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A complete thermodynamical analysis for a non-reacting binary mixture exhibiting the features of a third grade fluid is analyzed. The constitutive functions are allowed to depend on the mass density of the mixture and the concentration of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 Matteo Gorgone , Patrizia Rogolino

Stochastic models for pore collapse in granular materials are developed. First, a general fluctuating stress-strain relation for a plastic flow rule is derived. The fluctuations account for non-associativity in plastic deformations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-02 Joseph Bakarji , Daniel M. Tartakovsky

The rheology of biological tissue is key to processes such as embryo development, wound healing and cancer metastasis. Vertex models of confluent tissue monolayers have uncovered a spontaneous liquid-solid transition tuned by cell shape;…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-02 Suzanne M. Fielding , James O. Cochran , Junxiang Huang , Dapeng Bi , M. Cristina Marchetti

Numerical simulations of two-dimensional granular flows under uniform shear and external body torque were performed in order to extract the constitutive equations for the system. The outcome of the numerical simulations is analyzed on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-28 K. Takechi , K. Yoshida , T. Arimitsu

The modeling of high velocity impact into brittle or quasibrittle solids is hampered by the unavailability of a constitutive model capturing the effects of material comminution into very fine particles. The present objective is to develop…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-06 Zdenek P. Bazant , Ferhun C. Caner

Long-time and large-data existence of weak solutions for initial- and boundary-value problems concerning three-dimensional flows of \emph{incompressible} fluids is nowadays available not only for Navier--Stokes fluids but also for various…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek , Erika Maringová

Using discrete simulations, we investigate the behavior of a model granular material within an annular shear cell. Specifically, two-dimensional assemblies of disks are placed between two circular walls, the inner one rotating with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Georg Koval , Jean-Noël Roux , Alain Corfdir , François Chevoir

Disordered biopolymer gels have striking mechanical properties including strong nonlinearities. In the case of athermal gels (such as collagen-I) the nonlinearity has long been associated with a crossover from a bending dominated to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-12 Jingchen Feng , Herbert Levine , Xiaoming Mao , Leonard M. Sander

We sketch a new framework for the analysis of disordered systems, in particular mean field spin glasses, which is variational in nature and within the formalism of classical thermodynamics. For concreteness, only the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Goetz Kersting , Nicola Kistler , Adrien Schertzer , Marius A. Schmidt

Accurately modeling the mechanical behavior of materials is crucial for numerous engineering applications. The quality of these models depends directly on the accuracy of the constitutive law that defines the stress-strain relation.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-18 Zhichao Han , Mohit Pundir , Olga Fink , David S. Kammer

We introduce a new framework to deal with rough differential equations based on flows and their approximations. Our main result is to prove that measurable flows exist under weak conditions, even solutions to the corresponding rough…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Antoine Brault , Antoine Lejay

In this work, we characterized the material properties of an animal model of the rotator cuff tendon using full volume datasets of both its intact and injured states by capturing internal strain behavior throughout the tendon. Our…

We consider a quasistatic nonlinear model in thermoviscoelasticity at a finite-strain setting in the Kelvin-Voigt rheology where both the elastic and viscous stress tensors comply with the principle of frame indifference under rotations.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Rufat Badal , Manuel Friedrich , Martin Kružík

We study the necking of a filament of complex fluid or soft solid subject to uniaxial tensile stretching, under conditions of constant imposed stress and force, by means of linear stability analysis and nonlinear simulations. We demonstrate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-22 David M. Hoyle , Suzanne M. Fielding

We discuss the nonlinear rheology of dense colloidal dispersions at the glass transition. A first principles approach starting with interacting Brownian particles in given arbitrary homogeneous (incompressible) flow neglecting hydrodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Hajnal , O. Henrich , J. J. Crassous , M. Siebenbuerger , M. Drechsler , M. Ballauff , M. Fuchs

The study of shear layer instability in compressible flows is key to understanding phenomena from aerodynamics to astrophysical jets. Blumen's seminal paper [``Shear layer instability of an inviscid compressible fluid," J. Fluid Mech. {\bf…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-29 Symphony Chakraborty , Hsien Shang

An analytical study is taken to investigate the relationship between material softening and structural softening through the use of a model problem in one dimension. With general nonlinear assumptions on the constitutive relations, it turns…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 Hui-Hui Dai , Xiaowu Zhu , Zhen Chen

Recently, a non-linear model of viscoelasticity based on Rational Extended Thermodynamics was proposed in [arXiv:2312.05116]. This theory extends the evolution of the viscous stress beyond the linear framework of the Maxwell model to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-08 Andrea Giusti , Andrea Mentrelli , Tommaso Ruggeri

The Mullins effect is a common name for a family of intriguing inelastic responses of various solid materials, in particular filled rubbers. Given the importance of the Mullins effect, there have been many attempts to develop mathematical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-03 David Cichra , Pablo Alexei Gazca-Orozco , Vít Průša , Karel Tůma

A recent large deflection cantilever model is considered. The principal nonlinear effects come through the beam's inextensibility---local arc length preservation---rather than traditional extensible effects attributed to fully restricted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Maria Deliyianni , Varun Gudibanda , Jason Howell , Justin T. Webster