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We associate, with every infinite word over a finite alphabet, an increasing sequence of rooted finite graphs, which provide a discrete approximation of the famous Sierpi\'nski carpet fractal. Each of these sequences converges, in the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Daniele D'Angeli , Alfredo Donno

For an immersed minimal surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$, we show that there exists a lower bound on its Morse index that depends on the genus and number of ends, counting multiplicity. This improves, in several ways, an estimate we previously…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Otis Chodosh , Davi Maximo

We construct a canonical extension for strong proximity lattices in order to give an algebraic, point-free description of a finitary duality for stably compact spaces. In this setting not only morphisms, but also objects may have distinct…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Sam van Gool

We prove a Krieger like embedding theorem for asymptotically expansive systems with the small boundary property. We show that such a system $(X; T)$ embeds in the $K$-full shift with $h_{top}(T) < \log K $ and $\sharp Per_n(X; T) \leq…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-25 David Burguet

We show that, as in de Rham cohomology over the complex numbers, the value of the entropy of an automorphism of the surface over a finite field $\F_q $ is taken on the span of the N\'eron-Severi group inside of $\ell$-adic cohomology. v2:…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-03 Hélène Esnault , Vasudevan Srinivas

Often topological classes of one-dimensional dynamical systems are finite codimension smooth manifolds. We describe a method to prove this sort of statement that we believe can be applied in many settings. In this work we will implement it…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Clodoaldo Grotta-Ragazzo , Daniel Smania

The Chirikov standard map family is a one-parameter family of volume-preserving maps exhibiting hyperbolicity on a `large' but noninvariant subset of phase space. Based on this predominant hyperbolicity and numerical experiments, it is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Alex Blumenthal

We introduce the notions of topological entropy of a formal language and of a topological automaton. We show that the entropy function is surjective and bound the entropy of languages accepted by deterministic {\epsilon}-free push-down…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-25 Florian Starke

There exists a compact manifold so that the set of topologically chaotic but statistically trivial $C^{r} (1\leq r \leq \infty)$ vector fields on this manifold displays considerable scale in the view of dimension. More specifically, it…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Chao Liang , Xiankun Ren , Wenxiang Sun , Edson Vargas

In analogy to the topological entropy for continuous endomorphisms of totally disconnected locally compact groups, we introduce a notion of topological entropy for continuous endomorphisms of locally linearly compact vector spaces. We study…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Ilaria Castellano , Anna Giordano Bruno

For a function defined on an arbitrary subset of a Riemann surface, we give conditions which allow the function to be extended conformally. One folkloric consequence is that two common definitions of an analytic arc in ${\mathbb C}$ are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-06-16 P. M. Gauthier , V. Nestoridis

We consider certain correspondences on a Riemann surface, and show that they admit a weak form of hyperbolicity: sufficiently long loops get shorter under lifting at a fixed point and closing. In terms of their algebraic encoding by bisets,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Laurent Bartholdi , Dzmitry Dudko , Kevin M. Pilgrim

Canonical extension of finitary ordered structures such as lattices, posets, proximity lattices, etc., is a certain completion which entirely describes the topological dual of the ordered structure and it does so in a purely algebraic and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Tomáš Jakl

Although Berkovich spaces may fail to be metrizable when defined over too big a field, we prove that a large part of their topology can be recovered through sequences: for instance, limit points of subsets are actual limits of sequences and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-17 Jérôme Poineau

We show that a $C^1-$generic non partially hyperbolic symplectic diffeomorphism $f$ has topological entropy equal to the supremum of the sum of the positive Lyapunov exponents of its hyperbolic periodic points. Moreover, we also prove that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Thiago Catalan

In this paper, we study the topological entropy and the Hausdorff dimension of a shrinking target set. We give lower and upper bounds of topological entropy and Hausdorff dimension for dynamical systems with exponential specification…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Xiaobo Hou , Xueting Tian , Yiwei Zhang

Haviv ({\em European Journal of Combinatorics}, 2019) has recently proved that some topological lower bounds on the chromatic number of graphs are also lower bounds on their orthogonality dimension over $\mathbb{R}$. We show that this holds…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Meysam Alishahi , Frédéric Meunier

In this paper we prove that a complete, embedded minimal surface $M$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with finite topology and compact boundary (possibly empty) is conformally a compact Riemann surface $\overline{M}$ with boundary punctured in a finite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 William H. Meeks , Joaquin Perez

We construct countable Markov partitions for non-uniformly hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on compact manifolds of any dimension, extending earlier work of O. Sarig for surfaces. These partitions allow us to obtain symbolic coding on invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Snir Ben Ovadia

Let $\Sigma$ and $\bar\Sigma$ be finite alphabets. For topologically transitive sofic systems $ X\subset \Sigma^{\Bbb Z}$ and $\widetilde X\subset \widetilde\Sigma^{\Bbb Z}$ we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Wolfgang Krieger