance. This behavior is exhibited using a scalar field as a probe of the black hole gravitational background, for a general class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez