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Related papers: Dark Matter in Elliptical Galaxies

200 papers

We decompose the rotation curves of 34 bright spiral galaxies into baryonic and dark matter components. Stellar mass profiles are created by applying color-M/L relations to near-infrared and optical photometry. We find that the radial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Susan A. Kassin , Roelof S. de Jong , Benjamin J. Weiner

We test the luminosity function of Milky Way satellites as a constraint for the nature of Dark Matter particles. We perform dissipationless high-resolution N-body simulations of the evolution of Galaxy-sized halo in the standard Cold Dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Andrea V. Maccio' , Fabio Fontanot

We assess how much unused strong lensing information is available in the deep \emph{Hubble Space Telescope} imaging and VLT/MUSE spectroscopy of the \emph{Frontier Field} clusters. As a pilot study, we analyse galaxy cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 M. Jauzac , D. Harvey , R. Massey

The dark matter distribution in dwarf galaxies holds a wealth of information on the fundamental properties and interactions of the dark matter particle. In this paper, we study whether ultralight bosonic dark matter is consistent with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-26 Isabelle S. Goldstein , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Matthew G. Walker

We estimate the masses of elliptical galaxies out to five effective radii using planetary nebulae and globular clusters as tracers. A sample of 15 elliptical galaxies with a broad variation in mass is compiled from the literature. A…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. J. Deason , V. Belokurov , N. W. Evans , I. G. McCarthy

The kinematics of stars and planetary nebulae in early type galaxies provide vital clues to the enigmatic physics of their dark matter halos. We fit published data for fourteen such galaxies using a spherical, self-gravitating model with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Curtis J. Saxton , Ignacio Ferreras

We present the mass distribution of a sample of 121 nearby galaxies with high quality optical velocity fields and available infra-red $\it{WISE}$ 3.4 $\mu$m data. Contrary to previous studies, this sample covers all morphological types and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 Marie Korsaga , Claude Carignan , Philippe Amram , Benoit Epinat , Tom Jarrett

We present a simple technique to estimate mass-to-light (M/L) ratios of stellar populations based on two broadband photometry measurements, i.e. a color-M/L relation. We apply the color-M/L relation to galaxy rotation curves, using a large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roelof S. de Jong , Susan Kassin , Eric F. Bell , Stephane Courteau

We investigate the radial distribution of galaxies within their host dark matter halos by modeling their small-scale clustering, as measured in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Specifically, we model the Jiang et al. (2011) measurements of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Douglas F. Watson , Andreas A. Berlind , Cameron K. McBride , David W. Hogg , Tao Jiang

We combine observed properties of galaxies as the core density and radius with the theoretical linear evolution of density fluctuations computed from first principles since the end of inflation till today. The halo radius r_0 is computed in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 H. J. de Vega , P. Salucci , N. G. Sanchez

The central regions of nearby elliptical galaxies are dominated by baryons (stars) and provide interesting laboratories for studying the radial acceleration relation (RAR). We carry out exploratory analyses and discuss the possibility of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-15 Kyu-Hyun Chae , Mariangela Bernardi , Ravi K. Sheth , In-Taek Gong

We study the variation of the dark matter mass fraction of elliptical galaxies as a function of their luminosity, stellar mass, and size using a sample of 29,469 elliptical galaxies culled from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We model…

An accurate knowledge of the dark matter distribution in the Milky Way is of crucial importance for galaxy formation studies and current searches for particle dark matter. In this paper we set new dynamical constraints on the Galactic dark…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-03 Miguel Pato , Fabio Iocco , Gianfranco Bertone

Alternatives to the cold, collisionless dark matter (DM) paradigm in which DM behaves as a collisional fluid generically suppress small-scale structure. Herein we use the observed population of Milky Way (MW) satellite galaxies to constrain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-18 Ethan O. Nadler , Vera Gluscevic , Kimberly K. Boddy , Risa H. Wechsler

We compute the mass function of galactic dark matter halos for different values of the Warm Dark Matter (WDM) particle mass m_X and compare it with the abundance of ultra-faint galaxies derived from the deepest UV luminosity function…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 N. Menci , N. G. Sanchez , M. Castellano , A. Grazian

We present robust constraints from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) on the shape and distribution of the dark matter halo within the Milky Way (MW). Using the number density distribution and kinematics of SDSS halo stars, we probe the…

Spherical density profiles and specific angular momentum profiles of Dark Matter halos found in cosmological N-body simulations have been measured extensively. The distribution of the total angular momentum of dark matter halos is also used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Tom Abel , Rupert C. Croft , Lars Hernquist

We revise the cosmological phenomenology of Macroscopic Dark Matter (MDM) candidates, also commonly dubbed as Macros. A possible signature of MDM is the capture of baryons from the cosmological plasma in the pre-recombination epoch, with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 Luca Caloni , Martina Gerbino , Massimiliano Lattanzi

We present models for the dark and luminous mass structure of 12 strong lensing early-type galaxies (ETGs). We combine pixel-based modelling of multiband HST/ACS imaging with Jeans modelling of kinematics obtained from Keck/ESI spectra to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-06 Lindsay Oldham , Matthew Auger

We show that the small scatter around the Fundamental Plane (FP) of massive elliptical galaxies can be used to derive important properties of their dark and luminous matter. The central velocity dispersion sigma_0, appearing in (e.g.) the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Annamaria Borriello , Paolo Salucci , Luigi Danese