English
Related papers

Related papers: Hydrodynamic collective modes for cold trapped gas…

200 papers

The low-lying hydrodynamic normal modes of a dilute Bose-Einstein gas in an isotropic harmonic trap determine the corresponding Bogoliubov amplitudes. In the Thomas-Fermi limit, these modes have large low-temperature occupation numbers, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexander L. Fetter , Daniel Rokhsar

Sum rules are used to calculate the corrections to the hydrodynamic collective frequencies of a harmonically trapped Bose gas at T=0, due to finite size effects. We show that, with logarithmic accuracy, the relative corrections behave like…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesca Zambelli , Sandro Stringari

Using a multiple-image reconstruction method applied to a harmonically trapped Bose gas, we determine the equation of state of uniform matter across the critical transition point, within the local density approximation. Our experimental…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-14 C. Mordini , D. Trypogeorgos , A. Farolfi , L. Wolswijk , S. Stringari , G. Lamporesi , G. Ferrari

The two-fluid model is fundamental for the description of superfluidity. In the nearly-incompressible-liquid regime, it successfully describes first and second sound, corresponding, respectively, to density and entropy waves, in both liquid…

Using a field-theoretic approach, we systematically generalize the usual semiclassical approximation for a harmonically trapped ideal Bose gas in such a way that its range of applicability is essentially extended. With this we can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ben Klünder , Axel Pelster

In trapped Bose-Einstein condensates, interaction quenches which are abrupt changes of the interaction strength typically implemented via Feshbach tuning, are a practical and widely used protocol to address far-from-equilibrium collective…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-09 Shicong Song , Ke Wang , Zhengli Wu , Andreas Glatz , K. Levin , Han Fu

We theoretically investigate the finite-temperature structure and collective excitations of a self-bound ultradilute Bose droplet in a flat space realized in a binary Bose mixture with attractive inter-species interactions on the verge of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-16 Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

The equation of state of a weakly interacting two-dimensional Bose gas is studied at zero temperature by means of quantum Monte Carlo methods. Going down to as low densities as na^2 ~ 10^{-100} permits us for the first time to obtain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-14 G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras , I. L. Kurbakov , Yu. E. Lozovik

The thermodynamical properties of interacting Bose atoms in a harmonic potential are studied within the mean-field approximation. For weak interactions, the quantum statistics is equivalent to an ideal gas in an effective mean-field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 Shi-Jie Yang , Yuechan Liu , Shiping Feng

We investigate the quantum dynamics of a harmonically trapped particle (e.g. an ion) that is immersed in a Bose--Einstein condensate. The ultracold environment acts as a refrigerator, and thus, the influence on the motion of the ion is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-19 Paula Ostmann , Walter T. Strunz

The quantum limits of stochastic cooling of trapped atoms are studied. The energy subtraction due to the applied feedback is shown to contain an additional noise term due to atom-number fluctuations in the feedback region. This novel effect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Ivanov , S. Wallentowitz , I. A. Walmsley

I predict the existence of internal spatial currents in a {\it single} macroscopic quantum system, namely in trapped dilute-gas at sufficiently low temperatures, when a Bose-Einstein condensation occurs. The spatial profiles of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Zhukov

By taking the hydrodynamic limit we derive, at $T=0$, an explicit solution of the linearized time dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the order parameter of a Bose gas confined in a harmonic trap and interacting with repulsive forces.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Stringari

We calculate the spectrum of low-lying collective excitations in a gaseous cloud formed by a Bose-Einstein condensate and a spin-polarized Fermi gas over a range of the boson-fermion coupling strength extending from strongly repulsive to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Capuzzi , A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

Studying the dynamics of quantum many-body systems is often constrained by the limitations in probing relevant observables, especially in continuous systems. A powerful method to gain information about such systems is the reconstruction of…

The collective excitations of a zero-temperature, spin-polarized, harmonically trapped, two-dimensional dipolar Fermi gas are examined within the Thomas-Fermi von Weizs\"acker hydrodynamic theory. We focus on repulsive interactions, and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 B. P. van Zyl , E. Zaremba , J. Towers

Ultra-cold atom experiments offer the unique opportunity to study mixing of different types of superfluid states. Our interest is in superfluid mixtures comprising particles with different statistics- Bose and Fermi. Such scenarios occur…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

The treatment of quantum thermodynamic systems beyond weak coupling is of increasing relevance, yet extremely challenging. The evaluation of thermodynamic quantities in strong-coupling regimes requires a nonperturbative knowledge of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-16 Francesco Albarelli , Bassano Vacchini , Andrea Smirne

We show that a correct formulation of the cold collision frequency shift for two photon spectroscopy of Bose-condensed and cold non-Bose-condensed hydrogen is consistent with experimental data. Our treatment includes transport and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 C. W. Gardiner , A. S. Bradley

I review the basic physics of ultracold dilute trapped atomic gases, with emphasis on Bose-Einstein condensation and quantized vortices. The hydrodynamic form of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (a nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexander L. Fetter