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Global Positioning System (GPS) satellites are essential for providing accurate navigation and timing information worldwide. Operating in medium Earth orbit (MEO), these satellites must maintain precise Earth-pointing attitudes to transmit…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-11 Oliullah Samir

The spacecraft attitude tracking problem is addressed with actuator faults and uncertainties among inertias, external disturbances, and, in particular, state estimates. A continuous sliding mode attitude controller is designed using…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-22 Haichao Gui

The main focus of the work presented in this thesis is to develop an optimal control based formation flying control strategy for high precision formation flying of small satellites that have restricted computation and storage capacity.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-03 Girish Joshi

An efficient and accurate computational approach is proposed for optimal attitude control of a rigid body. The problem is formulated directly as a discrete time optimization problem using a Lie group variational integrator. Discrete…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

This paper discusses the design and the performance achievable with active aerodynamic attitude control in very low Earth orbit, i.e. below 450 km in altitude. A novel real-time algorithm is proposed for selecting the angles of deflection…

It is quite often claimed, and correctly so, that linear methods cannot achieve global stability results for attitude control, and conversely that nonlinear control is essential in order to achieve (almost) globally stable tracking of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Yujendra Mitikiri

An Attitude Determination and Control System is essential for orientation stability and performance of slew maneuvers on the satellite. This research focuses on comparing two different geomagnetic field models, Direct Dipole Model and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-25 Hoor Bano , Tatiana Podladchikova , Bisma Sajid , Dmitry Ris

This paper highlights the significance of the rotor dynamics in control design for small-scale aerobatic helicopters, and proposes two singularity free robust attitude tracking controllers based on the available states for feedback. 1. The…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-01-10 Nidhish Raj , Ravi N Banavar , Abhishek , Mangal Kothari

This paper describes the development of a magnetic attitude control subsystem for a 2U cubesat. Due to the presence of gravity gradient torques, the satellite dynamics are open-loop unstable near the desired pointing configuration.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Richard Sutherland , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Anouck Girard

Attitude control hardware for small satellites is often limited in power and space availability given the importance of the science instruments they exist to transport. To mitigate this, a dual-spin stabilized satellite actuated via…

Space Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 Robert D. Halverson , Ryan J. Caverly

Differential Riccati equations (DREs) are semilinear matrix- or operator-valued differential equations with quadratic non-linearities. They arise in many different areas, and are particularly important in optimal control of linear quadratic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Eskil Hansen , Tony Stillfjord , Teodor Åberg

Matrix differential Riccati equation (DRE) typically exhibits transient and steady-state phases, posing challenges for fixed-step time integration methods, which may lack accuracy during transients or oversample in steady regimes. In this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Jinyi Li , Dongping Li , Hua Yang

A linear quadratic optimal stochastic control problem with random coefficients and indefinite state/control weight costs is usually linked to an indefinite stochastic Riccati equation (SRE) which is a matrix-valued quadratic backward…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Kai Du

Spacecraft Pose Estimation (SPE) is a fundamental capability for autonomous space operations such as rendezvous, docking, and in-orbit servicing. Hybrid pipelines that combine object detection, keypoint regression, and Perspective-n-Point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Inder Pal Singh , Nidhal Eddine Chenni , Abd El Rahman Shabayek , Arunkumar Rathinam , Djamila Aouada

Existing spacecraft rendezvous and docking control methods largely rely on predefined dynamic models and often exhibit limited robustness in realistic on-orbit environments. To address this issue, this paper proposes an Imitation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Shibo Shao , Dong Zhou , Guanghui Sun , Liwen Zhang , Mingxuan Jiang

This paper focuses on the attitude pointing control problem under pointing-forbidden constraints and performance constraints. The spacecraft is expected to align its sensor's boresight to a desired direction, while the terminal control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-14 Jiakun Lei , Tao Meng , Weijia Wang , Shujian Sun , Heng Li , Zhonghe Jin

This article solves an optimal control problem arising in attitude control of a spacecraft under state and control constraints. We first derive the discrete-time attitude dynamics by employing discrete mechanics. The orientation transfer,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Karmvir Singh Phogat , Debasish Chatterjee , Ravi Banavar

We consider the problem of distributed attitude estimation of multi-agent systems, evolving on $SO(3)$, relying on individual angular velocity and relative attitude measurements. The interaction graph topology is assumed to be an undirected…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-17 Mouaad Boughellaba , Abdelhamid Tayebi

This paper presents global tracking strategies for the attitude dynamics of a rigid body. It is well known that global attractivity is prohibited for continuous attitude control systems on the special orthogonal group. Such topological…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Taeyoung Lee , Dong-Eui Chang , Yongsoon Eun

Solar sails offer a promising solution for fuel free propulsion, enabling novel mission profiles and deeper space exploration. While reaction wheels are standard for spacecraft attitude control, the large moment of inertia of solar sails…

Space Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Pierce S. Boughton , Yang Yang