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For a class of frustrated antiferromagnetic spin lattices (in particular, the square-kagom\'{e} and kagom\'{e} lattices) we discuss the impact of recently discovered exact eigenstates on the stability of the lattice against distortions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-18 Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko , Jörg Schulenburg

A theory of magnetic impurities in a 2D electron gas quantized by a strong magnetic field is formulated in terms of Friedel-Anderson theory of resonance impurity scattering. It is shown that this scattering results in an appearance of bound…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Dahan , V. Fleurov , K. Kikoin , I. D. Vagner

In this work a site diluted antiferromagntic Ising model in the FCC lattice is studied by Monte Carlo simulation. At low temperatures, we find that as the external field is increased the transition from the antiferromagnetic phase to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. F. de Souza , F. G. B. Moreira , J. R. L. de Almeida

Ultrasound velocity measurements of the orbital-degenerate frustrated spinel MgV$_2$O$_4$ are performed in the high-purity single crystal which exhibits successive structural and antiferromagnetic phase transitions, and in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-23 Tadataka Watanabe , Takashi Ishikawa , Shigeo Hara , A. T. M. Nazmul Islam , Elisa M. Wheeler , Bella Lake

Neutron scattering experiment on NiS2 single crystal revealed a honeycomb pattern of the intensity distribution in reciprocal lattice space (continuous-line structure along the fcc zone boundary) providing the first direct evidence for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Matsuura , Y. Endoh , H. Hiraka , K. Yamada , K. Hirota , A. S. Mishchenko , N. Nagaosa , I. V. Solovyev

We report the electrochemical tuning of magnetic properties in the Na2Mn3O7 maple-leaf lattice (MLL) through ion deintercalation, revealing a switch from the 1D antiferromagnetic (AFM) spin-chain behavior of the S=3/2 MLL structure to…

We address scatterings of spin waves off uncorrelated defects in two-dimensional (2D) easy-axis antiferromagnet (AFM) insulators. Although an onsite magnetic anisotropy leads gapped Goldstone modes, such that a long range (AFM) order can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-23 Mahroo Shiranzaei , Jonas Fransson

We study effects of nonmagnetic impurities in a spin-1/2 frustrated triangular antiferromagnet with the aim of understanding the observed broadening of $^{13}$C NMR lines in the organic spin liquid material $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Karol Gregor , Olexei I. Motrunich

The effects of magnetic and non-magnetic impurities in spin-Peierls systems are investigated allowing for lattice relaxation and quantum fluctuations. We show that, in isolated chains, strong bonds form next to impurities, leading to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Hansen , D. Augier , J. Riera , D. Poilblanc

Defect-induced magnetic moments are at the center of the research effort on spintronic applications of graphene. Here we study the problem of a nonmagnetic impurity in graphene with a new theoretical method, inhomogeneous cluster dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-10 M. Charlebois , D. Sénéchal , A. -M. Gagnon , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We explore the magnetic phases in a Kondo lattice model on the geometrically frustrated Shastry-Sutherland lattice at metallic electron densities, searching for noncollinear and noncoplanar spin textures. Motivated by experimental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-05 Munir Shahzad , Pinaki Sengupta

Spin glasses are systems whose magnetic moments freeze at low temperature into random orientations without long-range order. It is generally accepted that both frustration and disorder are essential ingredients in all spin glasses, so it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 E. A. Goremychkin , R. Osborn , B. D. Rainford , R. T. Macaluso , D. T. Adroja , M. Koza

Using the example of Zn-doped La2CuO4, we demonstrate that a spinless impurity doped into a non-frustrated antiferromagnet can induce substantial frustrating interactions among the spins surrounding it. This counterintuitive result is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-21 Cheng-Wei Liu , Shiu Liu , Ying-Jer Kao , A. L. Chernyshev , Anders W. Sandvik

We describe the evolution of the SU(4) Kondo effect as the number of magnetic centers increases from one impurity to the two-dimensional (2D) lattice. We derive a Hubbard-Anderson model which describes a 2D array of atoms or molecules with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-12 Alejandro M. Lobos , Marcelo Romero , Armando A. Aligia

Magnetism in single-side hydrogenated (C$_2$H) and fluorinated (C$_2$F) graphene is analyzed in terms of the Heisenberg model with parameters determined from first principles. We predict a frustrated ground state for both systems, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-03 A. N. Rudenko , F. J. Keil , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

Geometric frustration effects were studied systematically with the Ising antiferromagnet on the 11 Archimedean lattices using the Monte-Carlo methods. The Wang-Landau algorithm for static properties (specific heat and residual entropy) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-28 Unjong Yu

Motivated by the low temperature magnetization curves of several spinel chromites, we theoretically study classical mechanisms of degeneracy lifting in pyrochlore antiferromagnets. Our main focus is on the coupling of spin exchange to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Doron L. Bergman , Ryuichi Shindou , Gregory A. Fiete , Leon Balents

We predict and observed novel highly anisotropic magnetic patterns obtained in the model of frustrated planar interacting magnetic moments (the classical $X-Y$ model) on the regular kagome lattice. The frustration is provided by the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-28 A. Andreanov , M. V. Fistul

The periodic Anderson impurity model on the Lieb lattice is studied by the slave-boson mean-field approximation in the strong interaction limit. The electron structure of conduction electrons on the Lieb lattice features both the band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-07 Duong-Bo Nguyen , Thanh-Mai Thi Tran , Thuy Thi Nguyen , Minh-Tien Tran

We present a method to analyze magnetic properties of frustrated Ising spin models on specific hierarchical lattices with random dilution. Disorder is induced by dilution and geometrical frustration rather than randomness in the internal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-08-13 Jean-Yves Fortin
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