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Related papers: Anomaly-induced charges in nucleons

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Chiral corrections to the delta axial charge are determined using heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. Knowledge of this axial coupling is necessary to assess virtual-delta contributions to nucleon and delta observables. We give isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Fu-Jiun Jiang , Brian C. Tiburzi

Upon embedding the axion-inflation in the minimal left-right symmetric gauge extension of the SM with gauge group $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L}$, [arXiv:2012.11516] proposed a new particle physics model for inflation. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-26 Azadeh Maleknejad

Relativistic heavy ion collisions are studied assuming that particles can be described by a hadron gas in thermal and chemical equilibrium. The exact conservation of baryon number, strangeness and charge are explicitly taken into account.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Cleymans , M. Marais , E. Suhonen

The Nambu - Jona-Lasinio model in its SU(2) and SU(3) versions with scalar and pseudoscalar coupling are applied to baryons. The parameters of the model are fixed in the meson sector. The baryons arise as a soliton of three valence quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chr. V. Christov

We discuss the chiral behavior of nucleon and Delta(1232) electromagnetic properties within the framework of a SU(2) covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. Our one-loop calculation is complete to the order p^3 and p^4/Delta with Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 T. Ledwig , J. Martin-Camalich , V. Pascalutsa , M. Vanderhaeghen

Exploiting the phenomenological symmetry of the $J^{PC}=1^{+-}$ light axial vector mesons and using pole dominance, we calculate the flavor contributions to the nucleon tensor charge.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Leonard Gamberg , Gary R. Goldstein

There is a prejudice that the chiral soliton model of baryons is something orthogonal to the good old constituent quark models. In fact, it is the opposite: the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in strong interactions explains the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitri Diakonov

We investigate the production of baryons and antibaryons in the central rapidity region of high energy nuclear collisions within the framework of the Skyrme model taking into account the effects of explicit chiral symmetry breaking. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Joseph I. Kapusta , Ajit M. Srivastava

We show that excitations in a recently proposed gauge theory for anyons on a line in fact do not obey anomalous statistics. On the other hand, the theory supports novel chiral solitons. Also we construct a field-theoretic description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 U. Aglietti , L. Griguolo , R. Jackiw , S. -Y. Pi , D. Seminara

Dispersion relations provide a powerful tool to describe the low-energy structure of hadrons. We review the status of the strange vector form factors of the nucleon in dispersion theory. We also comment on open questions and the relation to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -W. Hammer

We calculate, in chiral perturbation theory, the change in the self-energy of decuplet baryons in nuclear matter. These self-energy shifts are relevant in studies of meson-nucleus scattering and of neutron stars. Our results are leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Stephen M. Ouellette , Ryoichi Seki

The charge radii and quadrupole moments of baryons with nonzero strangeness are calculated using a parametrization method based on the symmetries of the strong interaction.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-01-02 A. J. Buchmann

We report on the latests developments in the field of baryonic resonances generated from the meson-baryon interaction in coupled channels using a chiral unitary approach. The collection of resonances found in different strangeness and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ramos , C. Bennhold , A. Hosaka , T. Hyodo , D. Jido , U. G. Meissner , J. A. Oller , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente-Vacas

We consider extended chiral group $E\chi $ of gauge plus chiral transformations of the quark path integral in the background gauge and present novel type of color solitons described by the effective action resulting from bosonization. O(3)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor Novozhilov , Yuri Novozhilov

I review the consequences of the chiral symmetry of QCD for the structure and dynamics of the low-lying baryons, with particular emphasis on the nucleon.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

New results on baryon structure and spectrum developed in collaboration with Dan Riska [1-4] are reported. The main idea is that beyond the chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking scale light and strange baryons should be considered as systems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 L. Ya. Glozman

Beyond the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking scale light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of three constituent quarks with an effective confining interaction and a chiral interaction that is mediated by the octet of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Ya. Glozman

The dislocation in Dirac semimetal carries an emergent magnetic flux parallel to the dislocation axis. We show that due to the emergent magnetic field the dislocation accommodates a single fermion massless mode of the corresponding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-15 M. N. Chernodub , Mikhail Zubkov

We discuss the calculation of the strange magnetic radius of the proton in chiral perturbation theory. In particular we investigate the low energy component of the loop integrals involving kaons. We separate the chiral calculation into a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John F. Donoghue , Barry R. Holstein , Tobias Huber , Andreas Ross

A generalized Lagrangian for the description of hadronic matter based on the linear $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ $\sigma$-model is proposed. Besides the baryon octet, the spin-0 and spin-1 nonets, a gluon condensate associated with broken scale…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Papazoglou , S. Schramm , J. Schaffner-Bielich , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner
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