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We prove that the Ziegler pendulum -- a double pendulum with a follower force -- can be integrable, provided that the stiffness of the elastic spring located at the pivot point of the pendulum is zero and there is no friction in the system.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Ivan Polekhin

We consider the Kelvin-Voigt model for the viscoelasticity, and prove a Carleman estimate for functions without compact supports. Then we apply the Carleman estimate to prove the Lipschitz stability in determining a spatial varying function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 O. Y. Imanuvilov , M. Yamamoto

Given a Galois cover of curves over $\mathbb{F}_p$, we relate the $p$-adic valuation of epsilon constants appearing in functional equations of Artin L-functions to an equivariant Euler characteristic. Our main theorem generalises a result…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Helena Fischbacher-Weitz , Bernhard Köck , Adriano Marmora

For a genus $2$ curve $C$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ whose Jacobian $A$ admits only trivial geometric endomorphisms, Serre's open image theorem for abelian surfaces asserts that there are only finitely many primes $\ell$ for which the Galois action…

We give sufficient conditions for three- or four-dimensional truncated Poincare-Dulac normal forms of resonance degree two to be meromorphically nonintegrable when the Jacobian matrices have a zero and pair of purely imaginary eigenvalues…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Kazuyuki Yagasaki

In this paper, we give a new proof of the classical KAM theorem on the persistence of an invariant quasi-periodic torus, whose frequency vector satisfies the Bruno-R\"ussmann condition, in real-analytic non-degenerate Hamiltonian systems…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Abed Bounemoura , Stephane Fischler

In this paper we study a Hamiltonization procedure for mechanical systems with velocity-depending (nonholonomic) constraints. We first rewrite the nonholonomic equations of motion as Euler-Lagrange equations, with a Lagrangian that follows…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-27 T. Mestdag , A. M. Bloch , O. E. Fernandez

We prove that general three- or four-dimensional systems %of differential equations are real-analytically nonintegrable near degenerate equilibria in the Bogoyavlenskij sense under additional weak conditions when the Jacobian matrices have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Kazuyuki Yagasaki

We show that modularity and the gap condition make the holomorphic anomaly equation completely integrable for non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. This leads to a very efficient formalism to solve the topological string on these geometries in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Babak Haghighat , Albrecht Klemm , Marco Rauch

This paper presents a counterexample to the conjecture that the semi-explicit Lie-Newmark algorithm is variational. As a consequence the Lie-Newmark method is not well-suited for long-time simulation of rigid body-type mechanical systems.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Nawaf Bou-Rabee , Giulia Ortolan , Alessandro Saccon

It is known that the classical Frobenius theorem on conditions of integrability for distributions of planes can be extended to the case of complex holomorphic distributions. We show that an alternative criterion for integrability, namely,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Vladimir A. Zorich

Motivated by the theory of Painlev\'e equations and associated hierarchies, we study non-autonomous Hamiltonian systems that are Frobenius integrable. We establish sufficient conditions under which a given finite-dimensional Lie algebra of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-09 Maciej Blaszak , Krzysztof Marciniak , Artur Sergyeyev

For an algebraically closed field K, let G be a finite abelian group of K-linear automorphisms of a finite-dimensional path algebra KQ of a quiver Q. Under certain assumptions on the action of G, we show the existence of a certain kind of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Shantanu Sardar , Alfredo Gonzalez Chaio , Sonia Trepode

We prove that for the class of three-colorable triangulations of a closed oriented surface, the degree of a four-coloring modulo 12 is an invariant under Kempe changes. We use this general result to prove that for all triangulations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Bojan Mohar , Jesus Salas

Let $X$ be a smooth, separated, geometrically connected scheme defined over a number field $K$ and $\{\rho_\lambda\}_\lambda$ a system of n-dimensional semisimple $\lambda$-adic representations of the \'etale fundamental group of $X$ such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Chun Yin Hui

The paper concerns the solvability by quadratures of linear differential systems, which is one of the questions of differential Galois theory. We consider systems with regular singular points as well as those with (non-resonant) irregular…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Renat Gontsov , Ilya Vyugin

We give a path integral construction of the quantum mechanical partition function for gauged finite groups. Our construction gives the quantization of a system of $d$, $N\times N$ matrices invariant under the adjoint action of the symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-06 Denjoe O'Connor , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We study the relationship between singularities of finite-dimensional integrable systems and singularities of the corresponding spectral curves. For the large class of integrable systems on matrix polynomials, which is a general framework…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-04 Anton Izosimov

Based on the d'Alembert-Lagrange-Poincar\'{e} variational principle, we formulate general equations of motion for mechanical systems subject to nonlinear nonholonomic constraints, that do not involve Lagrangian undetermined multipliers. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-09-29 Naseer Ahmed , Muhammad Usman

We introduce a class of quantum integrable systems generalizing the Gaudin model. The corresponding algebras of quantum Hamiltonians are obtained as quotients of the center of the enveloping algebra of an affine Kac-Moody algebra at the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-07 B. Feigin , E. Frenkel , V. Toledano-Laredo