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We study totally decomposable symplectic and unitary involutions on central simple algebras of index 2 and on split central simple algebras respectively. We show that for every field extension, these involutions are either anisotropic or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Andrew Dolphin

An orthogonal involution on a central simple algebra becoming isotropic over any splitting field of the algebra, becomes isotropic over a finite odd degree extension of the base field (provided that the characteristic of the base field is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Nikita A. Karpenko

Let $q$ be a quadratic form over a field $F$ and let $L$ be a field extension of $F$ of odd degree. It is a classical result that if $q_L$ is isotropic (resp. hyperbolic) then $q$ is isotropic (resp. hyperbolic). In turn, given two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-04 Jodi Black , Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu

In the framework of quasi-Hermitian quantum mechanics it is shown that a weakening of the isotropy of the Hilbert-space geometry can help us to enlarge the domain of the parameters at which the evolution is unitary. The idea is tested using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-15 Miloslav Znojil

We associate to every central simple algebra with involution of orthogonal type in characteristic two a totally singular quadratic form which reflects certain anisotropy properties of the involution. It is shown that this quadratic form can…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-10 A. -H. Nokhodkar

A stability version of the reverse isoperimetric inequality, and the corresponding inequality for isotropic measures are established.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Karoly J. Boroczky , Daniel Hug

We study projective homogeneous varieties under an action of a projective unitary group (of outer type). We are especially interested in the case of (unitary) grassmannians of totally isotropic subspaces of a hermitian form over a field,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Nikita A. Karpenko

We prove two isomorphism-invariance theorems for groupoids associated with ultragraphs. These theorems characterize ultragraphs for which the topological full group of an associated groupoid is an isomorphism invariant. These results extend…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Gilles Gonçalves de Castro , Daniel Gonçalves , Daniel W van Wyk

The purpose of this article is to show how the isotropy subgroup of leaf permutations on binary trees can be used to systematically identify tree-informative invariants relevant to models of phylogenetic evolution. In the quartet case, we…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2012-04-24 J G Sumner , P D Jarvis

Let F be the field of two elements and G a finite abelian 2-group with an involutory automorphism. The extension of this automorphism to the group algebra FG is called an involutory involution. This determines the groups of unitary and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-10 V. A. Bovdi , A. N. Grishkov

Any permutation has a disjoint cycle decomposition and concept generates an equivalence class on the symmetry group called the cycle-type. The main focus of this work is on permutations of restricted cycle-types, with particular emphasis on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Victor H. Moll

We show the irreducibility of some unitary representations of the group of symplectomorphisms and the group of contactomorphisms.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Łukasz Garncarek

In this paper, we study the isotropy subgroups of some almost rigid domains and give necessary and sufficient conditions for an automorphism to be in the isotropy subgroup.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Nikhilesh Dasgupta , Animesh Lahiri

A proposal is made for a mathematically unambiguous treatment of evolution in the presence of closed timelike curves. In constrast to other proposals for handling the naively nonunitary evolution that is often present in such situations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Arlen Anderson

Following Arthur's study of the representations of the orthogonal and symplectic groups, we prove many cases of both the local and global Arthur conjectures for tempered representations of the unitary group. This completes the proof of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-10 Paul-James White

We give technical conditions for a quasi-isometry of pairs to preserve a subgroup being hyperbolically embedded. We consider applications to the quasi-isometry and commensurability invariance of acylindrical hyperbolicity of finitely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Sam Hughes , Eduardo Martínez-Pedroza

This is a survey on recent results on the Loewner theory in one and several complex manifolds

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-12-14 Filippo Bracci

Answering a question of Geoff Robinson, we compute the large n limiting proportion of i(n,q)/q^[n^2/2], where i(n,q) denotes the number of involutions in GL(n,q). We give similar results for the finite unitary, symplectic, and orthogonal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-24 Jason Fulman , Robert Guralnick , Dennis Stanton

We prove some extension theorems involving uniformly continuous maps of the universal Urysohn space. We also prove reconstruction theorems for certain groups of autohomeomorphisms of this space and of its open subsets.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Wieslaw Kubiś , Matatyahu Rubin

It is shown that like Bianchi I, V and IX models, a Kantowski-Sachs cosmological model also allows a unitary evolution on quantization. It has also been shown that this unitarity is not at the expense of the anisotropy. Non-unitarity, if…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-07 Sridip Pal , Narayan Banerjee
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