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We present priority queues in the cache-oblivious external memory model with block size $B$ and main memory size $M$ that support on $N$ elements, operation \textsc{UPDATE} (combination of \textsc{INSERT} and \textsc{DECREASEKEY}) in $O…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-08-05 John Iacono , Riko Jacob , Konstantinos Tsakalidis

In an array of N elements, M positions and M elements are "marked". We show how to permute the elements in the array so that all marked elements end in marked positions, in time O(N) (in the standard word-RAM model), deterministically, and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-07-19 Enoch Peserico

We present a new oblivious RAM that supports variable-sized storage blocks (vORAM), which is the first ORAM to allow varying block sizes without trivial padding. We also present a new history-independent data structure (a HIRB tree) that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-11-23 Daniel S. Roche , Adam J. Aviv , Seung Geol Choi

Let X[0..n-1] and Y[0..m-1] be two sorted arrays, and define the mxn matrix A by A[j][i]=X[i]+Y[j]. Frederickson and Johnson gave an efficient algorithm for selecting the k-th smallest element from A. We show how to make this algorithm…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2008-04-08 Mark de Berg , Shripad Thite

In the multiple-selection problem one is given an unsorted array $S$ of $N$ elements and an array of $q$ query ranks $r_1<\cdots<r_q$, and the task is to return, in sorted order, the $q$ elements in $S$ of rank $r_1, \ldots, r_q$,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Gerth Stølting Brodal , Sebastian Wild

In recent years the Cache-Oblivious model of external memory computation has provided an attractive theoretical basis for the analysis of algorithms on massive datasets. Much progress has been made in discovering algorithms that are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2008-02-08 Benjamin Sach , Raphaël Clifford

We study the problem of providing privacy-preserving access to an outsourced honest-but-curious data repository for a group of trusted users. We show that such privacy-preserving data access is possible using a combination of probabilistic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-05-23 Michael T. Goodrich , Michael Mitzenmacher , Olga Ohrimenko , Roberto Tamassia

Various decision support systems are available that implement Data Mining and Data Warehousing techniques for diving into the sea of data for getting useful patterns of knowledge (pearls). Classification, regression, clustering, and many…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Mohammad Khalid Imam Rahmani

While a lot of work in theoretical computer science has gone into optimizing the runtime and space usage of data structures, such work very often neglects a very important component of modern computers: the cache. In doing so, very often,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-07-04 Jeffrey Barratt , Brian Zhang

We present a deterministic oblivious LIFO (Stack), FIFO, double-ended and double-ended priority queue as well as an oblivious mergesort and quicksort algorithm. Our techniques and ideas include concatenating queues end-to-end, size…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Johannes Schneider

Clustering is an unsupervised learning technique in which data or objects are grouped into sets based on some similarity measure. Most of the clustering algorithms assume that the main memory is infinite and can accommodate the set of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-05-25 Pankaj Kumar Yadav , Sriniwas Pandey , Sraban Kumar Mohanty

Oblivious RAM (ORAM) is a cryptographic primitive that allows a client to securely execute RAM programs over data that is stored in an untrusted server. Distributed Oblivious RAM is a variant of ORAM, where the data is stored in $m>1$…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Eyal Kushilevitz , Tamer Mour

In this paper we consider sorting in the cache-oblivious model of Frigo, Leiserson, Prokop, and Ramachandran (1999). We introduce a new simple sorting algorithm in that model which has asymptotically optimal IO complexity $O(\frac{n}{B}…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Michal Koucký , Josef Matějka

The blessing of ubiquitous data also comes with a curse: the communication, storage, and labeling of massive, mostly redundant datasets. We seek to solve this problem at its core, collecting only valuable data and throwing out the rest via…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Mariel Werner , Anastasios Angelopoulos , Stephen Bates , Michael I. Jordan

Feature selection is a technique that extracts a meaningful subset from a set of features in training data. When the training data is large-scale, appropriate feature selection enables the removal of redundant features, which can improve…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Koki Wakiyama , Tomohiro I , Hiroshi Sakamoto

Storage systems have a strong need for substantially improving their error correction capabilities, especially for long-term storage where the accumulating errors can exceed the decoding threshold of error-correcting codes (ECCs). In this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-12 Pulakesh Upadhyaya , Anxiao , Jiang

In the age of big data, sorting is an indispensable operation for DBMSes and similar systems. Having data sorted can help produce query plans with significantly lower run times. It also can provide other benefits like having non-blocking…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Michael Polyntsov , Valentin Grigorev , Kirill Smirnov , George Chernishev

We are concerned with demonstrating productivity of specifications of infinite streams of data, based on orthogonal rewrite rules. In general, this property is undecidable, but for restricted formats computable sufficient conditions can be…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-07-20 Joerg Endrullis , Clemens Grabmayer , Dimitri Hendriks

We give a more space-efficient implementation of adaptive mergesort: Virtual-Memory Powersort. Using internal buffering techniques, we significantly reduce the memory consumption of the algorithm; specifically, for sorting $n$ objects the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Finn Moltmann , Tamio-Vesa Nakajima , Sebastian Wild

Frigo et al. proposed an ideal cache model and a recursive technique to design sequential cache-efficient algorithms in a cache-oblivious fashion. Ballard et al. pointed out that it is a fundamental open problem to extend the technique to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Yuan Tang , Weiguo Gao