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Related papers: The fast light of CsI(Na) crystals

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The absorption of light by materials is one of the most fundamental processes in optics and condensed-matter physics. Here we investigate whether laser light is absorbed by a crystalline material as an electromagnetic wave or as localized…

Well-separated mercury sulfide (HgS) nanocrystals are synthesized by a wet chemical route. Transmission electron microscopy studies show that nanocrystals are nearly spherical in shape with average size of 9 nm. Grazing angle X-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-15 A. K. Mahapatra , A. K. Dash

Lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (LHP-NCs) embedded in polymer matrices are gaining traction for next-generation radiation detectors. While progress has been made on green-emitting CsPbBr3 NCs, scant attention has been given to the…

The single crystal of tris(thiourea)zinc sulphate (Zn[CS(NH2)2]3SO4) was irradiated by 150 MeV Au9+ swift heavy ions and analyzed in comparison with pure crystal for crystalline perfection and optical properties. The Fourier transform…

We observed quantum reflection of ultracold atoms from the attractive potential of a solid surface. Extremely dilute Bose-Einstein condensates of ^{23}Na, with peak density 10^{11}-10^{12}atoms/cm^3, confined in a weak gravito-magnetic trap…

Alkali halide (100) crystal surfaces are anomalous, being very poorly wetted by their own melt at the triple point. We present extensive simulations for NaCl, followed by calculations of the solid-vapor, solid-liquid, and liquid-vapor free…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Zykova-Timan , D. Ceresoli , U. Tartaglino , E. Tosatti

The luminescence properties of the colloidal hybrid Si - Ni nanoparticles system fabricated in the pure water by pulsed laser ablation is considered. The red-shifted photoluminescence of this system because of the Stark effect in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-01 A. A. Lalayan , S. S. Israelyan , H. A. Movsesyan

Using the highly localized current of electrons tunneling through a double barrier Scanning Tunneling Microscope (STM) junction, we excite luminescence from a selected C$_{60}$ molecule in the surface layer of fullerene nanocrystals grown…

Detection of photons with scintillating inorganic crystals in the high-energy range (> 0.1 MeV) will be discussed, making a comparison with other available methods. Energy resolutions up to 2 % at 662 keV and fast decay time of the order of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-05-13 M. Bonesini

Scintillating NaI(Tl) crystals are widely used in a large variety of experimental applications. However, for the use as Dark Matter (DM) detectors, such crystals demand a high level of radio-purity, not achievable by means of standard…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-09-27 Y. Zhu , S. H. Yue , Z. W. Ge , Y. W. Zhu , X. J. Yin , I. Dafinei , G. DImperio , M. Diemoz , V. Pettinacci , S. Nisi , C. Tomei , H. B. Zhao , B. Xu , J. Fang , Q , . W. Tu

We demonstrate a method to image an object using a self-probing approach based on semiconductor high-harmonic generation. On one hand, ptychography enables high-resolution imaging from the coherent light diffracted by an object. On the…

Application of NaI(Tl) detectors in the search for galactic dark matter particles through their elastic scattering off the target nuclei is well motivated because of the long standing DAMA/LIBRA highly significant positive result on annual…

Conditions for the appearance of a nuclear exciton in a crystal consisting of excited and unexcited nuclei of a given type are determined. The total probabilities for spontaneous -emission by a single excited nucleus or by an arbitrary…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-07 S. S. Georgadze

We present the results obtained in the development of scintillating Double Beta Decay bolometers. Several Mo and Cd based crystals were tested with the bolometric technique. The scintillation light was measured through a second independent…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Pirro , J. W. Beeman , S. Capelli , M. Pavan , E. Previtali , P. Gorla

We present a sample of 14 hydrogen-rich superluminous supernovae (SLSNe II) from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) between 2018 and 2020. We include all classified SLSNe with peaks $M_{g}<-20$ mag and with observed \emph{broad} but not…

Halide perovskites exhibit slow rates of non-radiative electron-hole recombination upon illumination. Chu et al. [Sci. Adv. 6 7, eaaw7453 (2020)] use the results of first-principles simulations to argue that this arises from the nature of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-12 Sunghyun Kim , Aron Walsh

Brilliance of novel gamma-ray Crystal-based Light Sources (CLS) that can be constructed through exposure of oriented crystals to beams of ultra-relativistic charged particles is calculated basing on the atomistic scale numerical modeling of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Gennady B. Sushko , Andrei V. Korol , Andrey V. Solov'yov

By means of ab-initio calculations we investigate the optical properties of pure a-SiN$_x$ samples, with $x \in [0.4, 1.8]$, and samples embedding silicon nanoclusters (NCs) of diameter $0.5 \leq d \leq 1.0$ nm. In the pure samples the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-03 R. Guerra , M. Ippolito , S. Meloni , S. Ossicini

The dynamics following the photoexcitation of Na and Li atoms located on the surface of helium nanodroplets has been investigated in a joint experimental and theoretical study. Photoelectron spectroscopy has revealed that excitation of the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-08-23 Alberto Hernando , Manuel Barranco , Martí Pi , Evgeniy Loginov , Marina Langlet , Marcel Drabbels

Cesium lead halide nanocrystals and quantum dots are prominent materials for different types of applications because of their remarkable photophysical properties. However, they are also known to exhibit the same effects observed for…

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