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Recently, we derived an improved universal upper bound to the entropy of a charged system $S \leq \pi (2E b-q^2)/ \hbar$. There was, however, some uncertainty in the value of the numerical factor which multiplies the $q^2$ term. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shahar Hod

It is shown that, for any given $p\ge5$, $A>0$ and $B>0$, the exact upper bound on $\mathsf{E}|\sum X_i|^p$ over all independent zero-mean random variables (r.v.'s) $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ such that $\sum\mathsf{E}X_i^2=B$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Iosif Pinelis

We consider two well-known problems: upper bounding the volume of lower dimensional ellipsoids contained in convex bodies given their John ellipsoid, and lower bounding the volume of ellipsoids containing projections of convex bodies given…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 René Brandenberg , Florian Grundbacher

A polytope in a finite-dimensional normed space is subequilateral if the length in the norm of each of its edges equals its diameter. Subequilateral polytopes occur in the study of two unrelated subjects: surface energy minimizing cones and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Konrad J Swanepoel

We study the problem of counting lattice points of a polytope that are weighted by an Ehrhart quasi-polynomial of a family of parametric polytopes. As applications one can compute integrals and maximum values of such quasi-polynomials, as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Jesús A. De Loera , Laura Escobar , Nathan Kaplan , Chengyang Wang

Let P be a convex polytope containing the origin, whose dual is a lattice polytope. Hibi's Palindromic Theorem tells us that if P is also a lattice polytope then the Ehrhart $\delta$-vector of P is palindromic. Perhaps less well-known is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Matthew H. J. Fiset , Alexander M. Kasprzyk

Assuming Lang's conjectured lower bound on the heights of non-torsion points on an elliptic curve, we show that there exists an absolute constant C such that for any elliptic curve E/Q and non-torsion point P in E(Q), there is at most one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Katherine E. Stange

We conjecture an upper bound on the growth of the Yokota invariant of polyhedral graphs, extending a previous result on the growth of the $6j$-symbol. Using Barrett's Fourier transform we are able to prove this conjecture in a large family…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Giulio Belletti

The Ehrhart quasipolynomial of a rational polytope $\mathsf{P}$ encodes fundamental arithmetic data of $\mathsf{P}$, namely, the number of integer lattice points in positive integral dilates of $\mathsf{P}$. Ehrhart quasipolynomials were…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Matthias Beck , Sophia Elia , Sophie Rehberg

We give an improved polynomial bound on the complexity of the equation solvability problem, or more generally, of finding the value sets of polynomials over finite nilpotent rings. Our proof depends on a result in additive combinatorics,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Gyula Károlyi , Csaba Szabó

The Hirsch conjecture was posed in 1957 in a letter from Warren M. Hirsch to George Dantzig. It states that the graph of a d-dimensional polytope with n facets cannot have diameter greater than n - d. Despite being one of the most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Edward D. Kim , Francisco Santos

This note provides a Lefschetz theorem for Minkowski sums of polytopes, and conclude lower bound theorems for Minkowski sums of polytopes. It is written as an appendix to arXiv:1405.7368, so notation and references follow that paper.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Karim Adiprasito

We establish a connection between the orbifold cohomology of hypertoric varieties and the Ehrhart theory of Lawrence polytopes. More specifically, we show that the dimensions of the orbifold cohomology groups of a hypertoric variety are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-24 Alan Stapledon

Let $M$ be an oriented geometrically finite hyperbolic manifold of infinite volume with dimension at least $3$. For all $k \geq 0$, we provide a lower bound on the $k$th eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator of $M$ by the $k$th…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Xiaolong Hans Han

Suppose that $M$ is a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and $u$ is an $L^2$-normalized Dirichlet eigenfunction with eigenvalue $\lambda$. Let $\psi$ be its normal derivative at the boundary. Scaling considerations lead one to expect…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Terence Tao

In 1986 Stanley associated to a poset the order polytope. The close interplay between its combinatorial and geometric properties makes the order polytope an object of tremendous interest. Double posets were introduced in 2011 by Malvenuto…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Aenne Benjes

Let $Q$ and $Q'$ be two monomial primary ideals of a polynomial algebra $S$ over a field. We give an upper bound for the Stanley depth of $S/(Q\cap Q')$ which is reached if $Q$,$Q'$ are irreducible. Also we show that Stanley's Conjecture…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-08-02 Dorin Popescu , Muhammad Imran Qureshi

We give new upper and lower bounds on the concavity of quantum entropy. Comparisons are given with other results in the literature.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Isaac H. Kim , Mary Beth Ruskai

We use techniques from algebraic and extremal combinatorics to derive upper bounds on the number of independent sets in several (hyper)graphs arising from finite geometry. In this way, we obtain asymptotically sharp upper bounds for partial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Sam Mattheus , Geertrui Van de Voorde

The Betke-Henk-Wills conjecture provides an upper bound for the lattice point enumerator $G(K, \Lambda)$ of a convex body in terms of its successive minima. While the conjecture is established for orthogonal parallelotopes, its validity for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Chao Wang