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Light-front holographic quantum chromodynamics (LFHQCD) has been proposed as an approximation to QCD which is non-perturbative and at the same time analytically tractable. It can be derived from the holographic light-cone Hamiltonian and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-01 Harun Omer

We study ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity with $N>1$ chiral superfields in which one of the fields has a K\"ahler potential of exact no-scale type. Such systems admit de Sitter (dS) solutions in which supersymmetry is predominantly broken by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-02 M. C. David Marsh , Bert Vercnocke , Timm Wrase

We show the existence of realistic vacua in string theory whose observable sector has exactly the matter content of the MSSM. This is achieved by compactifying the E_8 x E_8 heterotic superstring on a smooth Calabi-Yau threefold with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Volker Braun , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Tony Pantev

We investigate the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) signals at the LHC in the context of supercritical string cosmology (SSC). In this theory, the presence of a time dependent dilaton provides us with a smoothly evolving dark energy and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-12 Bhaskar Dutta , Alfredo Gurrola , Teruki Kamon , Abram Krislock , A. B. Lahanas , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We study the potential of the h_1 -> a_1 a_1 -> 4 tau signal from the lightest scalar (h_1) and pseudoscalar (a_1) Higgs bosons to cover the parameter space of the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) at the Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-02 Alexander Belyaev , Stefan Hesselbach , Sami Lehti , Stefano Moretti , Alexander Nikitenko , Claire H. Shepherd-Themistocleous

The landscape of possible four-dimensional low-energy effective theories arising from compactifications of string/M-theory seems vast. This might lead one to believe that any consistent-looking effective field theory coupled to gravity can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-30 Joel Karlsson

Recently we proposed a TeV-scale Supersymmetric Standard Model in which the gauge coupling unification is as precise (at one loop) as in the MSSM, and occurs in the TeV range. One of the key ingredients of this model is the presence of new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

We review for non-experts possible phenomenological scenari in String Theory. In particular we focus on vacuum configurations with intersecting and/or magnetized unoriented D-branes. We will show how a TeV scale tension may be compatible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-10 Massimo Bianchi

The discovery of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has a great impact on the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM). In the context of the constrained MSSM (CMSSM) and its extension with non-universal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-23 Nobuchika Okada , Shabbar Raza , Qaisar Shafi

In this Thesis we investigate properties of stability, rigidity and unitarity of the string landscape in ten and lower dimensions. The dissertation explores these aspects by intertwining a detailed analysis of string vacua, with and without…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-02 Giorgio Leone

We study some conditions for the hierarchy $m_{3/2} << M_P$ to occur naturally in a generic effective supergravity theory. Absence of fine-tuning and perturbative calculability require that the effective potential has a sliding gravitino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Ferrara , C. Kounnas , F. Zwirner

In recent years it has been realized that in string/$M$ theories compactified to four dimensions which satisfy cosmological constraints, it is possible to make some generic predictions for particle physics and dark matter: a non-thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-25 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gordon Kane , Piyush Kumar

In Gravity Unified Theories all operators that are consistent with the local gauge and discrete symmetries are expected to arise in the effective low-energy theory. Given the absence of multiplets like 126 of SO(10) in string models, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Alon E. Faraggi , Jogesh Pati

We propose a solution to the $\mu$-problem due to the non-universal soft supersymmetry breaking in a class of supersymmetric extensions of the SM with an extra U(1) and the NMSSM. Our scenario resembles an earlier one which has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Daijiro Suematsu , George Zoupanos

We construct models in which the SM Higgs mass scans in a landscape. This is achieved by coupling the SM to a monodromy axion field through Minkowski 3-forms. The Higgs mass scans with steps given by delta(m_H^2)= eta mu f, where mu and f…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Alvaro Herraez , Luis E. Ibanez

We study the idea of the Higgs as a pseudo-Goldstone boson within the framework of partial supersymmetry in Randall-Sundrum scenarios and their CFT duals. The Higgs and third generation of the MSSM are composites arising from a strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Michele Redi , Ben Gripaios

We show that a new GUT scenario we proposed indicates that heterotic M-theory is one of the most interesting possibility to describe our world because of the two features in the scenario. The first feature is that E_6 unified group plays an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Nobuhiro Maekawa

Many string constructions have a classical no-scale structure, resulting in a one-parameter model (OPM) for the supersymmetry breaking soft terms. As a highly constrained subset of mSUGRA, the OPM has the potential to be predictive.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 James A. Maxin , Van E. Mayes , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Gauge coupling unification and the stability of the Higgs vacuum are among two of the cherished features of low-energy supersymmetric models. Putting aside questions of naturalness, supersymmetry might only be realised in nature at very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Tony Gherghetta , Kunio Kaneta , Keith A. Olive

Weak scale supersymmetry (SUSY) is highly motivated in that it provides a 't Hooft technically natural solution to the gauge hierarchy problem. However, recent strong limits from superparticle searches at LHC Run 2 may exacerbate a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-18 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Jessica Bolich , Juhi Dutta , Dakotah Martinez , Shadman Salam , Dibyashree Sengupta , Kairui Zhang