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Using Conley theory we show that local attractors remain (past) attractors under small non-autonomous perturbations. In particular, the attractors of the perturbed systems will have positive invariant neighborhoods and converge upper…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-18 Martin Kell

The {\em abstract boundary\/} (or {\em {\em a\/}-boundary\/}) of Scott and Szekeres \cite{Scott94} constitutes a ``boundary'' to any $n$-dimensional, paracompact, connected, Hausdorff, $C^\infty$-manifold (without a boundary in the usual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Christopher J. Fama , Susan M. Scott

We study Hamiltonian flows in a real separable Hilbert space endowed with a symplectic structure. Measures on the Hilbert space that are invariant with respect to the flows of completely integrable Hamiltonian systems are investigated.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Vladimir Glazatov , Vsevolod Sakbaev

For a class of flows on polytopes, including many examples from Evolutionary Game Theory, we describe a piecewise linear model which encapsulates the asymptotic dynamics along the heteroclinic network formed out of the polytope's vertexes…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Hassan Najafi Alishah , Pedro Duarte , Telmo Peixe

We describe the ringed-space structure of moduli spaces of jets of linear connections (at a point) as orbit spaces of certain linear representations of the general linear group. Then, we use this fact to prove that the only (scalar)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 A. Gordillo , J. Navarro

We study the Maxwell-Dirac equations in a manifestly gauge invariant presentation using only the spinor bilinear scalar and pseudoscalar densities, and the vector and pseudovector currents, together with their quadratic Fierz relations. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Shaun Inglis , Peter Jarvis

We use methods from dynamical systems to study the fourth Painleve equation PIV. Our starting point is the symmetric form of PIV, to which the Poincare compactification is applied. The motion on the sphere at infinity can be completely…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-05-22 Jeremy Schiff , Michael Twiton

In this paper, we characterize and study dynamical properties of cubic vector fields on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^2 = \{(x, y, z) \in \mathbb{R}^3 ~|~ x^2+y^2+z^2 = 1\}$. We start by classifying all degree three polynomial vector fields on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Joji Benny , Supriyo Jana , Soumen Sarkar

The Alexander polynomial in several variables is defined for links in three-dimensional homology spheres, in particular, in the Poincar\'e sphere: the intersection of the surface $S=\{(z_1,z_2,z_3)\in {\mathbb C}^3: z_1^5+z_2^3+z_3^2=0\}$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-11 A. Campillo , F. Delgado , S. M. Gusein-Zade

Topology describes properties of physical systems that remain constant under continuous deformations. For infinite vector waves, global topological invariants in position space are typically associated with periodic patterns. We demonstrate…

We generalize the Beckner's type Poincar\'e inequality \cite{Beckner} to a large class of probability measures on an abstract Wiener space of the form $\mu\star\nu$, where $\mu$ is the reference Gaussian measure and $\nu$ is a probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Paolo Da Pelo , Alberto Lanconelli , Aurel I. Stan

Convex algebras, also called (semi)convex sets, are at the heart of modelling probabilistic systems including probabilistic automata. Abstractly, they are the Eilenberg-Moore algebras of the finitely supported distribution monad.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Ana Sokolova , Harald Woracek

In a basic framework of a complex Hilbert space equipped with a complex conjugation and an involution, linear operators can be real, quaternionic, symmetric or anti-symmetric, and orthogonal projections can furthermore be symplectic. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-27 Julian Grossmann , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

It has long been conjectured that generic dynamical systems has finite periodic orbits, ever since the time of Poincar\'e. In this article, a perturbation method is proposed for the $C^r$ closing of periodic orbits. This method is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Chang Gao

With this paper we extend our studies [1] on polarized beams by distilling tools from the theory of principal bundles. Four major theorems are presented, one which ties invariant fields with the notion of normal form, one which allows one…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-12-15 Klaus Heinemann , James A. Ellison , Desmond P. Barber , Mathias Vogt

We consider all possible dynamical theories which evolve two transverse vector fields out of a three-dimensional Euclidean hyperplane, subject to only two assumptions: (i) the evolution is local in space, and (ii) the theory is invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux

This paper focuses on investigating generalized relative interior notions for sets in locally convex topological vector spaces with particular attentions to graphs of set-valued mappings and epigraphs of extended-real-valued functions. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Vo Si Trong Long , Boris Mordukhovich , Nguyen Mau Nam

A notion of Paley-Wiener spaces is introduced on combinatorial graphs. It is shown that functions from some of these spaces are uniquely determined by their values on some sets of vertices which are called the uniqueness sets. Such…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-28 Isaac Pesenson

In the following work, we pedagogically develop 5-vector theory, an evolution of scalar field theory that provides a stepping stone toward a Poincar\'e-invariant lattice gauge theory. Defining a continuous flat background via the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-02-13 Alexander S. Glasser , Hong Qin

Using invariance by fixed-endpoints homotopies and a generalized notion of symplectic Cayley transform, we prove a product formula for the Conley--Zehnder index of continuous paths with arbitrary endpoints in the symplectic group. We…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maurice de Gosson , Serge de Gosson , Paolo Piccione